Yawancin kayan lambu suna girma da tsire-tsire, waɗanda suke buƙatar ƙananan kwantena ko kwalaye na musamman. A yau, don sauƙaƙe wannan tsari ga masu aikin lambu, masana'antun sun zo tare da kaso na musamman don seedlings.
Cassettes don seedlings
Yawancin mutanen dacha sun riga sun gamsu da amfani da shuka tsaba a cikin kwaskwarima da aka kwatanta da hanyoyin "tsofaffi". Bugu da ƙari, a yau za a iya zaɓar su a cikin masu girma dabam, siffofi, da kuma kowane walat. Masu sana'a suna samar da filastik, kwaskwarima da kwasfa da kaya. 
Filastik
Cassettes masu launi suna yawanci ne daga polystyrene da PVC, kuma babban amfani shine yiwuwar amfani da sake amfani, saboda suna da sauki don wanke, sabili da haka yana ajiye kudi. Yawan tantanin halitta a cikin irin waɗannan cassettes na iya zama daga 15 zuwa 64, dangane da ƙarar. Yawancin lokaci, ramukan tsawa sun riga sun kasance a cikin dukkan kwayoyin. Idan ba haka ba, ya kamata ka sanya su a gida. Kayan kyauta yana ba da takaddun filastik na musamman don seedlings da kuma murfin kariya don ƙirƙirar ƙarami-hothouse. Yawancin cassettes ne na filastik baƙar fata, inda kasar gona ta fi ƙarfin sauri, kuma sun fi dacewa da tsire-tsire da aka dasa a cikin ƙasa. Amma akwai kuma kwantena na fari - a cikinsu tsire-tsire suna karɓar haske saboda la'akari da shi daga filastik. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana amfani da su don girma da wuri. 
Shin kuna sani? Cucumbers sown on seedlings germinate a cikin kwanaki 3-7, zaki da barkono - bayan 7-15 days, tumatir - a cikin kwanaki 6-10, eggplants - a cikin kwanaki 5-10. Ƙasa da ɗakin da kuma mafi girma da zafi, da sauri za ku ga harbe.
Tsarin sel a cikin wadannan tankuna na seedlings zai iya zama zagaye, faɗin wuri har ma da magunguna, daga abin da ya fi dacewa don samun seedlings.
Wadannan kaset sun fi dacewa da kayan gida, yayin da suke da ƙananan, ba su kwashe kayan ciki, suna sauƙin hawa, kuma godiya ga pallets, ruwan baya yada a kan taga sill.
Takarda
Akwai tsire-tsire sosai matalauta haƙuri jurewa dashi da kuma tushen su ne mafi alhẽri ba damuwa. Ɗaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka don girma irin waɗannan su ne kwakwalwan kwalliya, wanda, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna da daga kwayoyin 4 zuwa 10. Kafin dasa shuki, ana iya sauke kwayoyin halitta kuma asalin seedlings ba su lalace, don haka tsire-tsire bazai yi rashin lafiya ba kuma zai yi girma sauri. A cikin ƙasa, riga an raba sassan kwakwalwa kuma kada ku cutar da yanayi. Har ila yau, takarda na samar da kyakkyawar iska daga tushen tsarin kuma yana da farashin low price.
Duk da haka, zaɓin irin waɗannan takardun ba'a bambanta matsayin filastik ba, kuma suna buƙatar saya kowace shekara. Idan akwai wasu seedlings, wannan hanya zai zama tsada sosai. Wani hasara shi ne cewa lokacin da ruwa mai zurfi ya kasance, takarda ya fara rabu da wuri, kwayoyin sun canza siffar kuma an rufe su da nauka, wanda ya kara haɗarin naman gwari da yake shafar seedlings.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da kwashe takardun takarda ya ɗauki nitrogen mai yawa daga ƙasa, saboda haka tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ƙarin takin mai magani tare da takin mai magani na nitrogen, irin su urea.
Peat
Cassettes na peat peat, ko da yake mafi tsada fiye da filastik da takarda, amma suna da wadata masu amfani:
- Decomposing, peat bada tushen karin abinci mai gina jiki
- Dangane da tsarin da ya yi da nau'i wanda aka samar da shi zuwa iska.
- Ganye ba ya ji rauni lokacin dasa, saboda baza a iya cire shi daga tanki ba
- Abubuwan da ke cikin muhalli
Menene amfanin?
Cassette fasaha na girma seedlings yana da dama abubuwanda ba dama, wato:
- Ana yin gyaran fuska tare da pallets da sauƙi daga wuri zuwa wuri kuma ana kai su zuwa wurin tasowa.
- Babu buƙatar nutsewa harbe, kuma hakan yana adana lokaci kuma yana ƙaruwa yawan kwayoyin seedlings.
- Dukkan tsire-tsire suna cikin daidaitattun ka'idodi - suna da wannan wuri, suna karɓar nauyin haske da ruwa, sabili da haka tsire-tsire suke bunkasa a ko'ina.
- Dangane da karamin sararin samaniya, asalinsu sun zama mafi girma.
- An rage girman hadarin cututtukan fungal.
- A lokacin da aka dasa, an cire shuka tare da clod na ƙasa kuma tushen ba su lalace.
Shin akwai kuskuren?
Hakika, kamar sauran hanyoyi - wannan ma yana da ɓangarorinta na ɓangaren. Ɗaya daga cikin su shine saurin bushewa na ƙasa a cikin sel, tun da tankuna basu da yawa. Kuma na biyu zanewa shine hanya mai tsada ga babban kundin namo. Amma ga kananan yankuna na yankunan birni, an tabbatar da shi kuma ya dace da hankali. 
Yadda za'a zabi wani akwati don dasa shuki
Lokacin zabar cassette kwantena don seedlings, dole ne a fahimta: wace tsaba za a shuka a can, ku lura da yanayin ci gaba da tushen tsarin tsire-tsire, kuma ku yi la'akari lokacin da za'a dasa bishiyoyi daga "gidajensu".
Shin kuna sani? Mahaifiyarmu da kakanninsu, waɗanda basu ji wani abu game da intanet ba, sun ƙayyade kwanakin don dasa shuki a ranar bukukuwa na coci. A cikin gonar, babu wani aikin da aka yi a gaban Annunciation, koda kuwa yana da dumi a waje, kuma an dasa bishiyar tumatur da barkono a cikin ƙasa bayan bayan St. Nicholas Day, wadda aka yi bikin ranar 22 ga Mayu.
Bincike mai kyau
Lokacin da sayen kashin filastik, da farko, kula da wariyar - kada ya zama mawuyaci. Kasancewar wani ƙanshi mai guba yana nuna cin zarafin fasahar samarwa da kuma wucewar al'ada na abubuwa masu cutarwa waɗanda za a saki su kuma je zuwa cikin tsirrai da ruwa. Hanyoyin filastik an ƙayyade ta hanyar taɓawa - ma bakin ciki zai zama maras amfani, saboda haka yana da kyau saya 20% mafi tsada - a ƙarshe zai zama mai rahusa. Samfurori daga masana'antattun masana'antu suna kunshe a cikin wani wuri - bincika mutunci na marufi. 
Matsayin al'amura
Cassettes bambanta ba kawai a cikin kayan abu kauri da launi, amma kuma a cikin girman da yawan kwayoyin. Ga tsire-tsire daban-daban, an zaɓi sassan nau'ikan siffar da girman. Alal misali, a farkon kabeji, strawberries, tumatir, cucumbers, Kwayoyin kowane siffar sun fi kyau don 60-70 ml, don mai dadi mai dadi - conical da kuma 30-40 ml high. Ƙananan Kwayoyin suna dace da ganye, leeks da kwan fitila, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, marigayi kabeji. Wasu masana'antun sun haša teburin zuwa samfurorinsu, bisa ga abin da za ka iya zaɓar cassette mai dacewa don wani shuka.
Babban manufar zabi shine: domin tsire-tsire da tushensu sunyi zurfi, kuna buƙatar ɗakunan jini a cikin nau'in mazugi, kuma waɗanda ke da tsarin tushen tushen su ne fadi.
Yadda za a yi amfani da cassettes
Domin samun lafiya, kyawawan seedlings daga kasussuka, dole ne ku bi wasu dokoki game da zabi na ƙasa, watering, rike tsarin mulki, da kuma biyan lokaci na dasawa da zurfin zurfin. 
Ƙasa Cassette ya zama haske da ci gaba a lokaci guda. Zaku iya saya cakuda a shirye a cikin shagon musamman don seedlings. Irin wannan matsin zai kasance daidai yadda zai yiwu dangane da yawan kayan abinci, matakin acidity kuma an sarrafa shi daga kwari da fungi.
Kafin fara aiki, za'a yi wanka da sabulu ko wani bayani na potassium permanganate. Cika sassan da ƙasa kafin shuka ta kimanin 2/3 na ƙarar, don haka daga bisani akwai wuri don zubar da ƙasa. Daga gaba, an rufe akwati da murfi ko fim don dumama ƙasa. Duk da yake kasar gona tana warming, sun fara shirya tsaba - suna daɗaɗa cikin potassium, duk da haka a cikin wani ci gaban stimulator ko kawai cikin ruwa. 1-3 an saka su cikin kowane tantanin halitta. zuriya - a nan gaba ya kasance mafi girma sprout. Daga sama da amfanin gona suna yayyafa a 1-2 mm tare da ƙasa, moistened, ya rufe da kuma sanya a cikin wani wurin dumi. Kowace rana an rufe murfi ko fim don wasu mintuna don samun iska.
Ayyukan kula da seedlings a cikin cassettes
Bayan fitowar seedlings ya cire cire daga kasan. Wajibi ne don kare koda rassan raguwa daga fitarwa da hasken rana. Ƙasa a cikin takardun ta narke sauri fiye da kwalaye, saboda haka dole ne a kula da yanayinta kowace rana. Zaka iya shayar da shi da ruwan dumi mai dumi daga sirinji ko cokali - zai zama sauki don sarrafa adadin ruwa. Idan za ta yiwu, yana da kyau a saya danyen ban ruwa don dakin ɗaki ko matsakaicin matsakaicin kwayar cuta, wanda aka sanya shi a cikin kwanon rufi da kuma shayarwa. Saboda haka, danshi yana shiga cikin ƙasa a hankali. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Tushen shuka zai iya girma a cikin mat. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, ana iya rufe shi da lakaran, amma abu mai mahimmanci, kamar jakar Sinanci.
Tare da girma da tsire-tsire da bayyanar ganye, wajibi ne a hankali a zuba ƙasa kuma ku ciyar da su da takin mai magani. A karo na farko an yi shi a rana ta 10 bayan tsirrai ya bayyana, na karshe - makonni biyu kafin dasa.
Kwayoyin tsire-tsire a cikin cassettes, kada ku manta da ku ciyar da su tare da irin wadannan ma'adinai masu ma'adinai: "Aquarin", "Kalimag", "Plantafol", "Criston", "Kemiroy" ("Fertika"), "Ammophos", " Stimulus da Azofoska.Tun lokacin da aka shuka tsaba a cikin tazarar daga karshen Fabrairu zuwa farkon watan Afrilu, lokacin da rana ke da gajeren lokaci, seedlings suna buƙatar ƙarin haske. Mafi kyawun duka shine fitilu masu haske ko na musamman.
Don haka, ƙwayoyin da suke girma a cikin cassettes suna da karfi fiye da kwalaye, sunyi sauri a sabon wuri, ba su da lafiya, fara farawa da kuma samar da amfanin gona 2-3 makonni baya. Cultures girma a wannan hanya suna da mafi girma da ake samu kuma suna da sauki kula.
