Taimakon ruwa don basil: yadda za'a sa shi da kyau a fili da kuma a gida?

Basil yana da kyan gani mai ban sha'awa, wanda za'a iya girma a cikin ƙasa kuma a gida a kan windowsill ko baranda.

Tsire-tsire ba shi da kyau, yana da kyau a kan mafi yawan ƙasa, ba ya buƙatar ciyarwa mai yawa. Abinda ya kamata ya kamata ka kula da lokacin da basil din yayi girma, shi ne wanda zai tabbatar da girbi mai kyau.

Wannan labarin ya bayyana dalla-dalla yadda za a basil basil a fili da kuma a gida.

Muhimmancin hanya

Muhimmancin watering dacewa saboda irin wannan tsarin tushen basil - yana shimfidawa zuwa babban surface, rassan kuma ba ya zurfi cikin ƙasa. Sabili da haka, watering ya zama na yau da kullum, amma matsakaici - ganye ba zai iya samun ruwa daga zurfin shimfidar ƙasa ba, yana buƙatar mai yawa oxygen da sassauta ƙasa a tukunya ko gado.

Sau nawa kuma wane lokaci za ku ciyar?

Tun da basil yana da ƙarancin ruwan mai, yana da buƙatar ruwa a cikin kwalaye yau da kullumA kwanakin zafi a lokacin rani - sau biyu a rana, safe da maraice. A cikin filin bude - akalla sau ɗaya a rana, da safe.

Dole ne ƙasa ta kasance dan kadan - dan kadan - rigar. Za a iya shayar da yara a cikin kwalaye a kan windowsill ta amfani da sprayer don furanni na cikin gida - don haka za'a rarraba ruwa a yayin da zai yiwu a kan ƙasa, basil za ta karbi foliar moisturizing, kuma ba za a lalace ba.

Da zarar kowace biyu zuwa kwana uku dole ne a sassauta ƙasa, a hankali, don kada ya lalata tushen asalin. Saboda haka, danshi zai shafe ƙasa, kuma shuka zai karbi iskar oxygen.

Dole ne a lura da yanayin yanayin ƙasa sosai.. Da zarar shi ma ya bushe - ya zama dole don gudanar da ruwan sha na gaba.

Menene rinjayar lokaci?

A lokacin bazara, kaka da hunturu, ana zuba basil a cikin tukwane da kwalaye sau da yawa - sau ɗaya a rana da safe ko da maraice, a cikin hunturu za'a iya rage sauyin watering sau ɗaya a kowane kwana biyu, musamman ma idan kuna amfani da maigidan gida a cikin gida wanda bai yarda da injin ya bushe ba.

Mafi girma yawan zafin jiki na iska - yawancin lokaci kana buƙatar basil ruwa.. A kwanakin da suka fi zafi, a lokacin rani, ana gudanar da ruwa a kalla sau biyu a rana - mafi yawan safiya, maraice a maraice. Da maraice, lokacin da zafin rana ya ragu, za ka iya yaduwa ganye daga greenery daga sprayer flower - wannan hanya ne mai kyau ga kowane kwana biyu.

Dukkan nau'o'in Basil sune ƙarancin mai dadi, amma nau'o'in duhu suna bukatar karin danshi kuma sun fi wuya a jure wa fari.

Abin da ruwa zai yi amfani da ita?

Don ban ruwa amfani dumi, ruwa mai tsabta da zafin jiki na kimanin 23 - 25 digiri. Don shirya ruwa a cikin ɗaki ko gida yana da bukata:

1. shirya akwati (alal misali, babban gilashi);
2. zuba famfo cikin ruwa kuma ya bar shi a kan taga sill na rana;
3. Kafin watering, da zaunar, ruwa mai dumi yana zuba a cikin watering yana iya yin amfani da shi kwalba, ko kuma yayyafa kwalban, yana ajiye ma'auni da yawa a cikin kwalba - sauran ruwa ya zubar, bai dace da watering ba.

A gida yana da kyau a saka ganga ko tulu tare da kyau ko kuma rufe ruwa don shayar da lambun, kuma ruwan da ke cikin shi ba a taɓa kwance zuwa kasa ba kuma daga lokaci zuwa lokaci ya kamata a rage ruwan da ya rage don kada ya tsaya.

Top dressing

Basil yana buƙatar ciyarwa kullum. Don samar da ganye tare da kayan abinci, za ka iya ƙara kadan sifted ash (teaspoon da lita) zuwa ga ruwa kowane mako biyu, wani ruwa na duniya kara don ganye ko kadan humus.

Umurni na mataki-mataki don watering a bude ƙasa

1. Shirya gaba ɗaya babban tanki don ban ruwa, inda ruwa zai zazzage shi da zafi - guga, ganga ko wanka.
2. Bayan kwana daya, lokacin da ruwan ya warke, zuba ruwan da aka shirya a cikin ruwa mai iya yin amfani da ramuka na ciki ko kuma a cikin sprayer.
3. Idan ya cancanta, ƙara taki, haɗa, bar sa'a daya.
4. A hankali, a cikin raguna na bakin ciki ko tare da bindigar raguwa, yada ƙasa a karkashin ganye, ƙoƙari kada ya lalata kananan shuke-shuke.
5. Ba mu ƙyale rikici ba - yana da hatsari kamar rashin rashin ruwa.
6. Bayan yin ruwa tare da hannunka ko karamin fartanya, sosai a hankali, a kan fuskar kanta, sassauta ƙasa.

Peculiarities na watering a gida

Basil yana da sauƙin girma a cikin tukwane ko cikin kwalaye. Abinda ya bambanta ita ce taro na ƙasa a cikin akwati ba kasa da ƙasa ba, kuma ya fi sauƙi yayin da ta bushe, kuma yana da yawa sosai.

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa yiwu

Rashin ishi

Tare da rashin rashin jin dadi zai yi girma sosai, samuwa da sababbin ganye zasuyi sannu a hankali, za su yi girma kuma su juya cikin tube, a gefen ganye zasu bushe.

Idan matakai na kore ya fita har ma dan kadan ya juya launin rawaya - yana da muhimmanci don inganta dukkanin watering da kuma foliar spraying.

Waterlogging

Ruwan ruwa yana da cutarwa sosai.

• A gefe guda, yawan ƙwayar ruwa, da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, da sauri da ganyayyaki masu launin fata, da kuma karfi da dandano na musamman.
• A gefe guda, ƙasa "marshy" zai iya kasancewa wuri mai kyau don ci gaban mold, wanda zai halakar da shuka. Idan wannan ya faru kuna buƙatar:
  1. bushe ƙasa (wato, kada ku shayar da injin don kwana uku);
  2. cire saman Layer na ƙwayar mai gina jiki, maye gurbin shi da sabo, kuma tabbatar da ƙara kara toka zuwa sabon ƙasa a cikin kudi na tablespoon da lita 200 na ƙasa (ga kwalaye da tukwane).

A cikin ƙasa mai bude, yana yiwuwa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci zuwa "turɓaya" ƙasa ƙarƙashin Basil da sifted ash - Wannan zai rage acidity na ƙasa kuma ya hana ci gaban mold.

Saboda haka, basil da ake amfani da ita shine muhimmiyar mahimmanci. Yana da muhimmanci a shayar da shuka a kai a kai, a kalla sau ɗaya a rana a lokacin rani, yayyafa ganyayyaki kuma a lura da hankali cewa ƙasa mai dadi ne, amma bata wuce kima ba. Don ruwa kawai da dumi, zaunar da ruwa, sau ɗaya a cikin makonni biyu - wata daya kara kadan taki.