Gishiri mai haske, wanda aka yayyafa shi da haske mai launin launi wanda ya canza launi - shine lanthanum mai girma da itace ko lush bush. Dukkansu ya dangana ne akan tunaninku da basirar girma wannan shuka.
Bayanan Botanical
Lantana wani itace ne na dangin verben, wanda ya haɗu da nau'in 150. Wannan tsire-tsire yana tsiro a cikin wurare masu zafi na Amurka, daga inda aka rarraba shi zuwa kasashen da ke da yanayi irin wannan. 
Idan yanayin wanzuwar yana da kyau, to, lanthanum zai fara samuwa. A cikin yanayin yanayin zafi, tsire-tsire a cikin hunturu ya zama cikakke kyauta.
Popular irin - lantarki camara. A cikin tukunyar fure, daji ba ya girma fiye da 50 cm a tsawo, yayin da a cikin yanayin yanayi da tsawo na daji isa 150 cm. 
Wannan jinsin yana da madaidaici mai launi mai launi. Tsare ganye, m-dimbin yawa, kore. Furen suna da ƙananan ƙananan, an tattara su a cikin inflorescences.
Freshen sama da dakin ciki tare da taimakon clerodendrum, wanda, kamar lanthanum, na ainihin iyali.Halin yanayin lantarki shi ne cewa furanni canza launi yayin da yake girma. Idan furen furen launin rawaya, to, kamar yadda yake tasowa ya zama orange, kuma orange - duhu ja.
Saboda haka, a wani lokaci na girma a kan wani daji, zaka iya yin la'akari da bore na launi. Lokaci na tsawon lokaci - daga May zuwa Agusta.
Yana da muhimmanci! Black berries wannan shuka su ne guba.
Musamman wuya a sayarwa za ku ga wata kallo - lantana montevidea. Wannan jinsin yana da m creeping harbe, sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa a sauka wannan nau'in a dakatar da tukwane. 
Yayin da yake girma, injin yana daukar nau'in ampel. Ƙananan kwayoyi da diamita na ba fiye da 2 cm ba, a cikin sautunan Lilac-purple. Lokacin cin abinci - daga Yuni zuwa Nuwamba. Godiya ga gland, wanda ya ɓoye abubuwa masu mahimmanci, lokacin da ka taba ganyayyaki, wani ƙanshi mai dadi yana nuna.
Muna ba ku shawara don ku san abin da furanni masu ban sha'awa zasu iya girma a gida.
Yanayin girma
Lantana - wani kyakkyawan furewanda zai iya girma a gida. Don ci gaba mai kyau, yana bukatar haske mai kyau, wuri mai dumi da kariya daga hasken rana.
A lokacin rani, ana buƙatar amfani da bushes a cikin yadi, yayin da akwai gine-gine na kore, kuma, sabili da haka, yawan flowering farawa. 
Lantana yana jin dadi a lokacin zafi, kawai yana buƙatar karin watering. A cikin yankuna da masu tsauri, ana shuka shuka a waje.
Haskewa
Hasken rana hasken rana da hasken rana kai tsaye don har zuwa 5 hours yana daya daga cikin yanayi na yawan flowering.
An yi amfani da rashin haƙuri ta Shadowing a cikin amorphofallus, alissum, chlorophytum, petunia, gloxinia, ghabiya, mazauna.Lantana ba kyau a shading, flowering ba ta da yawa kuma launi ya zama ƙasa. A cikin ɗakunan, akwai rashin haske na ainihi sau da yawa, saboda haka a cikin hunturu ya fi kyau don samar da furanni don hutawa.
Shin kuna sani? Lantana yana girma cikin sauri kuma ya maye gurbin girma kusa Saboda haka, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna haramta al'adunta a wasu ƙasashe (alal misali, a Afirka ta Kudu).
Temperatuur da zafi
Kyakkyawan iska zazzabi don lantarki - 22-27 ° C. A cikin hunturu, an saukar da zazzabi zuwa 6 ° C don tabbatar da lokacin hutu. A shuka sauƙin canja wurin bushe iska a cikin dakuna da rare spraying. 
An haramta shuki a lokacin flowering, kamar yadda furanni ke bushe da sauri. A cikin hunturu, ana kiyaye ƙasa a matsayin mai tsami.
Ƙasa
An yi la'akari da furanni sosai kamar yadda ba shi da kyau, zai iya girma ko da a kasa. A gida, don samun marmari, mai dadi ga injin, yana da kyau a yi amfani da ƙasa mai haske.
Haɗuwa, wadda za a iya shirya ta atomatik: 1 ɓangare na gonar lambu, ƙasa mai laushi da kogi mai laushi ko yashi ko kuma perlite.
Hanyoyin kula da gida
Tunda lanthanum wani tsire-tsire ne, to, kulawa a gida bai bambanta da kulawa da wasu 'yan'uwa ba. 
Haske yana da mahimmanciKamar yadda aka ambata a sama, shuka yana buƙatar akalla 5 sundial. Cunkushewar ƙasa tana da illa, duk da haka, koda yake tare da karfi na bushewa, ƙananan ganye sun mutu, abin da ke sa injin ba ta da kyau.
Watering
Don yawan flowering a lokacin rani, ana shayar da flower a kowace 3-5 days, kuma a cikin hunturu a lokacin dormancy - sau ɗaya kowane mako 2. Ya kamata ruwa ya kasance a dakin da zafin jiki kuma dole ne a rabu.
Taki
A lokacin rani, lanthanum yana buƙatar ciyar da 1 lokaci a cikin makonni 2. Dole ne a ba da fifiko ga tsarin. 
Tabbatar da saka idanu da abun ciki na nitrogen, saboda tare da wucewarsa za ta yi girma ganyayyakin kore zuwa lalata furanni. A lokacin flowering da karfi girma na lanthanum hadu tare da ma'adinai ma'adinai ma'adinai. Gudanar da irin wannan motsa jiki 1 lokaci a kowane wata. A cikin hunturu, a lokacin lokacin hutawa, ba'a buƙatar takin mai magani ba.
Pruning
Darasi na kambi yana da matukar muhimmanci ga shuka. Da farko na bazara, lokacin da duk abin da ke kusa ya zo da rai, tabbas za a kashe lantarki. 
Pruning da m nipping harbe samar da dama don samun cikakken kambi, da kuma halitta yanayi ga yawan flowering.
Ana buƙatar buƙatar buƙatar da aka cire a lokacin. Ta hanyar yanke shukar daji, zaka iya ba da wani nau'i daban kuma ya kwatanta shi zuwa tsawo.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan lantarki ya samo asali ne, zai zama karin buƙatar watering da ciyar.
Tashi
Wannan kyakkyawa dole ne a sake gina kowane shekara 1-3 saboda tsananin girma daga asalinsu. Lokacin mafi kyau shine tsakiyar bazara.
Dole ne a ɗauki tukunya da yawa a cikin centimeters fiye da baya. Flowering ba ya faru, amma tushen tsarin zai girma. A kasan tanki ya fitar da maginin (pebbles, fadada yumbu) don kaucewa damuwa da ruwa kuma, daidai da haka, juyawar tushen. 
Jagora yana ɗaukar 1/3 na damar shuka. Lokacin da ake sashi cire wani ɓangare na hawan ƙasa, ƙara sabuwar ƙasa da kayan abinci don bunkasa mai kyau. Idan tsire ta tsufa sosai, shigewa yana da matukar damuwa. A wannan yanayin, idan za ta yiwu, canza saman zuwa 1/3 na tukunya.
Yadda za a ninka lantarki
Lantana - shuke-shuke unpretentious, propagated by tsaba da cuttings.
Tsaba aka shuka a cikin bazara a cikin ƙasa mai tsabtawa a karkashin fim kuma ta kula da zafin jiki na 20 ° C. 
Bayan matsakaicin kwanaki 14, sakonnin harbe ya bayyana. Lokacin da tsire-tsire ya yi girma zuwa 12 cm, dole ne a karbi sama da rage yawan zazzabi zuwa 15 ° C. Anyi wannan don kauce wa shan seedlings.
Zai zama da amfani a gare ka ka koyi yadda za a yi bayanan baya ga seedlings a gida.Cuttings form a farkon spring a lokacin farko pruning. Dogon su zama kimanin minti 10. Ana cire ananan ganye a kan cututtuka, an yanka katse a cikin wani bayani mai laushi, kuma an sanya shi a cikin cakuda mai yaduwa wanda ya kunshi peat da yashi.
Bayan haka, kowane ɓangaren ƙwayar yana rufe gwangwani. Bayan kwana 21, an cire tsari, da kuma akwati da cuttings sanya a kan haske mai haske.Shin kuna sani? A Indiya, ana kiran lanthanum "la'anar masu shuka" saboda tashin hankali.
Shuka kwari
Kwayoyin da ke cikin shrub suna kai hari ta lokaci-lokaci ta hanyar kwari masu zuwa: aphid, ƙananan kwari, kaska da whitefly. A cikin bude ƙasa, wadannan kwari ne mafi hatsari. Don rigakafi, an bada shawara a bi da bushes tare da Aktara ko Actellic shirye-shirye a kowace bazara. 
Cututtuka da matsaloli a girma
Lantana a cikin ɗaki mai dadi da matsanancin watering yana shan wahala daga tsatsaccen tsatsa, ko da a cikin wannan halin, tushen rot zai iya bunkasa.
Dole ne a canja yanayin yanayin kiyayewa a cikin hunturu: don samar da lokacin hutawa, don sassauta ƙasa. Idan furen har yanzu yana da lafiya, kana buƙatar kwashe shuka kuma sarrafa shi tare da fungicide.
Kamar yadda za'a iya gani daga abin da aka fada, furancin lantarki yana da kyau sosai kuma yana da kyau a cikin girma da kula. Saboda haka, duk wanda yake ganin hotunan wannan shuka zai so yayi girma a cikin kansa. Tare da kula da tsirrai na shuka, za ku sami lada - mai marmari.
