Astilboides lamellar - daya daga cikin kyakkyawan wakilai na flora, misali na ban mamaki iri-iri da kuma bambanta da siffofin, wanda yanayi ya ji daɗi kuma ya ba mu mamaki. A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku yadda za ku kula da shi, da yadda za mu girma da kuma ninka shi a yankinku, da kuma yadda ake amfani da wannan shuka a zane-zane.
Bayanan Botanical
Tun daga lokacin da aka gano shi, an lissafta lamellar tauraron dan adam a cikin jinsin dutse masu duwatsu, wanda ake kira Rodgers. Amma bayan lokaci, wannan mai ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa na flora ya ware daga jimlar jimla a wani nau'i mai suna Astilboides, inda ya kasance har yau, kasancewar shi ne kawai nau'in.
Astilboides suna da yawa, tsire-tsire, yawanci ana gangarawa tsakanin duwatsu, a kan gangarawa da kuma karkashin ƙaunukan duwatsu, da kuma a cikin duwatsu masu zurfi a gefen gefuna na belt.
Halinsa, idan aka kwatanta da wasu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, bai dace ba saboda launin koren launi, amma a lokaci guda, asali da ban sha'awa a cikin cewa girman ganye zai iya buga kowa. 
Shin kuna sani? Diamita Ganye a cikin tsire-tsire masu girma na astilboides lamellar sun kai mita 1-1.5, kuma tsawo na mai tushe ne kawai 120-130 cm, wanda ya sa wannan wakilin flora mai ban sha'awa da kuma sau da yawa ana amfani dasu a cikin tsarin shimfidar wuri.
Duk da girman girman, ƙwayoyin astilboides suna da karfi kuma suna da tsabta, hankulansu da na fata suna nuna goyon baya ga siffar su a lokacin zafi. Ƙananan suna da kyakkyawan fenti mai tsabta kewaye da gefuna.
A watan Yuli, dogon stalks (har zuwa 170 cm tsayi), wanda aka yi da ƙananan furanni na furanni mai launin rawaya, furanni mai launin furanni da launin furanni, dan kadan kama da siffar karrarawa ko lilies, tashi sama da wannan giant. Gudun ruwa ya ci gaba a watan Yuli da wani ɓangare na Agusta (kwanaki 25-35).
Tsarin tushen shine babban iko, lokacin farin ciki kuma ya kasance daidai da wuri a cikin shimfidar ƙasa, yana yada matakai mai nisa a nesa. 
Rarraba da mazaunin
A cikin daji, wannan tsire-tsire yana da wuya. Babban mazaunin yankin shi ne yankuna na kudancin Koriya da Koriya, inda wannan wakilin razlapisty na flora yana jin dadi a wuraren da ke kusa da duwatsu ko a cikin inuwar gandun daji.
Yana da rigar da wuraren shady da suka fi dacewa don astilboidesov, saboda suna son zafi da sanyi. Amma hasken rana da hasken rana zai iya zama mummunan damuwa a gare su.
Yi amfani da zane-zane
Wannan wakilin flora ya karbi amfani mai kyau a cikin kayan ado da zane-zane saboda girmansa, kyakkyawar launi mai kyau da kuma rashin kulawa a kulawa. Alal misali, astilboidesami na iya yin ado da kayan ado na wucin gadi a cikin yadi.
Don yin ado da gonar gonar, muna ba da shawara ka karanta game da yadda za a yi mixborder, lambun fure, dutsen dutse, ruwa mai bushe, maɓuɓɓuga, gabions, ruwa mai ruwa, hanyoyi daga gangare na itace da kuma sintiri, da kuma gonar furen tira da duwatsu.
Wani zaɓi don amfani zai iya zama zane mai tsayi, wanda daga cikin duwatsu wannan shrub zai ji kyau. Tare da bankin kogi ko tafkin, irin waɗannan tsire-tsire zasu yi kyau, su maye gurbin rassan.
Yin yada kambi na astilboides zai yi kyau tare da wasu mambobin jinsin su. 4-6 an dasa bishiyoyi a cikin da'irar, kuma an sanya wani a tsakiyar.
Muna ba da shawara ka karanta game da yadda za ka yi zina mai tsayi tare da hannunka, kazalika yadda za ka zabi shuke-shuke don nunin faifai.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a cikin tsakiyar kajin, wata babbar guntu da dama da dama za su bayyana cewa za su gamshe idanu tare da albarkatun greenery, kuma ƙarshen lokacin rani zai watsar da dogon lokaci mai tsawo, tare da ƙananan bishiyoyi.
Wani zaɓi na dasa kayan ado zai iya zama shimfidar wuri a shinge, lokacin da aka dasa bishiyoyi tare da tsawonsa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ƙwayoyin lambobin lantarki za su rufe shinge tare da ganyayen kore. Kuna iya tunanin yawancin bambanci, inda kuma yadda za a shuka irin wannan shrubs, mika wuya ga tunanin da kuma bada kyauta kyauta zuwa tunaninka. 
Shin kuna sani? Akwai sanannun sanannun lokacin da ake amfani da bishiyoyi na magunguna na astilboides don yin ado da rufin ginin. Don yin wannan, sanya rufin katako na ƙasa a kan rufin kasa, wanda a baya ya dashi ban ruwa. Na gode wa rhizome, wannan shuka yana da kyau a cikin kwalaye na kasa. Lush thickets na bushes halitta ainihin kore kara a kan rufin gidan, juya shi a cikin wani abu mai ban mamaki da wuce yarda.
Girma a gida
Sanya farantin astilboides zai iya kasancewa kusan kowane babban kantin sayar da kayan kwarewa a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Ana iya girma a gida, amma saboda haka dole ka bi wasu dokoki, wanda zamu tattauna a baya.
Yanayin tsarewa
Girma irin wannan giant kanka aiki ne mai wuyar gaske. Amma idan ka tashi don tsiro da tsire-tsire na wannan shrub, sa'an nan kuma dasa shi a fili a kasa, wannan abu ne mai yiwuwa. 
Don girma a gida za ku buƙaci shirya manyan kwantena masu ƙarfin gaske. Yana da muhimmanci cewa wadannan pallets suna da faɗi, amma ba zurfi sosai, kamar yadda tushen tsarin ke tsiro.
Zai fi kyau a ci gaba da kasancewa a kan taga inda akwai haske - mafi kyau shine arewacin, ko, a cikin matsanancin yanayi, yamma, inda rana ta haskaka kawai a maraice. Ƙarin wuri don dasa shuki daidai da bukatun wannan shuka zuwa inuwa da zafi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Zai fi kyau don kare astilboids daga hasken rana kai tsaye ta hanyar saukar da makafi a cikin rana mai zafi. Bugu da ƙari, an lura da shi akai-akai cewa wannan shuka tana jin dadi a cikin filin bude a karkashin hasken rana. Babban abu - don haka ƙasa a ƙarƙashin ganyayyunta yana da tsabta kuma bai bushe ba. Saboda haka, kada ku ji tsoron idan astilbides ku fada a karkashin rana.
Kasar gona da taki
Lokacin da dasa shuki a ƙasa, ya zama dole ya bi yanayin yanayi na yanayi, sanya wannan shrub a cikin duhu ko yankunan da ba su da karfi a cikin ƙasa mai laushi mai kyau ko a kan loams na gina jiki. Yawancin ƙasa bai kamata ya yi yawa ba.
Zai zama da amfani a gare ka ka karanta game da irin nau'un ƙasa, yadda za a kara yawan haihuwa, yadda za a iya ƙayyade yawancin amfanin gona, da kuma yadda za a raba ƙasa.
Haka kuma kada ka manta cewa astilboides na buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa.
- Kafin dasa shuki, ya kamata a kara rhizome a cikin wani bayani mai gina jiki na musamman na tsawon minti 20-30 (ana sayar da irin waɗannan maganganun a ɗakunan ajiya na musamman).
- A cikin bazara, dole ne a kiyaye shuka tare da takin mai magani, wadda za ta hanzarta girma.
- A cikin kaka, kafin lokacin fara sanyi, phosphate da potassium da takin mai magani ya kamata a yi amfani da su don taimakawa dabbarku ta hanyar canja wuri har ma hunturu mafi sanyi.
Watering da danshi
Yin watsi da ci gaba da matsayi mai kyau na ƙasa ya kamata a kula da shi sosai, musamman idan astilboides suna cikin hasken rana kai tsaye.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kar ka bari ƙasa ta bushe a karkashin wannan shrub. In ba haka ba, rhizome ba zai sami ruwa da kayan abinci ba, kuma wannan yana nufin mutuwar shuka.
Idan shafin yanar gizonku da kuɗin kuɗi ya ba da izini, ya kamata a ba da wannan wakilin flora drip irrigation, wanda ya jagoranci ɗayan tube zuwa kowane bishiyoyi, kuma zai fi dacewa da yawan tubu, tun da wuri rhizome ya yi yawa. Saboda haka, ko da kun bar gida, lambun ku zai sami isasshen ruwan sha domin rayuwa ta ci gaba.
Kila za ku kasance da sha'awar karantawa game da yadda za ku sha ruwan inabi daga kwalabe na filastik tare da hannayenku, da kuma yadda za a tsara rassan ruwa na atomatik.
To, idan matsala ta haifar da irin wannan ban ruwa, zai isa ya zuba bugun ruwa na ruwa a ƙarƙashin kowane daji a cikin maraice; a kan kwanakin zafi musamman za ka iya ninka wannan rabo. 
Yayi da maraice, saboda a wannan lokaci rana ta riga ta rasa ƙarfinsa, ta sauka zuwa faɗuwar rana, don haka da maraice, da dare da safiya dabbinka za su sami duk abin da kake buƙatar har sai lokaci na gaba zai zo. Girman ruwa yana dogara da shekarun da girman daji. Saboda haka, mafi girma daji, ana bukatar ruwa da yawa.
Kiwo
Irin wannan mai girma zai iya ninka cikin hanyoyi biyu: ta hanyar iri da kuma vegetatively. Na gaba zamu dubi duk wadannan hanyoyin.
Tsaba
Kwayoyin astilboides suna girma a cikin kwalaye na musamman, wanda ya fara bayan furanni ya mutu. Daga waɗannan nau'in iri guda, za ku iya tattara hatsi a cikin marigayi zuwa tsakiyar lokacin kaka, lokacin da pods fara budewa.
Duk da haka, dole ne a tuna cewa don ci gaba da shuka tsaba, ƙarin ƙaddamarwa za a yi. Don yin wannan, a ƙarshen kaka ya wajaba ne don shuka tsaba a cikin akwati, sa'an nan kuma sa shi a gonar kafin farkon lokacin bazara. 
Wata hanya ta shinge zai kasance wata na tsufa a cikin firiji, bayan haka an shuka tsaba a cikin daki ko a cikin wani gine-gine a kan ƙasa mai yayyafi kuma yana jira bayyanar sprouts. A cikin bazara an shuka su a ƙasa mai bude tare da clod na duniya.
Vegetative
Furewa ko rabuwa na rhizomes zai zama wani zaɓi na kiwo. Wannan za a iya samun nasarar aiwatar da wannan a cikin lokacin kaka da kuma farkon lokacin bazara.
- A cikin wannan akwati, idan aka samu wani tsari na rhizome tare da koda, dole ne a sanya shi a cikin ƙasa da kariminci tare da leaf humus, zurfafa ta kusan 2.5 cm. A lokacin zafi zafi, dole ne a shayar da tsari sosai.
- Idan kuna ciyar da girma a cikin kaka, ana sanya sabon ƙwayoyin a cikin tukunya na tukunya kuma ba su damar ciyar da hunturu a cikin gidanku, don kada guguwa mai tsanani ta lalata matasa. A cikin bazara, ana mayar da tsire-tsire masu girma a cikin ƙasa don ci gaba da ci gaba.
Akwai lokuta idan a farkon shekara ta rayuwarsu wani katako mai tsintsiya ya fito da wani dan sanda kuma ya yanke shawara yayi fure. Wannan ya kamata a dakatar da shi don ba da izinin rhizome ya taurara, domin furen zai zubar da dukkanin manyan magunguna na shuka.
Abota da zafin jiki
Astilboides suna da aminci ga matsanancin yanayin zafi da kuma lokutan da suka fi dacewa kamar zafi Yuli da Janairu. Rashin sanyi da sanyi basu da mummunar barazana kuma basu iya haifar da mummunar cutar ga wannan shuka ba. Amma wannan zai yiwu ne kawai idan duk matakan da suka dace ya dauki su don tabbatar da muhimmancin aikin shrub.
- Daga bazara zuwa kaka, yana buƙatar watering da takin.
- A lokacin rani, lokacin da wasu ganye da mai tushe zasu iya mutuwa daga zafi, suna buƙatar a yanke su kuma a cire don kada su jinkirta sojojin a rhizome.
- Kafin shiga cikin hunturu, jarrabawa sosai akan rhizome kuma mai tushe ya kamata a dauki shi don lalacewar cututtuka daban-daban da kwari. Idan an samu, an cire shi nan da nan.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don hana lalacewa ga rhizomes a lokacin sanyi mai sanyi a cikin hunturu, gyaran bishiyar astilboides shekara-shekara tare da fadowa bishiyoyi ko wasu kayan aikin kayan itace zuwa kimanin 3-4 cm da aka bada shawara. Zai zama mai kyau don ƙara ƙasa zuwa tushen, tun da waɗannan Rhizome na shuka yana da ƙwarewar girma, wanda zai iya zama a farfajiya kuma yana fama da sanyi.
Matsalolin da suka yiwu a girma
Saboda bambance-bambance a yanayin kudancin kasar Sin, Vietnam da ƙasashenmu, astilboides na iya bunkasa da hankali. Wannan shi ne saboda rashin ruwan inganci, rashin daidaitattun ƙasa, bambance-bambance a yanayin zazzabi da hasken yanayi, da sauran dalilan da zasu iya rinjayar girma da ci gaban wannan shrub.
Duk abin da za ka iya yi shi ne yadda ya kamata kula da shuka kuma a kai a kai kula da shi da nitrogen, phosphate da potassium da takin mai magani. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da takin gargajiya irin su dung, dung, chicken taki, da dai sauransu, amma a cikin sosai metered yawa, don haka kamar yadda ba ƙona na bakin ciki mai tushe na high acidity. 
Ƙwararrun watering, da takin gargajiya na yau da kullum da kuma sarrafawa a kan yiwuwar cututtuka za su kasance manyan mataimakanku don tabbatar da aiki da cikakkiyar ci gaban astilboides a cikin lambunku.
Kwaro, cututtuka da kuma rigakafi
Daya daga cikin amfani da astilboides shi ne cewa kusan ba mai saukin kamuwa da cututtuka. A farkon shekarun rayuwarsa, yana buƙatar taimakawa wajen yaki da ciyawa ta hanyar shayarwa ta yanar gizo da kuma tasowa a kusa da rhizome.
Lokacin da shrub ya tsufa (shekaru 3-4), shi kansa zai iya sauke dukkan weeds da tsire-tsire kewaye da shi a cikin radiyon 1.5 mita. Saboda haka, ba a bada shawarar shuka wasu furanni ko shrubs kusa da shi ba. Abinda zai iya kusanci shi ne guda ɗaya kamar astilboides.
Babban kwari na wannan shuka su ne slugs da katantanwa, wanda ke kaiwa ganyayyaki ganye kuma suna iya bar kawai veins daga cikin sau daya lush faranti. Sabili da haka, idan ka lura maciji ko slugs, yi kokarin kawar da su nan da nan. 
Ga wasu daga cikin matakan da suka fi dacewa wajen kare rayukan slugs da katantanwa:
- Tarkon da giya. Koma wani karamin akwati na giya na giya daga maraice - wanda ya sa rukunin akwati ya kasance tare da ƙasa kuma baya haifar da shinge. Slugs kansu za su zo cikin koto, bayan da za su ga azãbar su a kasa na tarkon.
- Spices Allspice, Rosemary, cilantro har ma bushe faski tsoro da slugs. Ya kamata a warwatse abubuwa masu laushi a gefen ganye da kuma kusa da ƙasa (hanyar da toka yayi aiki daidai a hanya ɗaya).
- Poisons A wannan lokacin, akwai wasu poisons da slugs; daga cikinsu akwai magunguna masu aiki a kan wasu kwari. Zai fi kyau a zabi mai sanannun sanannun kwayoyi: "Ferramol", "Thunderstorm", "Meta", "Bros Snakol", "Shneken Linsen (Etisso)", "Slyneed".
Mun bada shawara don karanta yadda za a magance slugs a gonar.
Green, razlapistye, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na astilboides za su yi ado ga kowane shafin, suna samar da asali da sabbin launi, wanda ya dace da kyau na kudancin kudancin. 
Gidan mai dajin ya fi son penumbra, amma a lokaci guda bai ji tsoron yawan zafin jiki ba, cututtuka daban-daban, kuma sau da yawa ya sauya. Bazai buƙatar da yawa daga gare ku ba kuma za ku kasance mai girma da kari ga sauran plantings a cikin lambu.
