A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, strawberries sun zama daya daga cikin kayan gargajiya na gargajiya a kan teburinmu, ba tare da la'akari da kakar da kakar ba, saboda haka mutane da yawa a yau suna kokarin bunkasa wannan Berry. Mafi yawan ci gaba a zamaninmu ana daukar fasahar fasaha na Dutch don amfanin gonar, domin yana ba ka damar samun yawan amfanin ƙasa mai kyau kusan shekara guda. A yau mun yanke shawara don bayyani dalla-dalla a kan tushen tushen girma ta hanyar amfani da fasaha ta Holland.
Fasaha fasaha
Dalilin fasaha na Dutch don girma strawberries shine ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi kyau ga 'ya'yan itace a cikin shekara tare da ƙananan ƙoƙari da albarkatu.
Ana samun wannan ta hanyar zabar iri-iri masu girma da kuma samar da kyakkyawar tsarin sauyin yanayi a gare su. Don haka, ana shuka tsire-tsire a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsirrai da tsire-tsire ta atomatik da kuma tsarin taki.
Shin kuna sani? Strawberry ne kawai Berry a duniyar duniyar, wanda abincinsa ba a ciki ba, amma a waje da 'ya'yan itace.
Cibiyar fasaha ta Holland ta sa ya yiwu don tsara kayan 'ya'yan itacen strawberries wanda ba a katse ba a cikin gajeren lokaci.
Koyi game da siffofin girma iri iri irin su Roxana, Cardinal, Tristan, Kama, Alba, Mara de Bois, Honey, Cleary, Eliana, Maxim , "Sarauniya", "Chamora Turusi", "Zenga Zengana", "Kimberly", "Malvina", "Festival".Babban amfani da fasaha na Dutch akan al'ada hanyoyin da girma berries:
- ikon yin noma shuke-shuke a kowace kwantena: tukunyar lambu, kofuna, jaka, pallets, da dai sauransu;
- samun matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa tare da yanki mafi girma;
- da ikon yin amfani da duka kwance da tsaka-tsakin iri na dasa shuki seedlings;
- babu buƙatar shuka berries a wurare na musamman: za ku iya samun 'ya'yan itace a kan windowsill, baranda har ma a garage;
- tabbatar da yawan cikewar da ake samu a kowane watanni 1.5-2, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a yi amfani da wannan fasahar don dalilai na kasuwanci;
- ingancin da abincin da ake ci da ita a cikin wannan hanya ba na baya ba ne ga 'ya'yan itatuwa da samfurori suka samar;
- saukakawa da sauƙi - bayan an aiwatar da tsari, fasaha na bukatar ƙananan ƙoƙari don kula da shi.
Shuka iri
A zabi na mafi kyau duka iri-iri na berries don ci gaba da samar da samfurori masu girma a yanayin wucin gadi yana da wuyar aiki.
Idan ka yanke shawara don noma strawberries bisa ga fasaha na Dutch, to ƙaddara cewa iri-iri na tsire-tsire na gaba zai fi dacewa da kai, tun lokacin da tsarin ya ƙunshi yaro a cikin iyakokin ƙasa.
Saboda haka, zaɓinka, da farko, ya kamata a tsaya a kan wasu iri-iri iri-iri, waɗanda suke iya samar da kayan arziki a kowace ƙasa da yanayin damuwa.
A remontant irin strawberries hada da irin su "Albion", "Elizabeth 2", "Fresco".
Shin kuna sani? A shekara ta 1983, an samo mafi yawancin kayan 'ya'yan itace. Manoma daga Roxton (Amurka) sun gudanar da shuka 'ya'yan itace 231 g, ta hanyar, ba a warware rikodin har yau ba.Bugu da ƙari, kada mu manta cewa strawberry na da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, don samar da 'ya'yan itace wanda ke buƙatar dacewa da furen lokaci. A cikin yanayin wucin gadi, yana da kusan ba zai yiwu ba don cimma burbushin giciye, don haka iri-iri dole ne yana da damar yin nazari.
In ba haka ba, your strawberries ba zai yarda wani abu sai furanni da m.
Koyi game da siffofin girma strawberries ta amfani da fasahar Finnish.Ganin duk na sama, da wadannan iri zasu kasance manufa zabi ga Yaren mutanen Holland fasaha na girma berries:
- "Darlelekt": Gwangwani na farkon girka, bred a Faransa a shekarar 1998. Daban-daban yana nufin tsire-tsire na gajeren hasken rana, yana da ɗaya daga cikin gajeren lokaci tsakanin flowering da 'ya'yan itace. Bushes ne manyan, ganye na cikakken koren launi. Har ila yau, berries suna da yawa, nauyin 'ya'yan itace guda ɗaya yana cikin iyakar 20-30 g, amma a cikin yanayi mafi kyau zai iya haɓaka har zuwa 50 g Tare da aikin gona mai zurfi, kimanin kilo 1 na' ya'yan itace za a iya girbe daga 1 daji. A siffar da berries ne zuciya-dimbin yawa, da launi ne mai haske tubali, da surface ne m. Winter hardiness iri - matsakaici.
- "Maryamu": abubuwa masu yawa da suka fara da sauri tare da manufar duniya. Tsire-tsire masu karfi suna da karfi, tare da karfi mai launi, ganyen ganyayyaki mai launi. Birnin yana da manyan, an zane shi a cikin duhu inuwa ta ja, fuskarta mai haske ce. Nauyin nau'in 'ya'yan itace shine cikin 30 g, yawan amfanin ƙasa daga wani daji ba ya wuce 1 kg. Tsarin yana da nau'in jinsin da ya dace da cututtuka irin su leaf spot, rotating rot, wilt da fusarium. Winter hardiness na sa high, furanni tare da firmness kula short frosts.
- "Marmalade": Ginin shine samfur ne na Italiyanci, bred a 1989 saboda godiya ga iri iri iri kamar Gorella da Holiday. Da iri-iri yana da lokaci mai tsabta kuma yana buƙatar gajeren hasken rana. Lokacin da aka girbe da wuri, akwai nau'i na biyu na fruiting. Tsire-tsire sredneroslye, ya bar dan kadan ya tashi. Kuskuren sau da yawa duhu inuwa tabarau. Chlorosis resistant. Hanyoyi na Marmelade sune manyan, nauyin nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i 30. Girman nau'in berries yana da nau'in nau'i-nau'i ko launin gilashi, da launi na jan tabarau mai zurfi, ɗayan 'ya'yan itace mai banƙyama. Yawan amfanin ƙasa daga wani daji shine 800-900 g.
- "Polka": dukiya na Yaren mutanen Holland makaranta na kiwo. An shuka injin a 1977 saboda godiya iri iri kamar "Unduka" da "Sivetta". Daban-daban yana nufin jinsunan da matsakaicin lokacin ripening. Itacen tsire-tsire suna da tsayi sosai, suna da kyau. Fuskantar da inuwa mai haske. "Polka" yana samar da manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa mai launi, nauyin nauyin daya yana cikin gefen 40-50 g Duk da cewa wannan strawberry ba ta kasance cikin jinsunan da ke faruwa ba, yana da' ya'ya na dogon lokaci. Winter hardiness iri - matsakaici.
- "Selva": An shuka shuki a cikin 1983 saboda yawancin iri iri kamar Ryton, Tufts da Pajero. Jinsuna suna da tsire-tsire na hasken rana, don haka "Selva" yana da 'ya'ya a duk tsawon lokacin sanyi na shekara. Tsire-tsire ne mai karfi, tare da manyan yaduwan ganye na inuwa mai duhu. 'Ya'yan itatuwa sune manyan, duhu ja, m, siffar su ne sau da yawa zagaye-conical. Matsakaicin nauyi na Berry shine 40-60 g, don haka har zuwa 1.5 kilogiram na 'ya'yan itatuwa za a iya tattara daga wani daji. Winter hardiness "Selva" high.
- "Sonata": An shuka shuka a Netherlands a shekarar 1998 ta hanyar tsayar da iri na Polka da Elsanta. A iri-iri ne farkon, matsakaici. Tsire-tsire ne tsayi, tare da girma girma girma. Ganye ba su da manyan, tsayi, haske mai haske. 'Ya'yan itatuwa suna da manyan launin ja, suna da haske. Matsakaicin nauyi na Berry shine kimanin 40 g. Yawan aiki yana da tsawo, akalla 1.5 kilogiram na 'ya'yan itace za a iya girbe daga wani daji. Winter hardiness - high. "Sonata" ya dace da girma a cikin yanayin yanayi mai sanyi.
- "Tristar": remontant manyan-fruited iri-iri, bred by tsallaka strawberry da strawberry "Milanese". Ganye yana da karami, mai iko, wani lokacin dan kadan ya tashi, tare da matsakaici ko karfi. Rashin haske yana da haske sosai. 'Ya'yan itatuwa sune manyan, siffofi masu duhu, duwatsu masu duhu masu duhu, tare da haske. Nauyin nau'in Berry daya ne game da 25-30 g. Dabbobi iri-iri ne-hardy, fari-resistant, da kuma resistant ga cututtuka da kwari.
Shin kuna sani? Don ƙayyade ingancin strawberries, kawai dubi launi. Hasken da ya fi kyau da inuwa daga cikin Berry, yawancin kayan abinci da kuma bitamin da ke ƙunshe.
Hanyar saukowa
Yau akwai tsari guda biyu don amfanin gonar albarkatun hatsi cikin yanayin wucin gadi. Waɗannan su ne hanyoyin da ake kira a tsaye da kuma kwance.
Kowannensu yana da amfani da rashin amfani, amma sau da yawa dukansu suna ba da zarafin girma da girbi mai arziki. Saboda haka, kafin ka durƙusa zuwa ɗaya daga cikin su, dole ne ka lura da hankali akan amfanin kowane.
Koyi game da ka'idojin dasa shuki strawberries a cikin bazara da kaka, yadda za a dasa shuki a karkashin kayan ado, yadda za a dasa shuki a cikin gadon lambun, yadda za a dasa shuki a cikin wani gine-gine.
A kwance
Hanyar dasawa na kwance yana samar da wuri na tsire-tsire musamman a layi tare da tushe na ɗakin don girma. Wannan na nufin cewa iyawa ko rukuni na kwantena suna da alaƙa da juna a kowane lokaci. Ta wannan hanya, za ka iya ƙirƙirar ƙwayoyi masu yawa na bushesberry bushes. Sau da yawa, masu manyan greenhouses ko gonaki suna zuwa gine-gine.
Wannan tsari na ƙasashen ya haifar da sharaɗɗa mafi dacewa don inganci da kuma kulawa da tsaka-tsakin tsire-tsire da tsara tsarin tsarin fasaha don tabbatar da rayuwar su.
Ga alama
A cikin yanayin dasa shuki, ana dauke da kwantena da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin wata hanya ta dace da tushe na dakin don girma strawberries. Sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa a ƙirƙirar wani tsari wanda ƙwayoyin ɗakunan ƙwayoyin masu saɓo suna yayyafa sama da ɗayan ba tare da shading juna ba.
A mafi yawancin lokuta, wannan hanyar dasa shuki strawberries ta kasance ta wurin masu ƙananan greenhouses ko masu lambu masu sha'awa waɗanda suke so su shuka 'ya'yan itace masu kyau a cikin ɗakin su, tun da kusan kowa yana da damar da za ta rataya tukunya a kan baranda a tukunya. Kodayake yawanta, shimfiɗa ta tsaye yana da ƙananan abubuwa, tun da yake yana buƙatar ƙarin bayani mai mahimmanci a yayin da ake zubar da ruwa da abubuwan gina jiki ga kowannensu.
Shin kuna sani? Strawberry yana daya daga cikin 'ya'yan da suka fi amfani da ita don abinci. Ana amfani da iri iri iri a lokacin zamanin Neolithic.
Tsarin girma
Don haka, bayan da ka yanke shawara game da iri-iri na bishiyoyi masu zuwa da kuma hanyar da za ta shuka, za ka iya ci gaba da kai tsaye zuwa tsari. Duk da haka, yawancin lambu a wannan mataki akwai matsalolin da yawa.
Koyi yadda za a magance cututtuka da kwari da strawberries, musamman tare da launin ruwan kasa, verticillium wilt, nematodes, weevil.Duk da sauki, tsarin yana da hanyoyi masu yawa, wanda ba shi da kiyaye shi zai iya zama ainihin dalilin rashin girbi. Sabili da haka, zamu bincika daki-daki duk matakai na fasaha na Dutch na girma strawberries.
Shirin ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:
- Ana shirya kasar gona don girma seedlings: a matsayin matashi don yin amfani da duk wata ƙasa na musamman, kafin wadatar da kayan abinci. Don yin wannan, yana da muhimmanci don yin potassium chloride, superphosphate da lemun tsami kamar yadda shawarar da mai sana'anta a kan kunshin. Yana yiwuwa a wadatar da ƙasa tare da takin gargajiya, don haka, an ƙara yawan ƙwayar taki da ita.
- Shiri na tankuna don germination na seedlings: Dole ne a tsabtace kwantena daga tsofaffin ƙwayoyi ko wasu masu gurbatawa, kuma a sake gurbata su da 4% formalin bayani. Na gaba, an shirya ƙasa da kayan abinci a kayan kayan lambu. A kasan rami ya kamata a yi tare da diamita kimanin 7 mm, sannan kuma ku samar da tsarin shinge. Saboda wannan, kashin tanki ya rufe shi da launin bakin ciki ko pebbles (15-20% na girman yawan jirgin ruwa).
- Tsarawa seedlings: Bisa ga tsarin agrotechnology na girma na shuka daga tsaba ko ta hanyar dasawa, mutane biyu masu girma na tsire-tsire suna girma. Wannan ya sa ya yiwu don samun ci gaba da 'ya'yan itace da kauce wa dasa shuki.
- Shuka Kwayoyin Sarauniya: Ana dasa shuka a cikin kwantena da aka shirya a baya tare da ƙasa (bisa ga hanyar da aka bayyana a sama, don kayan kayan dasa). Don fara tsari, ya fi dacewa don zaɓi lokacin rani, tun a lokacin wannan yanayin ana iya lura da yanayi mafi kyau. Zaka iya ƙirƙirar microclimate da ake bukata da kuma artificially, yayin da yawan zafin jiki ya kasance cikin + 8-12 ° C, da kuma zafi - kimanin 85%.
- Shuka kulawa: Ana gudanar da shi ne bisa ga tsarin agrotechnical na manoma na berries. Bugu da ƙari, fasaha na Dutch ya ba da izinin rassan ruwa, ƙwarewa da kuma ƙirƙirar microclimate na musamman don strawberries, don haka saboda wannan dalili dole ne a kafa tsari na musamman don kiyaye rayuwar mai rai ko kula da kulawar mutum ga kowane shrub.
- Sauyawa seedlings: bayan sun tattara berries, an cire tsire-tsire, ana dasa shuka tsirrai a wuri. An cire tsire-tsire da aka cire daga tsohuwar ganye kuma an sanya su cikin hunturu a yanayin yanayin zafi (daga 0 zuwa + 2 ° C). Yawan adadin ƙwayar 'ya'yan itace guda daya ba zai wuce biyu ba, bayan da tsire-tsire ya canza zuwa ga matasa.
Ground
Don samun tsire-tsire na mama, zaka iya amfani da kowane maɓalli na musamman ko ƙasa don seedlings daga kantin kayan shagon kusa. Yana da mahimmanci don guje wa kasa mai kyau daga yanayin yanayi, kamar yadda suke dauke da nau'o'in cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban. Yayin da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna buƙatar haɗuwa a kowace ƙasa mai sassaka, an tsarkake su daga kowane nau'i na weeds da nauyin cututtukan cututtuka. Zaka iya saya shi a kusan dukkanin shaguna na musamman.
Babban buƙatar irin wannan ƙasa yana da ƙarfin haɗinta, rashin tausayi da rashin rashin guba. Amma abin da ya fi dacewa a matsayin irin wannan matsin ne peat, perlite, coke fiber da kuma ruwan ma'adinai.
Zaka iya shirya kasar gona da kanka, saboda haka kana buƙatar haɗuwa da yashi, yayyafa nama da yashi a kashi 3: 1: 1.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan ka yanke shawara don ƙirƙirar maɓallin da kanka, ya kamata a haifuwa. Don yin wannan, duk wajibi dole ne a gasashe a cikin tanda a zafin jiki na + 120-125 ° C na minti 45.
Girbi da girma seedlings
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don samun kayan girbi na hatsi, amma mafi inganci shine hanyoyi biyu don samun seedlings.
Yi la'akari da su a cikin dalla-dalla:
- Za a iya shuka kayan abu ta hanyar girma tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a gona na musamman a cikin ƙasa. Bayan farawar yanayi na sanyi, an gano ƙwarƙashin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar shekara guda a hankali, ana cire foliage kuma a sanya shi cikin duhu, wuri mai bushe da zazzabi daga 0 zuwa + 2 ° C. Ranar kafin dasa shuki, ana kiyaye seedlings na tsawon sa'o'i 24 a dakin da zazzabi, kuma ana watsar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Ta wannan hanyar, yana yiwuwa a kirkirar da kyawawan kayan kayan lambu, amma babban mahimmanci na hanya ita ce buƙata ta kula da ƙwayar mata, wadda take buƙata a sake sabunta akalla sau ɗaya kowace shekara 2.
- Hanyar da ta fi sauƙi don girma seedlings shi ne hanyar cassette., a sakamakon abin da yarinya ya samo asibiti, lokacin da yake da shekaru a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai zafi daga 0 zuwa +2 ° C, ya zama kayan shuka. 1.5 watanni kafin ranar da aka kaddamar da shi, an cire katako da girma a cikin kwantena da aka shirya. A matsayin madara, zaka iya yin amfani da duk wata ƙasa don tsire-tsire daga kantin sayar da mafi kusa. Kwanan makonni 4 na farkon seedlings ana girma a cikin inuwa, sannan a cikin makon na biyar an fallasa shi zuwa haske, kuma an sake shi zuwa wuri na dindindin daga na shida.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don samun kayan shuka mai girma mai tsayi a kan tsire-tsire guda daya, yana da muhimmanci don cire flower stalks, in ba haka ba za ku sami raunin kayan dasawa tare da tsarin tsarin underdeveloped.
Haskewa
Haske mai dacewa yana daya daga cikin mahimman yanayi don samun albarkatu mai yawa, saboda haka kulawa ya kamata a dauka don shigar da hasken ƙarin lokacin da yawancin iri-iri suka fara girma.
A matsayin tushen haske, zaka iya amfani da fitilu na musamman da dakin fitilu. Dole ne a kafa hasken haske a nesa na akalla mita daya daga tsire-tsire.
Don inganta ingantaccen fitilu, zaku iya amfani da abubuwa masu nuni. Amfanin mai amfani shine: 1 pc. ga kowane mita 3. м теплицы. Длительность светового дня должна составлять около 12 часов. Для этого растения ежедневно подсвечивают утром с 8 до 11 часов и вечером с 17 до 20 часов. A lokacin hadari, za a iya ƙara tsawon lokacin nunawa.
A wannan yanayin, ana iya amfani da hasken artificial cikin yini.
Watering da kuma ciyar da tsarin
Tsarin rani zai samar da ruwa mai ban sha'awa na seedlings, yayin da hanyoyi na danshi da na gina jiki ba su da mahimmanci. Babban abu: don kauce wa kai tsaye kai tsaye tare da ruwa a kan ganye ko 'ya'yan itãcen strawberries.
Binciki sau nawa kana buƙatar ruwan sha.Ana bada ƙara da mita na irri na bisa ga babban agrotechnology na Berry girma. Tare da aiki mai kyau na tsarin, zai yiwu a samu ba kawai yawan amfanin ƙasa ba, amma kuma don kare tsire-tsire daga ci gaba da wasu kwari da cututtuka. Har ila yau, an riga an yi gyare-gyare a cikin ruwa, sabili da haka yawanta dole ne a gyara shi dangane da yawan tarin da aka gabatar.
An shirya bayani mai gina jiki daga waɗannan abubuwa masu zuwa:
- potassium chloride - 10 g;
- ammonium nitrate - 80 g;
- Tap ruwa - 10 l.
Ana amfani da takin mai magani a kai tsaye zuwa maɓallin substrat da tushen, tushen ruwa yana kimanin lita 100 a daji.
Ana gudanar da wannan hanya sau biyu a lokacin girma: 1-2 makonni bayan dasawa da kuma yayin da ake aiki da shi daga cikin tsirrai, har ma don ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa na shuka, ana iya ƙaddara shi a mataki na ci gaba da girma na berries. Ba'a samar da kayan haɗi na strawberries da kayan fasaha na Holland ba.
Microclimate
Don samar da sharuɗɗɗan sharaɗi ga 'ya'yan itacen strawberries a ko'ina cikin shekara, tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ƙirƙirar microclimate ta musamman.
Zai kasance da amfani a gare ku ku koyi yadda za a yi tincture a kan vodka daga strawberries, yadda za a yi compote, yadda za a yi jam, marshmallow, jam, yadda za a daskare.
Kyakkyawan zazzabi don girma girma da kuma ripening daga cikin 'ya'yan itace yana cikin + 18-25 ° C, duk da haka, shuke-shuke iya ci gaba a amince a cikin zafin jiki zazzabi daga +12 zuwa +35 ° C.
A mataki na bayyanar murya na peduncles, ya kamata a rage yawan zafin jiki na iska, tun da yake wannan yana taimakawa wajen inganta tsarin. Saboda haka, ya fi kyau cewa a wannan lokacin bai wuce +21 ° C ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Halin zafi da ke ƙasa +12 ° C zai iya haifar da ƙwaya da tsayi, tare da karuwa a cikin sama da +35 ° C, akwai matsala a cikin pollination da 'ya'yan itace.
Har ila yau ya kamata kula da zafi mafi kyau, wanda ya kasance a cikin kewayon 70-80%. Idan iska ta bushe sosai, to dole ne a shafe shi ta hanyar spraying, an kawar da zafi mai tsanani sosai ta hanyar samun iska.
Bugu da ƙari, masu shuka shuke-shuke masu inganci, idan za su yiwu, su bada shawara don saka idanu akan ƙaddamar da carbon dioxide a cikin greenhouse. Wannan alamar ya zama kusan 0.1% na jimlar jimlar iska.
Dama don seedlings
Kamar yadda tukwane don girma strawberries amfani da yawa lambu kwantena. Wadannan zasu iya zama furanni na musamman don furanni, kwalaye, kwantena, har ma da magungunan fitilun filastik waɗanda ke cike da matattun kayan shafa. A wannan yanayin, zabin na naka ne.
Mafi zaɓi mafi dacewa da sauƙi shi ne nau'i na filastik na musamman, an cika shi da ƙasa. Irin waɗannan kwantena za a iya amfani dashi a cikin hanyoyi masu girma da kuma a tsaye. Girma seedlings a cikin filastik jaka Duk da haka, a cikin wannan yanayin, ya kamata a kauce wa katako da tsire-tsire, saboda wannan zai haifar da mummunar ci gaba da ci gaban ƙwayar strawberry da 'ya'yan itace. An dasa shuki a cikin kunshe-kunshe a cikin wata hanya mai banƙyama, tare da bushes game da 15 cm a diamita, a nesa da akalla 25 cm daga juna.
Kula
Bayan lura da dukan shawarwarin da aka ambata a sama game da kayan lambu na kayan lambu, kulawa da tsirrai shine kawai don kula da yanayin hawan yanayi, da kuma ciyarwar lokaci.
Tun lokacin da aka fara amfani da ƙasa mai asali don dasa, baza buƙatar kariya da sarrafawa ba. Duk da haka, ana gwada gwaje-gwaje na tsire-tsire 1 lokaci a kowane mako dole.
Yana da muhimmanci! Dole ne a aiwatar da tsari daga dasa shuki don ɗaukar berries ya kasance a cikin hawan keke, tare da tsawon watanni 2 kowane, in ba haka ba ba zai yiwu a cimma ci gaba a cikin shekara ba.Yau, fasaha na Dutch na girma strawberries yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin fasaha da ingantacciyar hanyoyi don noma berries. Wannan hanya ta sa ya yiwu a sami albarkatu mai kyau, komai yanayin dabi'u na yanayin yankin, da kuma wurin namo.
Saboda haka, m berries a ko'ina cikin shekara za a iya samun duka a cikin wani high-tech greenhouse da kuma a kansa taga sill.