Shirin mataki zuwa mataki akan yadda za a yi gwargwadon gwargwadon littafi. Mene ne kuma ina zan iya siyan?

Shuka tsaba yana daya daga cikin matakai mafi muhimmanci na gwoza. Duk wani lahani zai iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa yawancin harbe ya mutu.

Yana da mahimmanci kada ku dasa tsaba da yawa, amma yin hakan tare da hannayen ku mara aiki ne kuma tsawon lokaci. Don guje wa asarar rashin girbi ba dole ba ne, ya fi dacewa don amfani da mai shuka.

Wannan labarin ya ba da umarnin mataki-by-step kan yadda za a yi mai kula da magunguna don beets. Har ila yau, a cikin wannan abu zaka sami bayani mai amfani game da abin da wasu kayan injin shuka suke samuwa don dasa shuki gurasar a cikin ƙasa kuma inda za ka saya waɗannan na'urori don aiki.

Mene ne?

Beet planter wata na'urar ta musamman ne da aka tsara don dasa kayan lambu. Yana da saurin aikin aikin lambu, mafi mahimmanci kuma yana watsa tsaba a cikin ƙasa.

Mene ne iri?

• Seeder a kan mota block - daya daga cikin nau'o'in kayan aikin hinged a kan mota. Mahimmancin aiki: masu buɗewa suna suturta don samfurori, sa'an nan kuma ana shuka hatsi a cikin rijiyoyin daga ajiya (ƙwayoyi suna iya zubar tare da su a wannan mataki), to, wani motar miki na musamman ya kulle furrows kuma ya kwantar da gadon don ƙarin hulɗa tare da kasar gona da sauri. Idan rink din ya ɓace, zaka iya sayan ka kuma haɗa shi da kanka.
• Turar mawaki - saka a kan tarkon. Ka'idar aiki tana kusan kamar maɗaukaki a kan maɓallin motsa jiki, kawai ɗayan ƙafafun suna suturta igiyoyi, kuma bayan hatsi ya ɓace, ana gadaje gada daga ƙasa daga drum na baya ko kuma mai budewa.
• Hand rawar soja ƙananan akwatin ne a cikin ƙasa wanda ƙananan ramuka suke sanya, a kan ƙafafun, wanda aka zuba tsaba. Jirgin ƙafafun suna sanya tsaunuka inda nau'in ya fāɗi, bayan haka an rufe ƙafafun da baya tare da ƙasa.

Abubuwan da suka dace da kuma fursunoni daban-daban

Menene zabin ya dogara?

• Mahimmin aiki: ma'anar dake kan motoci yana da irin wannan ka'ida na yin aiki akan wancan a kan mai tara. An sarrafa ta atomatik. Kayan aiki mai kula da mutum ɗaya, wanda ya ba ka damar yin aiki mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi dace don shuka beets.
• Nauyin nauyi: Halin da ke kan taya ya fi wuya duka kuma ana buƙatar iko don motsa shi. Mai ɗaukar hoto a kan mai tafiya yana da haske, amma yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙarfin. Na'urar hannu tana aiki ne daga kokarin mutum, bazai buƙatar ƙarin abubuwan motsi.
• Farashin: mai shuka a kan direba yana kimanin kilo mita 200-700, amma yana da tsada; da mawaki a kan mota-mota yana da rahusa kuma yana da farashin 10-20 dubu; Maganar mai ladabi shi ne mafi arha kuma farashinsa ba ya wuce ƙofar gari dubu goma, dangane da samfurin da aka zaɓa.
• Nau'in seeding: mai shayarwa a kan jirgin ruwa mai tafiya ko kuma tarakta zai sa ya shuka tare da takin mai magani ta amfani da disc, cokali, malam buɗe ido, hamsin hagu, goga, igiya, ƙafa, kayan injin salula. Ga nau'in halayyar alamar haruffa.
• Manufacturer: Ma'aikatan raƙuman tukwane sune Belarus, Rasha, da wasu ƙasashe; a kan motoblock - Amurka, Rasha da Belarus, manual - Ukraine, Belarus da Rasha.
• Grip fadin: ya dogara da samfurin. Ma'aikatan da ke kan tarkon sun kai kimanin mita 3.6; a kan mai tafiya - mita; manual - iyakar mita 0.5.

Differences daga nau'in da samfurin

A kan mai tafiya

A kan tara

Manual

Saya a cikin wasu shaguna tare da bayarwa ko tsana

• Matsakaicin farashi mai tsinkaya ga mai tarawa a Moscow ya kai 31,900 rubles, a St. Petersburg - 30,800 rubles.
• Matsakaicin farashi mai mahimmanci na motar motar a Moscow da St Petersburg daga 29,500 rubles ne.
• Ana iya sayen mai sautin littafi a Moscow a farashin 6,100 na rubles, kuma a St. Petersburg - daga 4,550 rubles.

Yadda za a yi da kanka?

Inventory:

1. Dakatar da: 2.5 mm da 5 mm drills.
2. Maƙarar ɗan mahaɗin.
3. Passatizhi ko kayan aiki.
4. Euroxy resin.
5. Protractor

Abubuwan da ake bukata:

• Motaccen karfe na karfe har zuwa 5 cm a diamita da tsawon tsawon ba rabin mita ba.
• Ita sandar itace ko filastik itace 10-15 cm fiye da karfe bututu. Ramin na sanda ya zama 1 mm karami fiye da diamita na tube.
• Rahotanni uku.
• Wheels tare da diamita daga 15 zuwa 25 cm, kuma ya dace da ƙafafun daga motar keke na 'yar yara.
• Gilashin filayen lantarki, zaka iya yin 'yan kaɗan.
• Tsaren katako na sashi na 7 zuwa 3 cm, katako na katako, tarin galvanized daga 0.8 zuwa 1.5 cm fadi.

Abubuwa masu shuka:

1. Seed hopper.
2. Kayan motar
3. Alamar sabon jerin.
4. Kunna motar.
5. Sarkar
6. Kayan hannu
7. Vomer
8. Seed gyarawa
9. Zagoratch

Umurni na mataki-mataki don samar da kayayyakin aikin gida

1. An saka sanda tare da bearings da aka gyara akan shi a cikin bututu - daya a tsakiya, biyu tare da iyakar tube.
2. An tsara wannan zane a kan ƙafafun, an yi amfani da shi, ana amfani da alamar ta don hawan ramuka a saman tudun, an tsara su akan la'akari da nesa da aka yi tsakanin tsaba.
3. Jirga tare da rawar mudu 2.5mm raɗa rami a cikin bututu, motsa sandan cikin zurfin 2.5 mm. Juya shi zuwa digiri 45, zaɓan tsaunuka. Sau bakwai maimaita aikin, da rarraba rijiyoyi a kan sanda. Idan ya cancanta, rage mataki na saukowa, juya sanda zuwa karamar digiri.
4. Mun dauki tsarin daga cikin bututun kuma zubar da ramukan a kasa tare da rawar hakar 5 mm, sa'an nan kuma sake hada tube zuwa sanda.
5. A saman kan bututu mun haɗu da bunkers (0.5 l filastik kwalaye za a iya dauka) don tsaba, daga abin da zasu fada a cikin sashen.
6. Manufacturing handles: rataya a tsakiyar tsakiyar dogo gini na itace. Zaži rassan a cikin iyakar sassan da suka dace da diamita na bututu. Dukkan wannan an gyara tare da sanduna a bangarorin biyu kuma an gyara shi tare da resin epoxy. Rikicin yana nannade shi da launi na galvanized, bayan an ɗauka shi da gilashi. Ƙarshen galvanized folded daidai da nisa daga cikin jere filin.

Muna bayar don kallon bidiyon akan yadda ake yin gwargwadon katako:

Matsaloli da za a iya yiwu a lokacin yin gyare-gyare

Babban matsala wajen yin na'urorin na iya zama babu wani kayan aiki, har da wahalar da zasu zaba. Don kauce wa wannan, kana buƙatar ka ƙididdige girman girman nauyin shuka.

Duk da haka, ba tare da la'akari da shin an shuka shi ne ta kanta ko saya a kantin sayar da kaya ba, zai iya zama mataimakin mai taimako a cikin shuka beets, babban abu shi ne zabi irin abin da ya dace daidai da girman shafin ka.