Karan da ake shuka don samar da qwai ko nama shine aiki mai sauƙi da kuma na kowa. Mutane da yawa suna so su kasance a cikin abinci shine ƙwai da nama nama na gida, wanda ya tabbata. Amma a cikin tsarin kiwon kaji yana iya kasancewa maras kyau, don maganin abin da ake bukata game da ilimin da kwarewa. Daya daga cikin matsaloli masu yawa shine bayyanar jini a cikin qwai.
Dalilai
Wani abu mai kama da jini a cikin ƙwairo na kaza yana da ƙari mai yawa:
- tsanani da / ko damuwa a cikin tsuntsu;
- matsaloli tare da rage cin abinci (cin abinci mara kyau, rashin abinci mara kyau, rashin abinci);
- rashin ƙarfi na rigakafi;
- daban-daban cututtuka da cututtuka;
- da babu ko wucewa a cikin kwakwalwa;
- rashi na bitamin da / ko ma'adanai;
- canje-canje na shekaru a cikin jikin tsuntsu;
- yanki (cannibalism tsuntsaye);
- daban-daban kwayoyin dalilai, halaye na musamman irin.
Yana da muhimmanci! Masana sunyi imanin cewa matsalar jini a cikin qwai yana da karin haske a cikin sassan launuka masu launin launin fata. Chickens tare da farin plumage suna da karfi da rigakafin kuma matsala ta kasa da wannan matsalar.
Mafi sau da yawa jini yana cikin gwaiduwa. Amma wasu lokuta akwai cututtuka da jini yana samuwa a cikin sunadarai ko jinin yarinya yana da jini. Kowane irin wannan yanayi yana da dalilan da ya dace, dacewar ganewa wanda zai taimaka wajen warware matsalar ta sauri.
Blood a gwaiduwa
Babban mawuyacin jini a cikin gwaiduwa:
- Idan, a yayin aiwatar da kwayar halitta, kaza ya rushe kananan ƙananan ƙwayar ovary, to, jini zai bayyana a cikin gwaiduwa.
- Sau da yawa, yawancin sunadaran gina jiki a cikin abinci ko yawancin sinadarin gina jiki a cikin abincin na iya haifar da matsaloli irin su murfin jini a cikin kwai.
Ƙara koyo game da magani da kuma rigakafin cututtuka na kaji, rasklevy, rawar da masu roosters suka yi don yin kwanciya, da ƙayyade shekarun kaza, cin abinci mai kyau na gwangwani, da bitamin da ake bukata.
Jinin cikin furotin
Kwayoyin protein suna da asali masu zuwa:
- Tsuntsaye ba sa samun adadin ma'adanai (irin abubuwan magnesium, calcium da selenium suna da muhimmanci).
- Wannan matsala an kiyaye shi a cikin lokacin sanyi na shekara, lokacin da babu wani sabo mai cinyewa a cikin abincin, kuma tsuntsaye baza su iya samar da abincinsu ba a yanayin yanayi.
Bincika dalilin da yasa kaji yayi ƙwai da ƙwai, ɗauke da ƙananan qwai, nau'in yolk biyu.
Blood a kan harsashi
Hanyoyin jini a kan harsashi sun bayyana a irin waɗannan lokuta:
- Idan an lura da jini akan harsashi, to, rauni ga oviduct tsuntsu shine babban dalilin.
- Wannan sabon abu ma zai yiwu idan duk wani mummunan tsari yana cikin jiki na tsuntsu (mummunan ƙonewa a cikin gabobin haihuwa yana da haɗari).
- Idan kaji yana ɗauke da qwai babba, kasancewar jini a kansu ba ma sababbin ba ne. Yawanci sau da yawa ana ganin wannan a gicciye tare da karamin jiki.
Abin da za a yi
Idan matsala ta riga ta kasance, to lallai ya zama dole don fara fada da shi da zarar farkon bayyanar cututtuka suna iya ganewa. Adhering to daidai jerin ayyukan, zaka iya sauri kuma ba tare da wasu matsaloli warware matsalar maras kyau, kuma tsari zai yi sarauta a gidan.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin ƙwararrakin hankali, akwai ra'ayi na ovophobia. Wannan wani nau'i ne na psyche, wanda mutum yana jin tsoron abubuwa masu launin mai ciki (ciki har da qwai). Wannan rashin lafiya ya sha wahala darektan almara Alfred Hitchcock.
Don shuka da kaza
Maza mai cututtukan ya kamata a sake komawa ɗaki, domin akwai yiwuwar samun cutar da wani abu mai hatsari ga sauran mazaunan gidan. Bugu da ari, idan an kawar da haɗari ga wasu tsuntsaye, wanda zai iya ci gaba da ganewar asali da kuma kula da kajin marasa lafiya (ko kuma wasu kabilu, idan matsalar ba ta cikin tsuntsaye).
A wanke oviduct
Dole ne a wanke kullun da aka yiwa ƙuƙumi. Wannan ya kamata a yi ta amfani da fasaha mai zuwa:
- A cikin 250 ml na dumi ruwa narke 2-3 teaspoons na tebur gishiri.
- Ta yin amfani da ƙananan sirinji, a wanke wanke oviduct zuwa tsuntsu.
- Ana gudanar da tsari a lokaci guda a kowace rana a cikin mako.
Yana da muhimmanci! Hanyar za a iya yi kawai idan babu kwai a cikin oviduct kaza.Ana iya amfani da shirye-shiryen maganin antiseptic don wankewa, amma shawarwari tare da likitan dabbobi dole ne kafin amfani da su.
Don sauƙaƙe yanayin tsuntsaye a lokacin lokacin dawowa, za a iya cutar da ciwo tare da kashi 3% na hydrogen peroxide, kuma za a iya magance jigon man fetur na ciki a cikin gurasar man fetur. Duk hanyoyi da tsuntsu marasa lafiya an gudanar da su a cikin safofin hannu na likita.
Metronidazole
Idan akwai dalili na gaskanta cewa hen ya sha wahala a kamuwa da cuta, to, banda wanka, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Metronidazole a ciki. A ranar tsuntsaye ya ba rabin ko kwamfutar hannu daya (dangane da nauyin kaza). Dole ne a narkar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin ruwan yau da kullum na kiwon kaji. A hanya na magani ne 5-6 days.
Tips
Don hana irin wannan matsalar mara kyau daga faruwa, ya kamata ka bi wasu dokoki masu sauki:
- žiržira wajibi ne don tsuntsaye (bin sha'anin tsabta da tsabta, tsaftace dakin, cages da feeders);
- kula da cikakken abinci. A cikin sanyi kakar shi wajibi ne don wadatar da menu tare da daban-daban abinci mai gina jiki kari;
- don taimakawa tsuntsaye daga damuwa (don samar da isasshen wuri ga mutum daya, don tsara lokutan hasken rana, don ciyar da tsuntsaye cikin adadin kuɗin da kuma bisa ga jadawalin);
- gudanar da nazarin kai-akai na yau da kullum da kuma kira ga jarrabawar jarrabawa.
Zai yiwu ya ci kwai tare da jini
Idan kaza ya qara qwai da jini, to, tambaya ta farko ga kowane mai masauki shine ko zai yiwu ya ci irin wannan samfur. Samun jini a waje na harsashi ba hatsari ba ne ga lafiyar mutum.
Ana iya amfani da wannan samfurin azaman kwai na yau da kullum, kuma babu ƙuntatawa a shirye-shirye na yi jita-jita daga gare ta. Yana da muhimmanci a wanke shi sosai kafin amfani (wanda aka wanke ba zai iya adana shi ba na dogon lokaci).
Gano ko zaka iya cin albarkatu mai kyau, da kaza mai amfani, quail, jimina, Goose, duck, ƙwaiye ƙwaiye, yadda za a daskare qwai kaza.
A cikin shari'ar lokacin da yatsun suna ciki cikin kwai, yanke shawarar yin amfani dashi don abinci shine gare ku. Veterinarians sun yi imanin cewa ƙananan jini na jini bazai kawo hatsarin ba, idan kwan ya wuce cikakken magani.
Kafin dafa abinci, cire cirewa daga samfurin. Ana iya yin haka tare da maƙallin ƙwaƙwalwar yatsa, wuka ko wasu cutlery.
Shin kuna sani? Hakan zai iya sa qwai ba tare da zakara ba, amma kaji ba zai yi musu ba. Irin waɗannan qwai suna da ake kira "talkers".
Halin jini a cikin ƙwaiyen kaza shine matsala mai mahimmanci da za a iya magance sauri da farashi-yadda ya kamata. Babbar abu ita ce gano matsalar a lokaci, ƙayyade ganewar asali kuma yi daidai da maganin.
Me ya sa akwai jini a cikin kwai: dubawa
Cutar Newcastle, cutar Marek, cututtuka na kwayan cuta, E-hypovitaminosis.
Yawancin lokaci, waɗannan sun haɓaka daga rushewa na capillaries na oviduct da ya sa cin hanci. Zai iya zama dalilin da kamuwa da cutar ta oviduct. Wajibi ne a bincika abin da alamun ya kasance - rashin cin zarafin motsa jiki, murkushe kansa, wuyansa, gashin tsuntsaye. ciwon daji da ƙananan ƙwayoyin hannu, kwatsam a cikin samar da kwai zuwa kashi 30-40%, ƙananan ƙwai da ƙananan jini, ƙetarar rashin kaji ...
