Yadda za a tantance cutar na mycoplasmosis a cikin kaji, yadda za a warke, yadda za'a hana

Chickens, kamar sauran tsuntsaye, kuma suna rashin lafiya. Kwayoyin cututtuka na tsuntsaye a cikin tsuntsaye suna da hatsarin gaske, tun da mutum daya mai rashin lafiyar zai iya janyo hankalin kowa ga wani ɗan gajeren lokaci. Mafi sau da yawa daga cututtuka na numfashi na cututtuka suna shan wahala daga mycoplasmosis. Yi la'akari da abin da yake haifar da wannan cuta, da yadda za a magance shi.

Halin halayyar cuta

Mycoplasmosis ne mai sanyi wanda yake shafar iri daban-daban. Rashin ci gaba na cutar yana da jinkiri, tsawon lokacin sauƙaƙe zai kasance har zuwa makonni 3. Duk dabbobi zasu iya zama kamuwa da su a cikin gajeren lokaci, tun da tsuntsaye da suka rigaya sun dawo dasu shine tushen kamuwa da cuta na dogon lokaci, wanda aka saki cikin yanayin waje. A saman wannan, qwai da suke dage farawa irin wannan yaduwan zasu iya yada cutar a cikin kogin kaza.

Yana da muhimmanci! Mafi sau da yawa mycoplasmosis marasa lafiya broilers. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa rashin lafiyar su ya raunana saboda tsananin girma da kuma tsarin mulki. Rashin mutuwa a sakamakon wannan cuta a cikinsu yana ƙaruwa zuwa 30%.

Sanadin cutar

Sau da yawa wannan cuta ta auku a cikin "bouquet" tare da wasu cututtuka na kwayan cuta da cututtukan hoto, da kuma yanayin da ba daidai ba don kula da tsuntsaye ya taimaka wajen bunkasawa: rashin iska mara kyau, tsaftacewa mara kyau a cikin gidan kaza, ƙurar tsuntsaye.

Cututtukan kaji - bayanin su da magani.

Sakamakon cutar zai iya zama abubuwan masu zuwa:

1. Babban mai laifi ga yaduwar mycoplasma shine tsuntsu kanta, wanda ba shi da lafiya kuma a wannan lokacin tari ko sneezes, kuma yana amfani da abinci ko ruwa daga masu shayarwa da masu sha.
2. Na farko daga cikin dabbobin tsuntsayen tsuntsaye suna girma da yawa kuma sun zama masu karɓar wannan cuta.
3. Kwayoyin fara fara ciwo ko da a mataki na amfrayo, cutar da kaji mara lafiya.
4. Rashin rigakafi a sakamakon sakamakon fada da sauran cututtuka ko kuma a farkon shekarun da ke sa tsuntsaye ya cutar da cutar.
5. Kyakkyawar sanyaya kuma, sakamakon haka, kwayar da ta raunana ta zama manufa ga kwayoyin mycoplasmosis.
6. Ƙuntatawa mai karfi ko tsoratarwa zai iya haifar da matsalar lafiya.

Cutar cututtuka da alamun cutar

Kwayar wannan cututtuka yana da rikicewa kuma yana da rinjaye sosai akan yanayin rigakafin, banda kuma, ya fi tsayi tsuntsu ba shi da lafiya, da rashin damar dawowa. Yawan yawan cututtukan da ke cikin yara matasa ya fi girma. Gaba ɗaya, bayyanar cututtuka, magani na gaba da tafarkin cutar kanta ta dogara ne akan shekarun kaza, juriya na kwayar halitta da kuma kare hakkin dan Adam.

Gano abin da ke da hatsarin gaske da kuma yadda za'a bi da cututtukan kaji kamar: colibacteriosis, pasteurellosis da cutar Newcastle.

Macoplasmosis na numfashi yana haifar da wadannan bayyanar cututtuka:

• da wuya numfashi, tari da kuma motsawa;
• rashin ci abinci kuma, a sakamakon haka, asarar nauyi;
• fitarwa na hanci madarar launin toka;
• ƙarar da ido ko idonsu;
• Jihar jihadi da wasu hanawa;
• jinkirta cikin girma.

Shin kuna sani? Yawan kaji gida a cikin sau 3 yawan mutane a duniya.

Diagnostics

Tun da bayyanar cututtuka sun kasance kama da sanyi ko mashako, ƙwararren ƙwararren kawai zai iya yin ganewar asali. Zai iya yin hakan bayan ya ɗauki gwaje-gwaje ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

1. Jarabawar jini, wato kwayar ta, ta yin amfani da gwaji ta gujewa.
2. Smears na secretions ta amfani da Petri tasa, wanda ya cika da agar.
3. Hanyoyin maganin polymerase. Wannan hanya tana taimakawa wajen sanin yiwuwar bayyanar cutar kafin ta fara.

Jiyya hanyoyin

Kwararren likita kawai zai iya zaɓar kyakkyawan magani. Ya yi haka bayan gano wani kamuwa da cuta da yin ganewar asali. Ayyukan aikin fifiko ya kamata ya kasance tsuntsaye mara lafiya.

Sayen kuɗi

Don maganin wannan cuta, dole ne a yi amfani da maganin rigakafi mai karfi: Farmazin (1 g da 1 l na ruwa), Enroxil (1 ml da 1 l), Tilmikovet (3 ml da 1 l) ko Tilsol-200 "(2.5 g da lita). Wadannan kwayoyi suna bi da dukan tsuntsaye, ba tare da la'akari da bayyanar cututtuka na cutar ba. Ana bayar da wani bayani game da duk wadannan kudaden don tsuntsaye bisa la'akari da yawan ruwan da ake bukata na yawan mutane (200-300 g da tsuntsaye 1). Hanya na shiga shi ne kwanaki 5.

Zai zama mai ban sha'awa don sanin abincin kaji na bitamin da ake bukata don kwanciya qwai.

Ana nuna kyakkyawan sakamako ta hanyar maganin da ake hada da kwayoyi biyu: "Furacycline" da "Immunobak". Sashin na farko shine 0.5 g ta 1 kilogiram na nauyin nauyin rayuwa, kuma an ba da na biyu a kashi na 3 allurai 1. An kirkiro abun da ke ciki ta hanyar kwakwalwa sau biyu a rana. Yanayin aiki - 5 days. Lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka ba su da izinin yin cikakkun ganewar asali, da kuma adana tsuntsaye wajibi ne, ana iya yin maganin maganin maganin rigakafi, wanda an gwada tasirinta akan ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin da yawa. Gwargwadon yana wuce akalla sati (ciyarwa) kuma an yi shi ta hanyoyi na gaba (na zaɓi):

1. "Eriprim" (1 g da 1 lita na ruwa).
2. "Macrodox-200" (1 g da lita 1).
3. "Tilodox" (1 ml da 1 l).
4. "Gidrotriprim" (1-1.5 ml da lita 1).

Yana da muhimmanci! Yayin amfani da maganin rigakafi ba zai iya ci qwai ko nama na tsuntsaye marasa lafiya ba. Ana iya yin wannan a mako guda bayan kammala karatun shan magani.

Hanyar mutane

Manoma da suka riga sun fuskanci matsaloli irin wannan sunyi da'awar cewa ba zai yiwu a magance mycoplasmosis ba tare da amfani da maganin rigakafi ba. Hanyar da za ta kara yawan rigakafi a sakamakon sakamako mai mahimmanci ko sauran ƙuƙwalwa shine ciyar da tsuntsaye da madara goat. Ba zai warkar da su ba, amma karfi mai karfi zai iya kawar da bayyanar cututtuka, cutar za ta shiga cikin wani lokaci na cigaba kuma zai daina zubar da wasu tsuntsaye. Ana iya amfani da shirye-shirye na ganye (St. John's wort, meadowsweet, cornflower, chamomile, masara siliki).

Rigakafin

Mycoplasmosis ita ce cuta wadda ta fi dacewa ta dakatar da ƙoƙarin warkewarta. Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a biya hankali sosai ga rigakafin cututtuka. Matakan da zasu biyo baya zasu taimaka wajen hana cutar ta cutar:

1. Alurar riga kafi. Ana yin rigakafin rigakafi tare da maganin alurar rigakafi na mycoplasmosis, wanda za'a iya saya a kantin magani na dabbobi. A sakamakon haka, bayan makonni 3, tsuntsu yana tayar da rigakafi, wanda ya cigaba da kusan shekara guda.
2. Kwayoyin ruwa don sababbin tsuntsaye (samu). Ya kasance akalla kwanaki 40.
3. Sayen samari na dabbobi ko ƙuƙuka kawai a cikin gonaki masu kyau.
4. Daidaita daidai da duk ka'idodin abun ciki.
5. Tsaftacewar tsaftacewa na kwanciya da kuma gyaran ƙwayar kaza.
6. Samar da bambanci a cikin abincin don adana rigakafin tsuntsaye.

Shin kuna sani? Gubar da qwai a cikin kajin yana da kusan yini daya, ko kuma wajen, 20 hours. A wannan lokaci, ƙwarƙirin ya fi girma da furotin da sauransu.

Sakamakon cutar

Duk da cewa ana iya warkewa mycoplasmosis a cikin kaji, sakamakon wannan cuta har yanzu akwai:

1. Wannan barazanar ya ta'allaka ne cikin shigar da kwayoyin cutar cikin ƙwayoyin da tsuntsu mara lafiya ya rushe. Irin wannan embryos ba za a iya amfani dasu ba don kajin kajin.
2. Ga mutane, kwayar cutar ba ta da hatsari. Duk da haka, cin nama mai naman da ya mutu saboda sakamakon cutar bata bada shawara ba.
3. Masana sunyi imani da cewa duk da cewa kwayoyi sun taimaka wajen kawar da cutar, cutar ta kasance cikin jiki. Saboda haka, koda bayan dawowa, kaji yafi kyau a bar shi don nama (amma ba a baya ba fiye da mako daya bayan karshen magani).

Karanta yadda za a bi da cututtuka marasa cututtuka da cututtukan kaji.

Mycoplasmosis wani cuta mai tsanani ne wanda zai iya cutar da ba kawai kaji ba, har ma da asarar mai kula da dabbobi. Don kauce wa wannan, yana da muhimmanci don aiwatar da matakai masu kariya da kula da lafiyar tsuntsayen su. Sai kawai a wannan yanayin zai yiwu ya guji kamuwa da cuta mai hatsari.

Bidiyo: Mycoplasmosis a cikin kaji