Rasberi Patricia: kwatankwacin kwalliya, kan gama bayan fure da fasalin abubuwan namo a kan trellis

Raspberries alama ce ta rayuwa mai daɗi. Kuma iri-iri rasberi Patricia shine tabbatacce kai tsaye game da wannan. Manyan berriesa andan berries da mai daɗi ba za su bar kowa ba. Bugu da kari, da iri-iri ya lashe magoya saboda ta high hunturu hardness da juriya ga mutane da yawa cututtuka. Kuma ya fi sauƙi a kula da Patricia fiye da gyara iri, kodayake wannan rasberi yana da 'ya'ya fiye da watanni 2.

Tarihi da kwatancin rasberi Patricia

Cin kyawawan raspberries a kan cheeks biyu, wani lokacin ba kwa tunanin game da asalin nau'ikan da kuka fi so. Amma labarin Patricia yana da ban sha'awa sosai. Manyan itace irin ta itace a Ingila. Wanda yake ɗaukar zuriyarsa wani daji ne na Bayahude Molling, ya shahara a tsibirin da Yammacin Turai. Kuma mai shayarwa Derek Jennings yayi manyan berries.

A tsawon lokaci, a kan wannan yanayin halittar, an ƙirƙiri manyan rassa masu girma. An gudanar da aiki a cikin wannan jagorar a cikin USSR. Viktor Kichina, wanda ya yi aiki a Kwalejin Horo da Noma na All-Russian, a cikin 1986, ya yi gwaji kan tsallaka ire-ire a cikin gida Maroseyka da mai ba da gudummawar M102. An zaɓi samfuran samfurori kuma a cikin 1989 an ƙidaya su azaman K55. Kuma kawai a shekarar 1992, sakamakon haifuwa, an haifeshi nau'in Patricia.

Patricia babban nau'in itace ne mai yalwataccen itace, kowane berries na iya girma har zuwa 4 cm

Shegarin daji na Patricia ya girma zuwa 1.8 na shuka .. Gyara ya yi daidai kuma yana yaduwa. Akwai daga 6 zuwa 10 harbe suna maye gurbin rassan thawed da matattu, a kan matsakaita game da guda 6 na tushen zuriya. Harbe kai tsaye suna da ɗan ƙarami kuma an rufe su da murfin kakin zuma zuwa ƙaramin ko matsakaici. Wani fasalin da ya fito na rasberi Patricia shine rashin ƙaya. Dogayen 'ya'yan itace masu dawwama da ci gaba mai dorewa suna dawwama. A kan rassa na 2-4, an samar da manyan 'ya'yan itace 20.

Bushes na rasberi Patricia suna da tsayi kuma suna tartsatsi, harbe ba su da ƙaya

Farantin takardar shine matsakaici zuwa babba a girma. Farfaɗar da ke ƙasa tana ɗan lalacewa, kusan gashi. Ganye mai haske na kore haske tare da gefen gari. Matasa ganye suna fentin a cikin tabarau masu launin ruwan kasa-ruwan kasa.

'Ya'yan itãcen Patricia suna da kyau a kamanninsu, har ma a tsakanin manyan nau'ikan itace, suna fitowa a nauyi da girma. Ryaya daga cikin Berry na iya girma zuwa 4 cm a tsawon kuma nauyin 11-12 g, amma matsakaicin nauyi shine 7-10 g. A saman 'ya'yan itace ne mai karawa, fentin mai haske mai haske tare da taɓawa ta rasberi. Anana da ɗ an ɗ an ɗ an ɗ an ɗ an ɗ an ɗumbin ku an haɗa su da juna, saboda abin da aka cire Berry cikakke daga tushe gaba ɗaya. Tsaba su ne kaɗan da kanana. 'Ya'yan itãcen Patricia kayan zaki ne. A ɓangaren litattafan almara shi ne m, narkewa a cikin bakin da kuma mai dadi. A berries suna da ban mamaki rasberi dandano.

Ku ɗanɗani ingancin rasberi Patricia tasters an kimanta sosai - a maki 4.6-5.

Halayen sa

1. Patricia farkon balagarsa ya wuce yabo: tuni a shekara ta biyu bayan dasa shuki da berries zaka iya ɗanɗano shi.
2. Yawancin ba ya cikin aikin gyara, amma fruiting abin mamaki ne cikin tsawon lokaci. Girbi mai yiwuwa ne a farkon shekarun Yuni, kuma wahalar girbi ta ƙare ne kawai a tsakiyar watan Agusta.
3. Fruiting yana faruwa a harbe na bara. Yawan aiki yana da girma - a matsakaici har zuwa 5 kilogiram a kowane daji. Tare da kulawa da ta dace, Patricia na iya samar da 8 har ma da kilogram 11 na fure daga shuka ɗaya. A cikin shekaru 2 na farko, nau'in bazai iya nuna duk ƙarfinsa ba. Ana samun ingantaccen fruiting daga shekara 3 kuma yana iya wuce shekaru 10.
4. Dankin ya dace da haɓaka ba wai kawai a yankuna na kudu ba. Yanayin tsakiyar Rasha, gami da yankin Moscow, suma sun cika buƙatun shuka. Patricia na iya tsayayya da yanayin zafi sosai -30 ° C, yayin da nau'ikan talakawa zasu iya daskarewa tuni -15 ° C. Raspberries ma suna jure yanayin zafi.
5. Samun kyakkyawan rigakafi, iri-iri na tsayayya da anthracnose, didimella da botritis. Amma shuka copes talauci tare da marigayi Blight, saboda haka kuna buƙatar hana cutar wannan a kai a kai. Daga cikin kwari, iri-iri ya yi yawa ga rasberi harbi aphids.
6. Manyan furanni masu kyau da kyau na Patricia basu jure wa harkar sufuri sosai ba. Suna rasa siffar da sauri saboda rashin daidaituwa mai yawa.

Patricia yana da tsawon lokacin fruiting - daga farkon Yuni zuwa tsakiyar watan Agusta

Tebur: isa yabo da demerits na sa

Fasali

Idan kun bi duk ka'idodin dasa shuki kuma zaɓi ingantaccen kayan shuka, raspberries zai yi sauri a cikin sabon wuri kuma zai ji daɗin amfanin gona.

Zaɓin wurin zama

Yawan adadin hasken rana raspberries Patricia baya tsoro. Ganyenta baya motsawa. Kyakkyawan haske zai amfana da amfanin gona, za a kafa matsakaicin adadin sukari a cikin berries. Layuka da aka shuka daga arewa zuwa kudu zasu sami haske daidai da hasken rana. Idan raspberries sun bayyana a cikin inuwa mai yawa, wannan zai shafi nan da nan ba kawai bayyanar da shuka ba, har ma da ɗanɗanar berries. 'Ya'yan itaciyar za su kasance a haɓaka, kuma' ya'yan itãcen marmari ba za su faranta wa girmansa da ɗanɗano ba

Kariyar iska na hunturu dole ne. Bushes girma a cikin ƙaho wurare bushe sosai da sauri. Don hana wannan, ya kamata a dasa bishiyoyi a wuraren da aka rufe daga arewa tare da gine-gine ko densely dasa bushes na ado.

Shuka Patricia raspberries a wuri mai faɗi, amma ba a ɓoye daga iska ba

Don raspberries, yana da mahimmanci cewa ƙasa tana da wadata a cikin humus, yana da tsarin sako-sako da ƙoshin ruwa. Patricia za ta yi girma kuma ta ba da 'ya'ya sosai a kan loam da sandstone. Saline, yumbu mai nauyi, yumɓu mai zafi da ƙasa wanda bai dace da tsarin narkarda rasberi ba. A cikin wuraren da ba su dace ba, ana shuka bushes a cikin gadaje masu tsayi. Amma suna da muhimmiyar hasara - suna bushewa da sauri. Sabili da haka, ana buƙatar ba da irin waɗannan filayen don ƙara kulawa.

Tare da duk ƙaunar ruwa, tushen tsarin Patricia yana da matukar damuwa ga ruwa mai tsafta. Yana da mahimmanci cewa matakin ruwan karkashin kasa baiyi kwanciya da kusan 1-1.5 zuwa saman ba.

Lokaci

Kwanan wata shuki da aka yarda da shi ya faɗi a ƙarshen watan Agusta - tsakiyar Satumba, amma ba a wuce makonni 2-3 ba kafin fara kwancen sanyi. A tsawon lokacin zafi da laushi, ciyawar za ta sami lokaci kafin ta sa tushe. Irin waɗannan kyawawan yanayi suna da yankuna masu yanayin yanayi, shine, waɗanda ke kudu. Dasa cikin tsire-tsire na kaka a cikin bazara zai faranta maka rai tare da saurin girma, tsarin wanda zai fara a baya fiye da lokacin shuka.

A lokacin dasa shuki, bishiyar rasberi dole ne a rufe shi da ƙasa zuwa tsayin 12 cm, saboda haɓakar haɓaka da danshi ba daskarewa a cikin hunturu.

Hakanan an yarda da dasa shuki. Amma ya fi kyau a za'ayi a yankuna inda bazara ta jike da tsayi. Tsarin bazara ya kamata ya tafi da sauri kafin motsi ruwan 'ya'yan itace ya fara a cikin mai tushe.

Zabi ranar dasa don Patricia raspberries, dole ne mutum yayi la'akari da gaskiyar cewa iri-iri na iya ɗauka tushe akan kasa mai ruwa sosai. Sabili da haka, dasa bishiyoyi daidai lokacin da yanayi a yankin ku ke biyan bukatun shuka.

Dasa kayan

Nan gaba yalwar zaki da berries kai tsaye ya dogara da kayan dasa kayan da suka dace. Zai fi kyau saya seedlings a cikin gandun daji na musamman. A cikinsu ba kawai za ku sami madaidaicin iri iri ba, har ma za ku sami shawarwarin da suka dace.

Girmama da seedlings da sigogi masu zuwa:

1. Sanda. Yana da kyau sosai lokacin da daji ke da tushe mai tushe. Wannan yana nuna cewa seedling mai yiwuwa kuma a shirye don haɓaka aiki. Haushi akan harbe ya zama duka, ba bushe.
2. Tushen Tushen Da kyau haɓaka, ba tare da lalacewa ba, ɓarna da ɓarnar sassan da ke cikin tushen - babban alama ce ta lafiyar seedling.
3. Kodan. Akalla 3 girma girma a gindi daga cikin harba. Daga gare su ne rassan za su haɓaka.
4. Kamawa. Wannan batun ba shi da mahimmanci, saboda zai hana bushewa tushen tsarin.

Dole ne a inganta tsarin tushen seedlings da kyau kuma ba tare da lalacewa ba.

Aikin shiryawa akan wurin

Idan ka yanke shawara don sa rasberi, to, mãkirci game da shi yana buƙatar shirya shekaru 2 kafin dasa shuki. A kan kasa mai tsayi na tsari mai dacewa, tsire-tsire zai iya nuna kyawawan abubuwa na shekaru 10-12.

Yana da kyau mu riƙe ƙasa a ƙarƙashin tururi na baki - a haƙa shi a hankali, zaɓi tushen perennials kuma kada ku shuka komai. Ta wannan tsari, duniya zata iya dawo da tsarin halittu da kuma abubuwan da suka shafi jiki.

Zaɓin yankin da aka zaɓa za'a iya shuka shi tare da taki kore. Wadannan tsirrai zasu kori ciyayi daga wurin, wadatar da kasar gona da abubuwa masu amfani da kuma inganta tsarin. Don kore taki ba ya shiga cikin nau'in ciyayi, kuna buƙatar yanka shi kafin fure. Don shuka amfani da Clover, mustard, hatsi, cruciferous. Idan ba ku yi amfani da taki kore ba, a cikin kaka, a ƙarƙashin digging mai zurfi, kuna buƙatar yin isasshen adadin taki - 1 m² har zuwa buhu 2-3. Za'a iya ƙara takin gargajiya ta cikin kwayoyin - Kemira Universal, Stimul, Rost - 1 kofin.

Siderata, an shuka shi a gaban raspberries, zai shirya ƙasa sosai

Me kuma kuke buƙatar sani kafin dasa shuki raspberries:

• Bushes ba zai yi ƙasa a kan ƙasa na acidic ba, don haka kula da yin lemun tsami a gaba.
• Kyakkyawan makwabta don raspberries sune pears, apple apple da plums, amma unguwa tare da cherries ba shi da kyau.
• Kusa da saurin zuwa baƙar fata, baƙar fata, da itacen oak na iya zama faɗuwa.
• Daga cikin albarkatun kayan lambu, magabata mara kyau sune tumatir, dankali, da kuma kayan kwai.
• Wurin da raspberries yayi girma dole ne ya huta aƙalla shekaru 5 kafin kwanciya sabon Berry.

Dasa raspberries

Lokacin dasa shuki iri iri Patricia, dole ne mutum ya tuna da tsayi bushes. Kusa da yawancin tsire-tsire da aka shuka zasu ɓoye juna, wanda zai rage adadi da ingancin amfanin gona. Sabili da haka, a cikin mashahurin tsire-tsire masu mashahuri, nisan da ke tsakanin bushes ɗin ya kamata ya zama akalla cm cm 70. An bar hanyoyin a haɗe sosai - har zuwa 1.5 m.

Dasa shuki kamar haka:

1. Tsarin tushen fibrous na seedling shine kusan 20 cm a girman, don haka ramin saitin ya kamata ya zama 40 cm a diamita da zurfi.
2. Kafin dasa, Tushen seedling suna soaked tsawon awanni 2, amma babu ƙari. Kuna iya ƙara Kornevin ko Heteroauxin a cikin ruwa.
3. Idan a cikin kaka ba a ƙara takin mai magani ba don tono, to humus, ana ƙara kayan ma'adinai a cikin ramuka kuma haɗa da kyau tare da ƙasa.
4. An gina karamin mound daga cakuda ƙasa a ƙasan ɓacin rai, wanda akan sa seedling. Tushen buƙatar daidaita shi.
5. Sa'an nan kuma an rufe seedling tare da ƙasa, girgiza kaɗan a saman, wanda ya sa aka rarraba ƙasa tsakanin tushen, barin babu sarari. Shuke-shuke ana shuka su a daidai zurfin da suke girma a da.
6. Bayan dasa, ciyawar da ke kusa da daji ta yi rauni, an yi da'irar ruwa kuma ana zuba ruwa l 5 a ciki.
7. Bayan an kwashe ruwan gaba daya, tsirrai masu kyau. Wannan zai hana bushewar ƙasa da yawa, wanda zai iya yin muni ga seedling.

Bidiyo: dasa shuki a cikin bazara

Kulawar Rasberi

Kulawa da Patricia ya fi sauki fiye da na maki mai kulawa. Amma a fili raspberries bukatar mai kyau dubawa.

Watse

Don raspberries don farantawa 'ya'yan itãcen marmari m, yana buƙatar babban ingancin ruwa. Amma shuka baya son yawan danshi. Ko da ɗan gajeren shara na ruwa a cikin tushen na iya haifar da mutuwarsu.

A lokacin samuwar ovary, girma da kuma tumatir na berries, kasar gona a cikin rasberi ya kamata ya kasance cikin yanayin daskararrun yanayi, amma babu ƙari. Gudanar da danshi ƙasa mai sauki isa. Kuna buƙatar ɗaukar ɗimbin ƙasa daga zurfin 15 cm kuma matsi shi a hannun. Idan dunƙule mai kafa bai fadi warwas ba, to babu buƙatar yin ruwa har yanzu.

Tushen rasberi basu da zurfi kuma basa iya samun danshi daga ƙaramin ƙasa. Saboda haka, watering ya kamata ya kasance mai inganci, zai iya saturate kasar gona da danshi zuwa zurfin 40 cm. A 1 m² Rasberi suna amfani da lita 10 na ruwa. A lokacin girbi, yawan danshi yana ninki biyu.

Don hana ruwa yada shi a banza a farfajiya, an haƙa manyan tsummoki a kowane ɓangaren filayen da za a yi ban ruwa. Bayan shayar da danshi, tsintsiyar an rufe kasa da bushe. Yana son shuka da hanyar yafa. Zai fi kyau a kashe shi da maraice, saboda saukad da ruwa ba sa tsokanar rana a jiki a cikin ganyayyaki.

Idan a ƙarshen kaka akwai yanayi mai zafi tare da karancin ruwan sama, to lallai akwai buƙatar a shayar da raspberries sosai. Kwayoyin tsire-tsire masu narkewa cikin sauri sunyi sauri kuma sun fi tsayayya da sanyi. Wannan yakamata ayi la'akari idan rasberi yana kan sandstones. Soasan Clay, ya bambanta, ba a ba da shawarar ambaliyar ruwa ba.

A kan manyan tsire-tsire rasberi, ya dace a yi amfani da ban ruwa na ruwa, wanda ake isar da danshi kai tsaye zuwa tushen

Seedlings, musamman dasa a cikin bazara, ya kamata a karkashin tsananin iko. Idan tsarin tushen ƙuruciya na ɗanɗanar shuka yana da lahani mai lahani ko wuce gona da iri, to inji yana iya mutuwa.

Ciyawa zai taimaka wajen kula da matakin danshi yadda yakamata a cikin ƙasa kuma ya hana ci gaban sako. Ana amfani dashi nan da nan bayan dasa shuki da ko'ina cikin girma girma. Ya kamata a sauya tsohon ciyawa lokaci-lokaci tare da sabon.

Manyan miya

Tare da takin mai magani na nitrogen, kuna buƙatar yin hankali - urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, phosphorus-wanda ke ɗauke da superphosphate acidify ƙasa, wanda Patricia baya maraba. Amma ba za ku iya barin rasberi gaba ɗaya ba tare da saka miya ba, wannan yana shafar raguwar ingancin amfanin gona.

Kyakkyawan madadin zuwa takin ma'adinai shine kwayoyin, wanda ya ƙunshi kusan dukkanin nau'ikan abubuwan gina jiki.

• Zomo da koran akuya, kamar taki, ana gasa su da ruwa a cikin 1/10. Ya kamata a narkar da tsintsayen tsuntsaye da ruwa sau 2 - 1/20.
• Yana daidaita ciyawar bishiyoyi da ciyawar kore. Sanya shi mai sauqi. Kuna buƙatar cika tanki (guga ko ganga) tare da yankakken ciyawa mai ciyawa da firam na shuka kusan rabi. Zuba ruwa a gefuna kuma rufe tare da murfi, amma ba ma taushi sosai ba har sai gas din ta tsere yayin aikin fermentation. Bayan 'yan kwanaki, sai taro zai fara yin kumfa, sannan kuma ya sami ƙanshin halayyar. Thearshen da aka gama zai kasance da launin ruwan kasa-launin ruwan kasa, kuma kumfa zai daina. Don shirya mafita mai aiki, kuna buƙatar tsarma 1 lita na tattara a cikin ruwa 10 na ruwa.

Takin da aka yi da hannu da kuma kore kore zai ciyar da raspberries daidai

A cikin duka, ana samar da riguna sama da 3 a yayin girma:

• a cikin bazara (a watan Afrilu);
• kafin fure;
• a cikin fall bayan pruning.

Idan raspberries sun makara tare da girma, zaku iya ƙara dan kadan a cikin kwayoyin a cikin urea ko nitonium nitrate - 15 g a 1 m².

Don kauce wa tushen ƙonewa, amfani da takin mai magani na ruwa a ƙarƙashin raspberries kawai bayan sanyaya ƙasa.

Mai jan tsami

Kwararrun lambu suna sane da peculiarity na rasberi Patricia. Rassanta mai shekaru biyu suna bushewa suna mutu. Suna buƙatar yanke su, zai fi dacewa kusa da ƙasa da kanta, saboda kar a bar kututturen da suka ragu. Tare tare da bushe, kuna buƙatar yanke da rauni, harbe da ba a gama ba. Zai fi kyau ƙone kayan da aka cire don hana yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta da kwari.

Bayan normalizing da harbe, da rasberi daji ya kamata kunshi ba fiye da 8 rassan.Sannan ragowar harbe zasu sami isasshen sarari da haske don ingantaccen haɓaka da ɗanɗano don shekara mai zuwa.

A cikin bazara, sake bincika itacen rasberi kuma ku aiwatar da tsari na ƙarshe na ƙarshe, cire fashe ko bushe mai tushe.

Don ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa da ingancin berries, a cikin bazara (kafin farkon ya kwarara ruwan itace), ƙarshen harbe suna taqaitaccen a tsawo na 1 zuwa 1.5 m. Daga sauran kodan, ragowar gefuna har zuwa cm 30 a tsayi kuma ƙari ake kafa su. Saboda haka, ana kara tsawon lokacin 'ya'yan itace.

Bidiyon: pruning raspberries bayan fruiting

Garter

Sakamakon girman kayan aiki da girman girman berries, dogayen rassan Patricia na iya cika nauyi kuma suka karye. Bugu da kari, kula da wadanda ba a kwance ba su zama da wahala, ingancin berries yana raguwa sosai. Yankakkun ciyawa sun fi fuskantar kamuwa da cututtuka da kuma kwaro. Don hana faruwar hakan, ana buƙatar ɗaure bushes ɗin.

Bushes wanda aka ɗaure da rasberi yana da kamala kuma yana da sauƙin kulawa.

Mafi sauki kuma mafi gama gari shine hanyar trellis. Af, shi ne kuma mafi inganci. Kuna buƙatar ginshiƙan tallafi (baƙin ƙarfe ko itace, alal misali) 2 m tsawo da 5 mm diamita. Ana fitar da ginshiƙai tare da jere na bushes kowane m 3. Tsakanin su, ana jan waya a cikin layuka 3: a tsayin 0.75, 1.0 da 1.6 m. An kafa daji na rasberi akan trellis, yana farawa daga ƙananan ƙananan harbe. Don tying ya fi kyau a yi amfani da kayan halitta don kada ku lalata haushi daga rassan.

Bidiyo: yin trellis kanka

Tsaran hunturu

An ambaci kyakkyawar juriya da Patricia-ingantacciya mai sanyi don daskarewa. Amma wani lokacin raspberries suna cikin wurare masu ƙaho sosai ko winters suna da sanyi, tare da canje-canje mai kauri cikin zafin jiki da dusar ƙanƙara. Don ware harbe daskarewa, zai fi kyau a kunna shi lafiya.

Ana shirya raspberries don hunturu ba mai wahala bane. A watan Oktoba, lokacin da rassa suke da sauƙin sassauƙa, an dasa bushes biyu ga juna kuma an ɗaure su a tsayi na 30-40 cm daga farfajiyar ƙasa. Da farko, an ɗaure daji a tsakiya, sannan an saita samansa a gindin daji na maƙwabta. Raspberries yana haƙuri da kyau hunturu a karkashin tsari na halitta - murfin dusar ƙanƙara. Idan babu, zaku iya rufe murhun bushes tare da rassan spruce ko kayan rufewa.

Ba shi yiwuwa a lanƙwasa low. Wannan na iya kashe harbi a gindi.

A cikin bazara, kada ku rush don ƙulla raspberries ga trellis. Rassan har yanzu suna da rauni kuma suna iya fashewa cikin sauƙi. Ku kwance bushes ɗin lokacin da zafin iska ya tashi sama da +8 ° C. Da zaran aiwatar da kwararar ruwan itace ta fara a cikin tsirrai, su da kansu zasu daidaita. Bayan haka, ana iya ɗaure su lafiya.

Bidiyo: yadda zaka iya haɗa mai tushe

Cututtuka da kwari na Patricia

Duk da ingantacciyar lafiya na iri-iri, wuraren girke-girke galibi suna zama wuraren kamuwa da kwaro kuma cututtukan suna kamasu.

Tebur: kwari, cututtuka da matakan sarrafawa

Taskar Hotunan hoto: Cututtukan Rasberi da Karin kwari

Yadda ake girbi da kuma kiyaye amfanin gona

Ana karɓar baƙin kifi a Patricia yayin da suke yankan. Tattara wajibi ne kawai a cikin yanayin bushe. Ko da dan kadan damp Berry zai da sauri mold. Tare da girbi, ba za ku iya rush ba, 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da kyau a riƙe su a kan ciyawa. Amma ba lallai ba ne don ɗaure, raspberries overripe raspberries rasa yanayin su da sauri magudana.

Ba zai yi jigilar jigilar dogon nisa ba. Thewanƙwasa, wanda ke da sako-sako, mai laushi, yana sakin ruwan 'ya'yan itace da sauri. Don kauce wa wannan, ana bada shawara don ɗaukar berries tare da stalk. A cikin wannan nau'i, 'ya'yan itacen zasu iya yin kwance na kwanaki 2-3 ba tare da lalacewa a cikin firiji ba.

Idan aka tsince raspberries daga tushe, rayuwar shiryayye zai karu

Lokacin girbi, 'ya'yan itatuwa sukan kasa kai tsaye. Ana ɗora ɗayan a cikin kwantena kaɗan tare da babban bakin ciki, an cicplery Berry nan da nan cikin aiki. Rasberi Patricia na duniya ne. Aromatic jam da jam ana sanya su daga gare ta. Baya ga blanks na al'ada, zaka iya kuma yin gwaji tare da Berry. Misali, yin pastille, marmalade ko marmalade. Kuma a hade tare da wasu berries, an samo kyakkyawan dandano mai kyau, wanda zai cika da bayanan rani mai haske.

Raspberries, ban da kyakkyawan ɗanɗano da ƙamshi, yana da kaddarorin warkarwa. Grated da sukari, zai yi kyau sosai don daskararre. Saboda wannan manufa, za a iya bushe berries da kuma tewed magani.

Daga raspberries za ku iya yin ba kawai jam na gargajiya ba, har ma da sabon abu pastille

Neman bayanai game da rasberi Patricia

A berries ne ainihin babban dandano, sosai m. Labari mai dadi shine cewa babu tsalle-tsalle, yafi jin daɗin tattarawa. Ripens a yankin na tun 25 Yuni. Don wasu dalilai, manyan berries suna ɗaukar hoto marasa daidaituwa, suna da nakasa, an lanƙwasa, kuma yawancin berries sau biyu suna zuwa - waɗannan sune farkon girbin, biye da daidaitaccen furannin al'ada. Launi na Berry yana da ja. Themselvesan wasan da kansu suna da kyan gani sosai kuma suna cikin buƙatarsu. Lokaci da cikakken girbi na berries yana da mahimmanci, tun lokacin da berries cikakke suka kasance (musamman a cikin ruwan sama kamar wannan lokacin bazara), na lura rot a cikin berries tare da lalacewa da makwabta a cikin daji. Bana amfani da sunadarai. Gabaɗaya, abubuwan kwaikwayo na aikin haɓaka na shekaru 5 suna da kyau sosai, ban da ƙananan abubuwa.

Arik

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Patricia ingantacciyar gona ce mai girma a cikin manyan bishiyoyi. Ina girma tun daga 2001. Berry a cikin halin da nake ciki shine 10-12 g, harbe har zuwa 2 m ko fiye da tsayi, yana buƙatar pruning da trellis. Yawan aiki har zuwa kilogiram 100 na ɗari ɗari. Ripening yana farawa a Yuni 15-20. Babu shakka babu spikes.

Pustovoytenko Tatyana

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Abokina yana da Patricia, tana matukar farin ciki. Tare, an sayar da rasberi a kasuwa. Tana da Patricia (kyakkyawa mai kyau) ta sayar da sauri fiye da na tsari.

Yurets

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Ina girma Patricia Ba na murna da yawa Amma ta gano cewa ta fara bada 'ya'ya da yawa daga shekara ta 3. Kuma a cikin shekara ta 1st da ta biyu, amfanin gona mai yawa.

Tatula

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Wajibi ne don tanƙwara a cikin fall, amma da dadi kuma babba a ƙasa mai kyau. Ba ya creep.

Mikailo

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Akwai kuma wata gogewar dasa bishiyoyi. Ko ta yaya yaudare da babban fruited raspberries Patricia. Balagagge, kyakkyawa, m, amma dandanawa ba kusa da Labaran Kuzmina ba. Bugu da kari, kasusuwa nata ma manya ne, wannan yana da alaqa da gazawar. Akwai ƙarin drawarin hasara, a ganina, yana ba da irin wannan harbi, mahaifiya ba ta yin kuka ba, ta yi rauni kawai.

BANGASKIYA

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Tsawon lokacin fruiting na Patricia yana ba ku damar girbe amfanin gona mai ban mamaki. Godiya ga wannan, zaku iya jin daɗin ɗanɗano mai haske na cikakke berries kusan duk lokacin rani tare da fa'idodin kiwon lafiya. Hakanan zai kasance akan bargon. Albarkacin girbi mai ma'ana baya nufin cewa Patricia yana buƙatar tanƙwasa baya duk bazara. Barin ba nauyi ba ne, zai fi kama da ƙaramin caji a cikin sabon iska.