Yancin makwabcin da ke cikin gonar shine hakikanin fasaha na tsarin lambu. Kowane kayan lambu an shuka shi ba daya ba, amma kusa da sauran mutane. Zaɓin daidai da kuma dacewa da amfanin gona - tabbacin amfanin gona mai yawa da kariya ta jiki daga cututtuka da kwari.
Bayan haka, dasa wata radish? Menene magabata suka dace? Mene ne za'a iya shuka a gaba, kuma akwai wasu maƙwabta masu haramta wa wannan shuka? Mun amsa duk tambayoyin.
Me yasa tambaya ta taso game da dacewa da kayan lambu daban-daban?
Kowace shekara, kafin fara sabon kakar lambu, kana buƙatar la'akari da wurin da tsire-tsire a shafin ka. Har ma an yi shawarar yin shiri na albarkatun gona domin tsara shekara ta gaba, sannan kuma dasa wata al'ada. Tambayar samun daidaiton radish tare da sauran kayan lambu ya bayyana, tun da wani yanki wanda ba daidai ba ya hana wannan kayan lambu kuma ya haifar da cututtuka, da maƙwabta masu dacewa, amma akasin haka, zasu taimaka wajen girbi mai yawa.
Taimako Gidaran gine-gine masu dacewa zasu taimaka wajen amfani da ƙasa kuma a lokaci guda ajiye sarari a gonar.
An dasa shi a kusa da amfanin gona mai jituwa kuma yana taimakawa wajen kulawa sosai, kamar yadda suke buƙatar kimanin ka'idodin da yanayin:
- haske mai tsanani;
- watering;
- ƙasa mai dacewa;
- tsarin aikace-aikacen abinci.
Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda ba daidai ba ne da radishes yana da haɗari tare da wasu matsalolin. Wannan shine ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta, rashin ci gaban al'adu, janyo hankalin kwari da ƙananan amfanin gona.
Waɗanne al'adu za su kasance masu kyau a baya?
Mafi kyawun magabata ga dukan iri da iri radish suna legumes na takin:
lebur.- Peas;
- kirki ba;
- wake.
lebur.Har ila yau al'ada za ta ci gaba sosai bayan:
- cucumbers;
- squash;
- barkono;
- eggplants;
- ganye (Dill, albasa).
Wadannan tsire-tsire suna da nauyin sunadarai daban-daban, suna buƙatar ƙasa daban. Larvae da pathogens cewa sun kasance a cikin ƙasa, ba zai shafi jihar radish ba.
Ba za ku iya dasa radish ba bayan duk wani dangin Cruciferous. Wannan shi ne:
- kabeji;
- karas;
- beets;
- horseradish;
- radish
Daga gare su, radish zai iya zama kamuwa da cututtukan guda, kwari. Bayan an gabatar da amfanin gona, ana iya dasa radish a wannan wuri bayan bayan shekaru 3-4.
Zai yiwu a sanya a wuri ɗaya na shekaru da yawa?
Tsarin gona da juyayi ya zama yanayin da ya dace don hana lalata ƙasa da kuma tarawar pathogens da kwaro-ƙwayoyi a ciki. Ana iya mayar da radish zuwa wurin da ya girma ne kawai a cikin shekaru 2-4.
Amma kana bukatar ka shirya sosai a ƙasa don dasa shuki:
- tono sama;
- Ku ciyar.
- disinfect (dill tare da aiki aiki aiki).
Amma yawan amfanin ƙasa a tsohuwar wuri yana da wuya a cimma.
Wani kayan lambu za'a iya shuka a gaba?
Bayan girbi radish, ya kamata a tsabtace yanki na sharan gona, kuyi sama. A shekara mai zuwa, an yarda ta shuka kowane albarkatu da ba su kasance cikin iyali radish ɗaya (a cikin iyalin Cabbage ko a cikin sababbin kalmomi - Cruciferous). Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, duk mutanen wannan iyali suna da irin wannan cuta tare da radishes.
Specific shuke-shuke don dasa shuki bayan radish.
- Tumatir da eggplants. Tsire-tsire ba na kowa abokan gaba, da wari tumatir kuma yadda ya kamata deters da cruciferous tashi da aphids.
- Peas, bahcha, wake - rashin abokan gaba daya, matakan girma na rhizomes.
Menene za'a iya shuka a kan gado daya?
Mafi kyawun zabin shine dasa shuki radish a gefen gonar inda ganye ko kabeji ke tsiro. Wannan kore zai kare amfanin gona mai tushe daga fanda. Har ila yau, maƙwabcin da ke dacewa da radish shine maiƙar kirtani. Zai inganta dandano daga tushen da tsorata kwari.
Kuna iya samun radish a kan gefuna na gadaje tare da:
- cucumbers;
- tumatir;
- dankali;
- albasa.
Wannan yana adana sarari a kan shafin.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ba za ku iya dasa radish kusa da hyssop ba. Wannan al'adun kayan yaji yana da wuyar yin aiki tare da kowane kayan lambu, yana iya kwashe ganimar tushen.
Abokan kyau da kyau masu makwabta na radish - furanni daban-daban.
- Nasturtium Kare kayan kwari (whitefly, rawfish), zai ba da 'ya'yan itace kadan da tsinkaya.
- Marigolds ko Chernobrivtsy. Ƙananan ƙanshin yana ɓatar da ƙwayoyi masu yawa da ke tashiwa da hauka (asu, nematode, weevil, moths). Don tsoratar da Bears a gonar tare da radish, zaku iya watsa yankakken marigold yankakken.
- Clover ko flax kare al'adun dasa daga fusarium.
- Aminiya pyrethrium - halitta kwari. Zai kare tushen daga dako, caterpillars, moths.
- Calendula. Ta za ta adana radish daga nematodes da fusarium.
- M Lavender kare gonar daga tururuwa.
Don haka, radish yana cikin ɓangare na Cruciferous (Cabbage). Sauran mambobi na wannan iyali sun haramta shuka bayan radish na tsawon shekaru 3-4. Cruciferous - mafi mũnin magabata ga radish. Tushen yana da kyau bayan legumes, zaka iya dasa radish kusa da tumatir, albasa, dankali, furanni. Ka tuna cewa yanki na gari yana daya daga cikin alamun girbi mai kyau.
