Bayani ga masu lambu don takin dankali a lokacin dasa da bayan

Kyakkyawar girbin dankalin turawa ya dogara sosai akan zabi na ciyarwa. Masana da kuma manoma masu kwarewa suna sane da asirin ingantaccen taki, kazalika da shirya ƙasar don shuka da kuma kara yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Dankali yana da matukar damuwa da rashin karin kayan gina jiki a lokacin tuberization.

A cikin wannan labarin za mu dubi yadda, menene kuma a wace hanya yafi kyau don takin dankali.

Me ya sa takin ƙasa don dankali?

Tsarin tsire-tsire na gonar dankalin turawa ya bukaci abubuwa uku - potassium, nitrogen da phosphorus. Yawancin kayan da ake bukata da dankalin turawa a lokacin da aka samu tubers da ciyayi. Yawan amfanin wannan amfanin ya dogara ne da yin amfani da kayan ado a cikin ƙasa da kuma yadda aka shirya wannan ƙasa sosai.

Abubuwan da suka shafi kayayyaki iri iri

Idan muka yi magana game da wadata da kwarewa don ciyar da dankali, to, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da dalilai da yawa.

1. Abin takin gargajiya ne kawai ba zai cimma amfanin kirki ba.
2. Lokacin inganta yanayin ƙasa tare da taki ko tsuntsaye, akwai yiwuwar cewa scab ko tsutsa na Mayu ƙwaro zai iya shawo kan dukan amfanin gona.
3. Idan ka ciyar da ƙasa kawai tare da takin mai magani ma'adinai, a tsawon lokaci wannan zai haifar da hanawa shuka da kuma "ƙonewa" na ƙasa.

Don haka a lokacin da dasa shuki dankali, dole ne a yi amfani da matakan da aka dace don amfani da hanyoyi da yawa.

Yadda za a takin kasar gona a cikin bazara?

Kafin ka fara dasa shuki a cikin bazara, Wajibi ne don ƙara yawan magunguna na musamman ga ƙasa:

• urea (kilogram da kashi dari na duniya);
• nitrophoska (kilo biyar).
• nitroammofosk (kilogram uku).
• ammonium nitrate (kilogram da kashi dari na ƙasar).

Menene kuma yadda za a yi rami kafin dasa shuki tubers?

A bayanin kula. Yankewa: kana buƙatar shirya itacen wuta a cikin nauyin 250g a kowane da kyau. Ma'adinai na ma'adinai yana buƙatar guda ɗaya cikin teaspoon.

A lokacin dasa shuki dankali:

1. Ana shirya bayani. An cire Copper, acidic acid da manganese a cikin sassan daidai da rabi na gram kuma sun rushe cikin lita 1.5 na ruwa. Yarda da dankalin turawa a cikin wani bayani da kuma incubate kimanin sa'o'i uku.
2. A cikin kowane rami mun kawo 250g na itace ash zuwa zurfin 20 cm Bayan wannan, yayyafa kamar wata santimita na lalata ƙasa don hana tushen dankali daga yin konewa.
3. Ma'adinai da takin mai magani don yin 1 tbsp. cokali a cikin rami. Zurfin saukowa ba ya wuce 6 cm.
4. A fitowan harbe, a farkon rabin watan Mayu, wajibi ne don takin ƙananan bishiyoyi tare da urea bayani. Narke 30g na urea a cikin lita 15 na ruwa kuma ƙara rabin lita da kyau. Tare da wannan zamu karfafa karfi har yanzu karkashin tushen tsarin dankali.

Menene ciyar bayan dasa shuki?

Bayan dasa shuki dankali a ƙasa zai buƙaci wasu matakai biyu na taki - ciyarwa. Dogaro na farko ya kamata a yi a lokacin da aka samu buds, kafin flowering. Ga wannan:

1. Mix 20g na itace ash tare da 30g na potassium sulfate;
2. diluted cakuda a 15 lita na ruwa.
3. game da lita guda na bayani an zuba a karkashin kowane daji.

Da zarar an kafa buds da dankali, zaka bukaci ka hanzarta samuwar tubers. Don yin wannan, haɗa 2 tbsp. spoons na superphosphate tare da 250 ml na porridge taki da kuma nace rabin sa'a. Mun haɗu da shirya shirye a cikin lita 10 na ruwa kuma mun kawo rabin lita a karkashin wani daji. Babu karin buƙatar takin dankali.

Lokacin da dasa shuki duk amfanin gona da kake buƙatar bin doka mai girma - kada ka cutar. Ka tuna cewa overfeeding ba dole. Wannan mummunan yana rinjayar ba kawai yawan amfanin ƙasa ba, har ma da dandano dankali. Idan ba ku fahimci ma'adinai ba tukuna duk da haka, ba zaɓi zuwa na kowa ash da taki. Kuma a tsawon lokaci, kwarewa zai fito ne daga amfani da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci, wanda zai taimaka wajen tattara amfanin gona mai kyau na dankali daga shafinku.

Kara karantawa game da yadda kuma yadda za a takin dankali lokacin dasa a cikin rami a nan gaba, karanta a nan.