Tatarnik sau da yawa rikice tare da burdock ko thistle: da kama na waje na inflorescences an lura da gaske, amma in ba haka ba shi ne cikakken bambanci. A kan magungunan magani da sauran magunguna masu amfani da ƙwayar maganganu da suke magana a cikin wannan labarin.
Bayanan Botanical
Tana da kyau wanda ke tsiro har zuwa mita 2. Tushen tushen yana da tsakiya a cikin siffar wani elongated mazugi da ƙananan rassan rassan. Matakan tsirrai da tsire-tsire a cikin ɓangare na sama, an rufe shi da ƙananan ƙwayoyi da manyan ƙaya tare da tushe mai tushe.
Ganye suna spiky a kan gefen, launin toka-kore, an tattara kasan a cikin Rosette, babban, har zuwa 30 cm a tsawon. A saman, rafukan launi sun fi guntu kuma sun fi guntu. Tare da faranti na launi wani gungu ne a tsakiyar. Ƙananan ɓangaren daji suna rufe shi da arachnoid Bloom, wanda ya zama kariya daga kunar rana a jiki.
Shin kuna sani? Akwai motoci mai ban sha'awa game da shuka: an san cewa dan Alexey II dan Alexey yana da lafiya tare da hemophilia, wanda babu wani nau'i na musamman a jikin da ke da alhakin jini. Don neman kwayoyi wanda ke goyan bayan gadon sarki, likita, Tatar, an kawo shi kotu. Ya taimaka wajen karfafa yanayin yanayin Alexei ta amfani da jigon ciyawa da aka kawo tare da shi. Tun daga nan an kira shi prickly
Gidan yana da tsayi, mai launin-launin toka a launi, kwandon rassan bishiyoyi da aka shirya a cikin sutura mai laushi, wanda aka haɗi tare da launi. Ƙinƙasawa a cikin nau'i mai nau'i na furotin yana kunshe da sauti na petals, lalac-lilac launi. Yanayin ruwan 'ya'yan itace - daga Yuli zuwa Agusta. Fading, yana sanya akwatin da tsaba.
Rarraba da mazaunin
An shuka shuka sosai ta hanyar shuka. kuma ba ji tsoron yanayin zafi ko low, saboda haka zaka iya saduwa da ita a arewacin Afrika, kuma a Siberia. Gudun daji, itatuwan gona, filayen, wuraren bude rana, da bankunan tafki sune wuri na halitta don ƙayayuwa.
Chemical abun da ke ciki
Kwayoyin shuka suna da wadataccen man fetur, baya gareshi, sauran sassa sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa:
- sitaci;
- furotin;
- ascorbic acid;
- alamar;
- inulin;
- saponins;
- flavonoids;
- alkaloids.
Amfani masu amfani
A shuka yana da wadannan waraka Properties:
- warkar;
- antiseptic;
- diuretic;
- hemostatic;
- tsarkakewa;
- Tsammani
- astringent;
- tonic;
- Ƙari;
- immunomoduliruyuschim.
Ascorbic acid yana tallafawa rigakafi kuma yana taimakawa yaki da sanyi. Jigon halitta ya haifar da yanayi mai guba a cikin jiki, wanda yake damuwa ga ƙwayoyin cuta.
Bugu da ƙari, rigakafi da gaske ya shafi: safflower, horseradish, tafarnuwa, tafarnuwa mai launi, fir, goro mai baƙar fata, Aloe, almonds, viburnum, dogwood, masoli na Sinanci, Mint, Basil, lemun tsami.
Coumarins suna da mummunar jini, suna taimakawa wajen samar da jini, kuma ana sanin abubuwan da suka mallaka.
Saponins suna da tsaka-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle a cikin bronchi da huhu, kuma suna da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ulcers na mucous membranes. Har ila yau, suna da mummunar tasiri akan jiki.
Flavonoids taimaka wajen rage kumburi, ƙarfafa ganuwar jini, ya sa su zama na roba. Wadannan abubuwa suna tallafawa tsarin rigakafi, rage jinkirin tsarin tsufa na kwayoyin halitta, sunada tsarin hormones.
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da tsire-tsire don dalilai na sihiri a cikin ka'idodin fitar da dakarun duhu daga wuraren da ba a bar su ba, wanda aka lalata ta hanyar ƙone marasa lafiya da konewa.
Yi amfani da shuka
Kodayake irin abubuwan da ake sarrafa kwayoyin da aka yi amfani da shi ba tare da talauci ba, wasu daga cikin dukiyarsa sun lura da tsoffin likitoci da herbalists. A yau ana amfani da albarkatu masu kyau a cikin tarin don dalilai na kiwon lafiya da na kwaskwarima.
A magani
Ana amfani da dukkan sassan shuka a magani:
- don lura da raunuka na purulent, fata ulcers da dermatitis, tare da scabies;
- to normalize ƙananan jini don taimakawa da sauri zuciya, karfafa tasoshin jini;
- don maganin cututtukan urinary, tare da pyelonephritis;
- tare da gastritis da cututtuka na pancreas;
- don wanke jinin a lokacin abinci da guba.
- don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka na gout, arthritis, rheumatism;
- tare da anemia da avitaminosis;
- don rashin barci da neurosis;
- tare da cututtuka, sanyi da kututtuka.
Don jimre wa rashin barci za su taimake ka catnip, verbena officinalis, farin mulberry, goji berries, m, mai dadi clover, St John wort, mai dadi dankalin turawa.
Don dalilai na kwaskwarima, ana amfani da mai a matsayin tushen kayan kayan shafa na gida, da kuma sashi don gashin lafiyar da gashin fata don cellulite. Flowers da foliage da ake amfani da su bi da kuraje, purulent kuraje da blackheads.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kwararren likitan yana da tasiri mai tasiri, sabili da haka wajibi ne a yi amfani da kwayoyi bisa gareshi bayan ya tuntubi likita.
A dafa abinci
Ascorbic acid yana ba da ladabi mai ban sha'awa sabili da haka, magoya bayan cin abinci mai kyau sun yi amfani da su a salads, cikawa don yin burodi, soups da stews, okroshka. Saboda kasancewar samar da sinadaran gina jiki suna da gamsarwa. Tushen tsararraki za a iya amfani da shi ta hanyar nada cikin gari ko ƙara su zuwa ga yalwata, kamar, ce, seleri da faski.
A cikin kudan zuma
Babu ainihin bayanai game da yawan samin zuma kamar shuka zuma. Amma masu lura da kudan zuma sun lura cewa ƙudan zuma suna amfani da furanni da yawa a kan furanni, suna kawo nectar da pollen zuwa asibiti. An san cewa ana bin tatarnik ne a cikin tushen abinci mai naman zuma na Uzbekistan.
Contraindications
Daga cikin contraindications ga amfani da kwayoyi daga tatarnik ne wadannan jihohin:
- arrhythmia;
- tachycardia;
- ciki da lactation;
- hauhawar jini;
- shekaru har zuwa shekaru 8.
Yana da muhimmanci! Masu shan magani sun kamata su fara gudanar da gwajin haƙuri a kan shuka.
Girbi da kuma ajiyan albarkatu
Shirye-shiryen albarkatu masu kayan aiki a ƙarshen kaka, da makamai tare da sauya tufafi da safofin hannu da aka yi da ƙananan masana'antu. Wajibi ne ake buƙatar don kare kariya da ƙaya da ruwan 'ya'yan itace da aka ɓoye daga mai tushe. Yanke kowace shekara harbe, foliage, furanni (a lokacin flowering) da kuma fitar da rhizome.
Dukkan sassa an shirya daban: an cire motsa jiki daga sassa na sama, da kayan kayan da aka bushe a cikin inuwa, a cikin ɗakin da aka kwantar da ita, ta shimfiɗa a kan wani yadudduka ko takarda. Rhizome pre-tsabtace, wanke da kuma rauni.
Wasu tsire-tsire suna da magungunan magani, irin su lungwort, laconosa, savory, whiteweed na fari, marsmary wildmary, rubutun kalmomi, anise, da cholstyanka.
Ajiye albarkatu masu kyau a jaka na jinsin halitta na kimanin shekaru biyu.
Mutane da yawa suna juya don neman taimako ba don maganin likitoci ba, amma ga magunguna da magunguna. Zai yiwu wannan daidai ne, saboda ya isa ya karanta tarihin kakanninmu, waɗanda suka rayu da tsofaffi a cikakke lafiya da kuma dalili ba tare da "ilmin sunadarai" wanda aka kafa pharmacopoeia ba. Duk da haka, yana da wuya a hana likitoci, musamman don yin tunani, shi ne mafi kyau ga samun wuri na tsakiya.