Gudun kaji

Pigeon zawo: haddasawa da magani

Kamar sauran tsuntsaye, pigeons zasu iya shawo kan cututtuka, daya daga cikin alamun cutar shine zawo. Dalilin, rigakafi da magani na zawo a pigeons za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

Dalilin kututtukan ƙwaro

Diarrhea a cikin pigeons shi ne rufin ruwa mai tsabta ko rawaya, wani lokaci tare da admixture na gamsai, da jini. Wannan alama ce ta kowace cuta, amma ba wata cuta mai zaman kanta ba.

Diarrhea zai iya haifar da dalilai da yawa, daga cikinsu akwai:

  • kamuwa da cuta tare da cuta (salmonellosis, tarin fuka, coccidiosis, colibacteriosis, da sauransu);
  • cin abinci mara kyau;
  • talauci, rashin abinci mara kyau, rashin bitamin da ma'adanai;
  • gaban tsutsotsi cikin tsuntsu;
  • matsaloli tare da gabobin ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta;
  • amfani da ruwa gurbatacce;
  • rayuwa a cikin yanayin rashin lafiya;
  • yawancin ɗaukar hoto a cikin zane da sanyi kuma, a sakamakon haka, ci gaban sanyi;
  • goiter ƙonewa;
  • maganin kwayoyin cutar.

Muna ba da shawara ka fahimtar kanka da jerin cututtuka na pigeons da aka kai su zuwa ga mutane.

Dukkanin abubuwan da ke tattare da su na yau da kullum na rashin lafiya da cututtuka sun kai ga gaskiyar cewa jikin tsuntsaye ya raunana, tsarin tsarin ba shi da kasa, ya haifar da ci gaba da ciwon cutar, ci gaban kwayoyin cuta, da damuwa a cikin gastrointestinal tract.

Menene zawo a cikin pigeons

Tare da matsaloli daban-daban da cututtuka a cikin tsuntsaye akwai kujera na yanayi dabam-dabam - ruwa, kore, tare da admixture na gamsai ko jini.

Karanta game da abin da ake amfani da kwayoyi don yin guba ga pigeons.

Watery (ruwa)

Watery ko ɗakunan ruwa na al'ada ko launin launi suna halayyar cututtuka irin su:

  • ƙuƙuka (paramyxovirus kamuwa da cuta);
  • helminthiasis;
  • cuta na capillary;
  • staphylococcosis;
  • streptococcus;
  • aspergillosis.

Green zawo

Labarin launi na litter zai iya nuna kasancewar a cikin jikin tsuntsu:

  • gastroenteritis;
  • paramyxovirus;
  • trichomoniasis.

Tashin jini

Wata kujerar da ke dauke da jini, an lura da ƙuduri a yayin ci gaba da cututtuka masu zuwa a cikin tsuntsaye:

  • salmonellosis;
  • coccidiosis;
  • rashin bitamin K.

Abin da kuma yadda za a bi da cutar kutsawa

Kamar yadda kake gani, damuwa na narkewa yana haifar da cututtuka masu yawa, kowanne daga cikinsu zai buƙaci magani na musamman da kuma sanya takamaiman kwayoyi. Don fahimtar abin da cututtukan da tsuntsaye suka haifar, to yana yiwuwa akan bidiyon hoto da sauran alamu.

Don kumburi mai ciwo, kuma amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Nifulin Forte.

Duk da haka, zai kasance mafi inganci don tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi, wanda zai gano asali da sauri, kuma ya iya yin bayanin magani mai kyau.

Abu na farko da ya kamata a yi a yayin da wani rashin lafiya ya bayyana shi ne a saita ƙwayar mara lafiya daga cikin garken. Sa'an nan kuma akwai buƙatar ka wanke dakin inda tsuntsaye suke zaune, da kuma masu ciyar da abinci da masu sha. Don cikakkun ganewar asali da magani mai kyau, yana da muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi.

Abin da zai ba pigeons daga zawo

Kafin ziyartar likitan dabbobi, zaka iya rage yanayin tsuntsaye, bisa la'akari da wadannan shawarwari:

  1. Idan pigeons a cikin al'ada suna jin dadi, kuma suna damu kawai game da nakasa, to sai ku bukaci sha su da wani bayani mai rauni na potassium da kuma sake tunawa da abincin. Har ila yau wani mataki mai mahimmanci na jiyya shi ne gabatar da masu jefa lantarki, tun da yake wanzuwa jiki yana barazanar mutuwa.
  2. Dole ne a ba da tsuntsaye kawai abinci da ruwa kawai. Ana buƙatar ruwan burodi.
  3. Don inganta rigakafi a cikin tsuntsaye, suna bukatar su ba da magani "Aminoton" na tsawon kwanaki 3-5. Hakanan kuma zaka iya ciyar da tsuntsaye "Gidacen ruwa" na kwanaki da yawa - ƙara karamin adadi na ruwa a ruwa.
  4. Idan yanayin zawo ya kamu da cutar, to ana buƙatar maganin rigakafi. Yawancin lokuta, Streptomycin, Terramycin, da Tetracycline an tsara su don kwanaki 5-7 a cikin sashi bisa ga umarnin. Duk da haka, duk abin da zai dogara ne akan ainihin ganewar asali. Alal misali, kamuwa da cutar ta jiki tare da Nystatin, streptococcosis tare da Penicillin da Oxytetracycline.
  5. Don cire tsutsotsi, wanda kuma ya kasance daya daga cikin mawuyacin nakasa, kana buƙatar ciyar da tsuntsaye tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Piperazin". Ya kamata a gudanar da matakan da ake amfani da su a hankali a kowace shekara a cikin bazara.
  6. Idan bayyanar cututtuka sun nuna cewa tsuntsaye na da gastroenteritis, sai ya wanke goiter, saka Vaseline, castor da man sunflower a bakinsa.
  7. Kwayar cututtukan kwayar cutar ta bi da maganin "Kanimitsin" (10 ml sau ɗaya a rana don kwanaki 5).
  8. Lokacin da zawo jini ya ba "Furagin", "Coccidin" (bisa ga umarnin zuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi).
Yana da muhimmanci a samar da tattabara da ruwa mai tsabta.

Disinfection na Kwayoyin da kaya

Rashin jiɓin sel, masu shayarwa da masu shan giya sun samar da mafita na chloramine (2%), Bleach (3-4%), gurbataccen tsari (2%), lakaran da aka yi (3%) ko magani "Deutran". Raunin daji tare da mafakar karshe zai yiwu a gaban tsuntsaye.

Shin kuna sani? Mutane daga zamanin d ¯ a sun yi amfani da pigeons don su yi nisa da nisa. Akwai matakai da yawa wadanda suka shafi tarihin zamanin duniyar Roma, Misira, Farisa, wanda ya nuna cewa tsuntsaye masu launin toka suna amfani dashi ga sufuri, soja, dalilai na kasuwanci. Tsohon Helenawa tare da taimakon sakon labaran ya ruwaito wadanda suka lashe gasar Olympics a sauran garuruwan kasar.

Ta wannan hanyar, za'a tsaftace tsaftacewa na gida da kuma tsuntsaye tsuntsaye, kayan abinci da ruwa. A lokacin da aka warkar da wasu hanyoyi, an cire pigeons daga dakin.

Dandalin rigakafi na rigakafi an yi 1 lokaci a kowace wata. An tilasta (tare da fashewa daga kamuwa da cuta) - kowane kwana 5-7. Kyaurar rigakafi na gidan kurciya Wani muhimmin yanayin da ake amfani da shi na tsabtace jiki mai tsabta shine tsabtatawa sosai daga wurin da kuma kawar da sharan gona. In ba haka ba, zai zama m. Rashin tasiri da cututtuka tare da masu cututtuka na ƙwayar cuta zai kasance a yanayin sauƙin rage yawan zafin jiki a cikin dakin da ke ƙasa da digiri 15 + ko sintiri mara cika.

Yana da muhimmanci! Mutumin da ke yin rigakafi ya kamata ya dauki kariya kuma yayi aiki a kwat da wando, masoya, safofin hannu.

Dokokin Power

A cikin abinci ya kamata a ƙara abinci da ke dauke da bitamin A, E, K, B:

  • kifi mai
  • karas
  • kabewa
  • gero.

A halin yanzu, cire ganye. An ba da manya 20-30 g na abinci, kashi 40 cikin dari na sha'ir ko lu'u-lu'u, 30% ne alkama, 10% na gero ne. Har ila yau, a cin abinci ya kamata hada da legumes, masara, tsaba, gishiri. Don kula da rigakafi a cikin abinci abinci da yisti na dabbobi, a cikin sashi bisa ga umarnin. A farkon kowace kakar, don makonni uku tsuntsaye suna shayar da apple cider vinegar - 5 ml da 1 l na ruwa. Don ƙara abun ciki a cikin abincin bitamin na rukuni B, ruwa yana haɗe da "Vitamin B (yisti)" a cikin abincin - premix "Sizar".

Manoma masu kiwon kaji zasu taimaka wajen karanta duk abincin ciyar da pigeons.

Rigakafin

Jiyya na zawo a cikin pigeons shine ko da yaushe wani tsari mai cin lokaci, wanda ke daukar nauyin kwarewa da kudi. Kamar yadda yake tare da kowace matsala, yana da muhimmanci a gudanar da ayyukan da basu yarda da zawo don ci gaba ba. Tsarin hanyoyi sun hada da:

  • ci gaba da tsabta a cikin gida, masu ciyar da abinci, shaye-shaye, da wankewar wankewa da tsabtacewa;
  • ciyar da sabo ne kawai da samar da ruwa mai tsabta kawai;
  • gabatarwa ga cin abinci na bitamin da kuma ma'adinai kari, yisti shirye-shirye, apple cider vinegar;
  • tsare gida da tsuntsaye iri dabam dabam;
  • maganin alurar riga kafi da haɗin gwiwar anthelmintic;
  • Kayyade lokaci akan rabuwa da tsuntsu mara lafiya a cikin kariya;
  • nazari na lokaci-lokaci na kullun tattaro;
  • kula da cewa ɗakin yana da dumi kuma ba damp ba, shigarwa na samun iska mai kyau.
Fitarwa na samun iska mai kyau a cikin dovecote. Saboda haka, zawo a cikin pigeons wata alama ce ta yawan matsalolin cutar da cutar marasa ciwo.

Don hana cututtuka, ya kamata a kiyaye tsabta, za a yi adadin daidaitaccen tsuntsaye, ciki har da bitamin da kuma ma'adanai masu dacewa, tsuntsaye suna da nama kawai da ruwa, maganin alurar rigakafi da kuma ruwa a kan tsutsotsi.

Wasu sharuɗɗa suna da muhimmanci don kiwo da kuma girma pigeons. Ƙara karin kwarewa da kwarewa don gina dovecote, kuma koyi yanda za a yi da mai naman alade.

Idan zazzaɓi ya auku, dole ne a gudanar da magani mai dacewa, wacce likitan dabbobi ya umarta bayan ya gano dalilin.