Matsalar dandano mai raɗaɗi a madarar marayu ya shafi kowane manomi a kalla sau ɗaya a rayuwarsu. Domin ya gano ainihin matsala, sa'annan ya kawar da shi daidai, ya kamata ka yi wasu matakan tsaro da magunguna waɗanda aka bayyana a cikin wannan abu.
Me yasa shanu suna da madara mai madarar daɗaɗɗen madara?
Lokaci ne kawai lokacin da zafin jiki mai juyayi za a iya la'akari da al'ada, ba abin mamaki bane, shi ne mai kira da kuma ciyar da zuriya. Da farko daga cikin ciki, jiki na saniya yana jurewa mai tsanani, sau da sauƙi ya canza tsoffin kayan sunadarai na madara zuwa sabon abu, wanda aka yi nufin kawai don ciyar da maraƙin yaro.
Gaba ɗaya, haushi mai lalacewa yana faruwa ne saboda girman ciwon leukocytes, casein furotin, da kuma ƙaddamar da enzyme lipase da aka samo a cikin samfurin. Saboda haka, ya fi dacewa a jira kadan tare da samar da madarar mace na mata "a cikin kaddamar" (watanni 2 kafin calving da 2-3 bayan).
Shin kuna sani? Tsaruruwar zata iya taimakawa wajen yin madarar madara, koda kuwa yana cikin firiji. Masu binciken ruwa sun gano cewa kuskuren ƙwayoyin lantarki na tsawon lokaci, wanda zai iya shiga cikin wani abu. Kuma mafi sau da yawa kiwo kayayyakin ganimar daga gare su.
Me ya sa madara m a lokacin da yake murmushi
Akwai wasu dalilai da ke tasiri kan canji a dandano madara don muni:
- abincin abinci;
- cututtuka da cutar parasitic;
- abanormalities;
- cin zarafi na al'ada a lokacin da ake sawa saniya;
- cin zarafin yanayin ajiya mai kyau na "samfurin fari".
Ku ci ƙananan tsire-tsire
Sau da yawa, haɗarin da ya bayyana zai iya dangana ga wasu ganye da dabbobi sukan samu kuma su ci a wuraren noma yayin tafiya. Adadin abincin ga saniya, amma karkatar da dandano madarar tsire-tsire sun hada da: wormwood, tafarnin tafarnuwa, tsirrai mai laushi, magani na avran, tansy, yarrow da dutse ash.
Muna ba da shawara ka karanta game da sau nawa da madara da shanu, da kuma gano abin da za a yi idan akwai jini a madara.
Har ila yau, wani muhimmin abu a cikin ci gaba da madara mai inganci an tsara shi da kyau sosai, don haka yana da mahimmanci ga manomi ya daidaita wasu matakai a lokaci:
- Lokacin sayen abinci, kula da inganci da abun ciki na ma'adinan bitamin-abin da aka nuna akan jaka (fakiti). Cin abinci mara kyau ba zai haifar da karuwar yawancin jiki a ciki ba a cikin saniya, kuma a sakamakon haka - mummunan dandano na yawan amfanin gona madara;
- saka idanu kan yanayin sha'ir da sha'ir. Idan akwai wasu waƙoƙi, wanda ya shafi hay;
- Kada ku yi amfani da abinci tare da ƙari mai yisti.
A lokacin hunturu, haushi na iya faruwa saboda rashin cobalt - wani muhimmin sifa wanda baya rasa ƙasa. Matsalar za a iya warware matsalar tare da taimakon kullun da aka yi amfani dashi na ma'auni na ma'auni da ma'auni mai sauƙi: 2 Allunan a kowace rana don wata daya.Yana da muhimmanci! Yin cin abinci na ƙasar ta wurin doki kadan ko lalata ganuwar gida yana nuna rashin kayan ma'adinai cikin jiki. A cikin wannan yanayin, mace zata fara samar da madara mai zafi.
Cututtuka
Hanya na biyu ta haushi a cikin samfurin sune cututtuka mara lafiya.
Helminths a cikin hanta
Kwayoyin da ke ci gaba a cikin hanta na bovine an kira fascioli.
Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar:
- dabba yana fara tari da kuma gumi a kan karamar kwakwalwa;
- a farkon cutar, da madara ne kadan m, haushi hankali ƙara da souring;
- bayan da murmushi, kirim mai tsami yana dauke da karfi, yakan tashi ta hanyar "tafiya" kuma ya zama abin ƙyama;
- Sakamakon kirim mai tsami yana da dandano mai laushi.
Don gane da kasancewar fasoshin jiki a cikin jiki a lokaci kuma ya hana haɓaka ci gaba, dole ne manomi ya ƙyale wata sãniya don bincike. An gwada wannan gwajin gwajin dabbobi sau biyu a shekara.
Bayan tabbatar da ganewar asali, likita ya rubuta maganin magani ga dabbobi ta yin amfani da waɗannan magunguna:
- "Rolnol";
- "Clover";
- Brontel.
Kara karantawa game da yadda ake samun tsutsotsi daga shanu.
Sanya mafi kyau duka na jiyya tare da injections: daya allura a cikin kudi na 10 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi ta 200 kg na taro na saniya. Ana yin maimaita sau da yawa a cikin maimaita kwanaki 10, amma dai likitan dabbobi zai iya ƙayyade bukatar sakewa.
Amfanin foda:
- "Brovalsen";
- Albendazole;
- "Brovadazole".
Amfani da tsarin magani sau da yawa: sau biyu a rana tare da abinci maraice da maraice.Yana da muhimmanci! Jiyya ga helminths kusan kusan ci nasara, amma furci mummunan haushi ba ya wuce nan da nan, amma hankali, a cikin kwanaki 10-15. Cikakken fassarar fasciol da sifofin lalata daga jiki na saniya zai faru a cikin watanni 1.5-2.
Mastitis
Wannan cututtuka tana da nau'i nau'i nau'in nau'i, kowannensu yana nuna kansa ta hanyar canji daban-daban a cikin jihar saniya da madara:
- greenish m inuwa;
- asarar mai;
- dole;
- da samuwar clots ko furen furotin.
Mace ya yi hasarar abincinsa, ya shiga cikin rashin tausayi, yanayin jiki yana karuwa, yawancin madara yana raguwa da sauri. Idan ana gano alamun "mastitis", an nuna dabba a nan gaba ga likita. 
A halayyar haɗari an nuna shi ne kawai tare da nau'in mastitis na purulent-catarrhal. Harkoyin cututtuka masu alaƙa: gishiri da ja launi na samfurin. Ƙungiyar ɓangare na saniya da ke da wuya, jujjuyacciyar ƙumburi ya zama babba kuma mai ƙarfi ga taɓawa.
Nasarawa mai nasara daga mastitis ya zo bayan wani zabin mai fasaha ta likitan dabbobi na daban-daban antibacterial, anti-inflammatory da immunomodulating da kwayoyi. A muhimmancin maganin magunguna mafi yawancin lokuta akwai furotin dauke da kwayoyin halitta, hormonal da enzymatic: "Mamifort", "Suit Weixim".
Zai taimaka maka ka karanta game da yadda za a bi mastitis a cikin saniya.
Homeopathic magunguna:
- Traumeel Gel da Vaccine;
- "Echinacea Compositum";
- "Lachesis Compositum".
Bugu da ƙari, a wajabtaccen maganin magungunan, magoya baya sukan juya zuwa hanyoyin da aka sani:
- Ruwan ruwa yana dashi tare da sanyaya ko tasirin zafi;
- acupuncture (warkewar motsa jiki na nono da buƙatun na musamman);
- aikace-aikace na karas gishiri, sabo ne kabeji da ganye da zuma;
- da kansa mai yin maganin shafawa daga aloe, calendula ko kelp.
Video: saniyar mastitis A cikin mummunan lokaci na cutar, yana da kyawawa don ware dabba daga babban garken gari, inganta yanayi na gida, ƙara yawan fiber (hay), kuma yana gudanar da layi tare da hannu sau 3-5 a rana.
Leptospirosis
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan cututtuka na shafar shanu a cikin ruwan sanyi ko rani, saboda pathogens su ne kwayoyin leptospira da suka shiga jikin dabbobi ta hanyar ruwa. Bugu da ƙari da haushi maras kyau a cikin madara, alamun alamun leptospirosis ba a gane su ba, sannu-sannu zuwa ga wani abu mai hatsari da haɗari.
Koyi abin da za a yi da yadda za a bi da leptospirosis cikin shanu.
Bayyanar cututtuka na m leptospirosis:
- sharply "tsalle" jiki jiki;
- mai tsanani zawo;
- ruwan sanyi sosai;
- zafi lokacin urinating;
- alamun jaundice.
Zai yiwu a tantance cutar ta hanyar daukar nauyin jini da gwagwarmaya da aka tsara, da magungunan ƙwayar magungunan ƙaddara. 
Bayan ganewar asali, an tsara dabba da kwayoyi masu cutar antibacterial:
- "Maɗaukaki";
- Floridox.
Don hana ci gaba da kwayoyin leptospirosis a cikin ruwa, an bayar da shawarar rigakafin lokaci:
- nazarin dabbobi na yau da kullum;
- alhakin makiyaya makiyaya don tafiya;
- cikakke ƙarewa na rodents a gona;
- disinfection na sito da kayan haɗi.
Abubuwan da ke ciki
Daga cikin abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin shanu sun fi dacewa da raguwa da bile ducts da kuma ƙaddamar da gallbladder. Wadannan cututtuka sun lalata mafitsara kuma suna tare da su tare da stagnation na bile, wanda ya ba da haushi mai karfi a madara.
Kwayoyin cututtuka na dogon lokaci da kuma maye gurbin jiki:
- haske launin launi na fitsari;
- Hatsari mai furewa mai zurfi;
- launin launin toka-launin rawaya tare da gutsutsure gurasar da ba a yi ba;
- ƙananan rawaya;
- rashin lafiyar wata saniya.
Abin baƙin ciki shine, dabbobi ba tare da maganin bala'i na gallbladder da ducts ba za a iya warkar da su ba - kawai an cire siffofin da ba a kula da su ba tare da shirye-shirye daban-daban. Milk irin wannan shanu kullum yana da ɗanɗano mai dadi.
Cin da ka'idojin tsabta da kuma milking
A wasu lokuta mawuyacin madara mai ciyayi mai kyau ya zama manomi kansa, lokacin da ya yi watsi da ka'idojin tsabta da aka ba da shawarar ga wurin ajiyewa da kuma saniya kanta.
Babban kuskure:
- Ajiyewa na ajiya na farfajiya a cikin sito;
- ta amfani da tawul din datti don shafa mai nono;
- ana iya fitar da koguna na farko na madara zuwa gagarumar damar, ba tare da sanarwa ba;
- watsi da tsabtataccen tsabtataccen wata na karnuka da tsabtace bugunan giya da masu shayarwa.
Bincika jerin jerin shanu mafi kyau na shanu.
Yanayin ajiya samfur
Ba wai kawai dandano mai kyau ba, amma kuma karamin cigaba na kwayoyin halitta wanda zai iya guba mutane, ya dogara da adana samfurin. 
Yarda da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa:
- zafin ajiya + 30 ... +40 digiri;
- kwantena don tattara tare da abubuwa na tsatsa, datti ko taki;
- haɗuwa madara maraice da maraice;
- bar samfurin a hasken rana kai tsaye na dogon lokaci.
Shin kuna sani? Maganin madarar madara na Cow sun hada da toxins a jiki. Saboda haka, likitoci suna ba da shawarar cewa mutanen da suke aiki a tsire-tsire masu amfani da kwayoyi suna amfani da su (akalla gilashi ɗaya kowace rana) sabon samfurin. Bugu da ƙari, an yi amfani da madara mai gina jiki a wasu lokuta ta amfani da ita azaman samfurin kayan shan barasa.
Kulawa da kula da dabbobi da lura da ka'idojin da ba'a sanya ba, ba za ku iya girma da kyau da kuma karfi na garke na shanu ba, yana ba da samfurori masu kyau.
