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Mafi kyawun nau'ikan strawberries don yankin Moscow: yadda ba za a yi kuskure ba wajen zaɓin

Bishiyoyi suna girma a ko'ina: daga rairayin bakin teku na yankin Black Sea zuwa arewacin kusurwar ƙasarmu. Amma ba duk nau'in al'adun wannan ya dace da dasa shuki a cikin wani yanki ba. Yawancin nau'ikan suna yankuna ne, kuma ba dalili ba. Misali, a yankin na Moscow, inda da alama yanayi bai dace da wannan bishiyar m ba, yan lambu da kuma lambu sun fi son ire-iren wadannan sanyi. Bayan duk wannan, tsakiyar tsiri na Rasha ya shahara saboda bazara da damuna da ba'a iya faɗi ba. Bugu da kari, akwai wasu abubuwa da yawa wadanda dole ne a lasafta su idan muka zabi iri don namowa a Yankin Moscow.

Bambancin Zabi Na Zamani

Ana kewaye da kewayen karkara ta hanyar rashin sanyi a lokacin bazara da farkon kaka. Ba shi yiwuwa a hango su a gaba, saboda haka galibin galibin filayen suna mutuwa daga gare su. Koyaya, idan tsire-tsire da kansu suka tsira, farfajiyar za ta buge ta kuma baza ku jira lokacin girbin ba. A saboda wannan dalili, an zaɓi nau'ikan da ke yin sanyi da sanyi don namo.

Wanda ba a ke so a tsakanin lambu ba a Yankin Moscow an sake samun nau'ikan iri-iri irin na 'ya'yan itace iri-iri. Yawancin lokaci suna fama da sanyi.

Wani mahimman zaɓi game da zaɓin shine rashin haƙuri. Yanayin rani a wannan yankin yana da sauƙin kai, mai dumi, tare da ruwan sama mai yawa. Amma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yanayin yana gabatar da abubuwan mamaki a cikin kullun a cikin zafin jiki mai tsawo. Saboda haka, yana da kyau a tabbata cewa strawberries sun ji daɗi a kowane lokaci na shekara.

Baya ga yanayin yanayi, masana suna ba da shawara lokacin zabar iri don kula da alamomi masu zuwa:

  • yawan aiki
  • girman 'ya'yan itace strawberry,
  • jure cututtuka da kwari,
  • ɗanɗano na berries
  • kwanakin baya.

Mafi kyawun irin strawberries don yankin Moscow

A wannan yankin, zaku iya girma iri iri na strawberries: da wuri, marigayi, manyan-fruited, zoned da duniya. Ba shi yiwuwa a magana game da kowa saboda dalilin da yawa daga cikinsu. Kawai nau'ikan yanki waɗanda aka zaba a cikin Bayanan Jihar sun fi 100. Abin da ya sa muka yanke shawarar sanar da jerin mafi kyawun mafi kyawun.

Tebur: Zagi iri-iri

Sunan saHalin hali da Bayani
Anastasia
  • matsakaita ƙarshen lokacin ripening;
  • kunshe a cikin Rijistar Jiha a cikin 2004. Ofaya daga cikin sababbin nau'ikan strawberry waɗanda shayarwa ke shayarwa a Barnaul;
  • yanki don yankin tsakiyar Rasha, da kuma Yankin Arewa maso yamma;
  • duniya cikin aikace-aikacen: ana iya amfani dashi a cikin sabo, mai sanyi mai sanyi, cikakke ne don girbi don hunturu;
  • bushes suna da ƙarfi, daskarewa;
  • babban adadin mustaches, peduncles of sexes;
  • yalwar fruiting;
  • rashin gyara;
  • tsayayya da sanyi, amma yana buƙatar tsari don hunturu;
  • matsakaicin nauyin berry shine 7 g, babban matakin sukari (8.5%);
  • ya yarda da sufuri da kyau.
Abincin Moscow
  • rayarwa da wuri;
  • bred a cikin 1998;
  • Abunda aka fara shine don Central Russia, amma tunda 1999 aka yarda dashi ga dukkan yankuna na kasar mu;
  • duniya a aikace;
  • bushes na matsakaici girma, Semi-yada;
  • akwai 'yan mustash, wanda babu shakka zai faranta yawancin lambu;
  • gyara;
  • tsayayya da sanyi da fari;
  • berries na matsakaici size, m ja, da zaki da dandano mai tsami, mai ƙanshi.
Wima Xima
  • marigayi ripening;
  • shiga cikin Rijistar Jiha a cikin 2013;
  • karkatarwa;
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • bushes suna da ƙarfi, daskarewa;
  • babban adadin must must;
  • hunturu Hardy; ya yarda da lokacin sanyi da damuna; m ga fari, amma tare da ruwa na yau da kullun yana tsayayya da matsanancin zafi;
  • manyan-fruited - matsakaita nauyin gari ɗaya ya kai 20 g;
  • Duk da juiciness na berries, yana jure wa harkokin sufuri tsawon nisa.
Rusiya
  • matsakaici a ƙarshen;
  • kunshe a cikin Rijistar Jiha tun 2002;
  • yanki don Babban Gundumar;
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • bushes tsayi ne, mai kama da ball;
  • karamin adadin must must;
  • sanyi mai tsauri; tsayayya da cututtuka daban-daban;
  • matsakaicin nauyin 'ya'yan itacen shine 13 g, babban dandano, abun ciki mai yawa na' ya'yan itacen;
  • da buƙata don kulawa ta yau da kullun daga kwari: kwari da gaske suna son waɗannan kyawawan berries mai ɗorewa da ganye mai yawa.
Bereginya
  • marigayi ripening;
  • shayarwa daga shayarwa a 2007;
  • yanki don Babban Gundumar;
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • rashin gyara;
  • bushes na matsakaici tsawo, tare da yalwataccen ganye;
  • fari da dusar ƙanƙara mai sanyi; ba ji tsoron bazara da damina.
  • matsakaicin nauyin tayin shine 14 g, m ɓangaren litattafan almara;
  • ya yarda da sufuri da daskarewa da kyau;
  • resistanceara yawan juriya ga cututtuka da kwari.

Hoton Hoto: onedananan nau'o'in rawan itace Strawberry na Yankin Moscow

Bidiyo: nau'ikan strawberry, ciki har da Bereginya da Rusich - bayanin

Mafi kyawun manyan iri-iri

Kowane mai lambu yayi ƙoƙari ba kawai don tattara strawberries mai yawa daga gadaje-wuri ba, har ma don yayi girma babban Berry. Da ya fi girma a cikin strawberries, da mafi dace shi ne don bawo, wanke, ba a ma maganar canning ko kayan zaki na gida. Duk wata uwargida za ta so faranta wa baƙi abinci tare da abinci masu daɗi, kuma suna alfahari da cewa sun yi irin wannan babban itacen m, kuma da hannuwansu. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau a zaɓi nau'ikan berries da manyan frua fruan itace.

Tebur: iri-irin 'ya'yan itace irin shuka na yankin na Moscow

Sunan saHalin hali da Bayani
Ya Ubangiji
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • bushes na iya girma zuwa 0.5 m;
  • akwai mustash, masu kauri da sassauƙa, suna girma cikin sauri, wanda yake matsala ce mai yawa ga masu mallakar shafin;
  • nauyin Berry guda ɗaya na iya isa 100 g tare da ingantaccen namo da kulawa da ta dace; mai dadi da dandano mai tsami;
  • sanyi mai jure sanyi, fari mai tsauri;
  • na dogon lokaci - tare da kyakkyawar kulawa, zai iya yin 'ya'ya har zuwa shekaru 10;
  • unpretentious ga abun da ke ciki na kasar gona, amma baya son marshland;
  • tsayayya da cututtuka daban-daban, ciki har da fungi da rot.
Gigantella
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • nauyin Berry guda ɗaya har ya zarce iri-iri na Ubangiji - 110-120 g;
  • sanyi-jurewa, matsakaici jure fari;
  • tantancewa ga kasar gona - yafi son loams;
  • mai tsayayya da cututtuka, amma musamman kyakkyawa ga kwari: lokacin dasa Gigantella a kan wani shafi, kuna buƙatar kulawa da kariya daga kwari da tsuntsaye.
Bikin
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • mara nauyi a cikin girman Ubangiji ko nau'in Gigantella, amma yana da girma-fruited - ɗaukar nauyin strawberry ɗaya ya bambanta daga 40 zuwa 47 g, berries ɗin suna daɗi, mai laushi-dandano mai haske, mai haske ja a launi;
  • sanyi mai tsauri;
  • bayan shekara biyu, yana da kyau a sabunta itacen gaba ɗaya, kamar yadda strawberries ke karami tare da kowane sabon amfanin gona;
  • duniya a aikace;
  • ya yarda da sufuri da daskarewa da kyau;
  • tsayayya da cututtuka da kwari.
Shekarar Moscow
  • akwai wani suna - ana kiransa Mashenka cikin ƙauna;
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • nauyin strawberries na iya isa 100 g, atamfa mai launin ja tana da haske mai haske, mai kamshi, mai daɗi da ɗanɗano;
  • berries ɗin suna da ɗan ruwa, wanda ba ya ba da damar amfani da strawberries a daskarewa;
  • sanyi mai tsauri;
  • da kyau yarda da sufuri a kan gajeren nisa;
  • unpretentious, ba mai saukin kamuwa da su da yawa fungi da rot, amma m ga featured mazaunan gonar mãkirci.
Sarauniya elizabeth
  • rayarwa da wuri;
  • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
  • babban dandano na strawberry, mai girma cikin sukari;
  • jure wa damuna da damuna mai kyau, ko da a cikin winters ɗin ba ya daskare da zazzabi -25 ° C;
  • duniya a aikace;
  • daidai yarda da sufuri da daskarewa;
  • tsayayya da cututtuka daban-daban da kwari;
  • unpretentious ga kasar gona.
Albion
  • samar da gwaggwabar riba: daga bishiya daya daga bishiyar bishiyoyi zaka iya tattarawa zuwa kilogiram 2 na berries a kowace kakar;
  • gyara;
  • nauyin Berry guda ɗaya yawanci shine 45-50 g, nauyin 'ya'yan itacen yana da dogaro da takin ƙasa da yawan suturar saman - lokacin da aka girma cikin ƙasa cike da abubuwan ganowa, zaku iya cimma nauyin strawberry na 70-80 g;
  • ana iya girma a cikin wani fili a buɗe ko a cikin ƙasa mai rufewa, a cikin yanayin greenhouse yana bada 'ya'ya a cikin shekara guda;
  • amfani da adana da kuma shirya kayan zaki;
  • baya bambanta cikin juriya na sanyi;
  • yana ba da haƙuri da sufuri da adana lokaci mai tsawo a cikin ɗakuna masu sanyi.

Hoto a hoto: iri-iri na manyan strawberriesa strawberriesan itace

Strawanyan itace da keɓaɓɓe na farkon yankin Moscow

A kowane yanki da muke rayuwa, komai irin amfanin gona da muka shuka akan rukunin yanar gizon mu, koyaushe ina son girbi farkon amfanin gona da wuri. Don ɓoye kanka tare da m berries a cikin bazara, muna zaɓi farkon nau'in strawberry don yankin Moscow:

  • Anita:
    • samar da gwagwarmaya - daga daji guda, tare da kulawa ta dace, zaku iya tattarawa har kilogiram 2 na strawberries;
    • sanyi mai tsauri;
    • Faranta wa lambu lambu tare da manyan m berries na orange-ja launi mai nauyi zuwa 50 g;
    • unpretentious ga kasa, amma ba ya girma a cikin lãka ƙasa;
    • ba ya canzawa ta rot, powder mildew da fungi;
    • m berries na wannan iri-iri ne duniya a aikace-aikace kuma daidai jure wa harkokin sufuri.

      M manyan berries na Anita strawberry iri-iri daidai jigilar sufuri a kan nesa mai nisa

  • Alba:
    • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
    • an yi niyya don namo a gida da kuma a cikin gidajen ƙasa, dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa maras kyau, ya yi girma cikin tukwane na filayen fure da kwantena;
    • ba sanyi mai tsauri ba;
    • berries ba sa girma karami tare da kowane sabon amfanin gona;
    • m.

      Alba iri-iri Alba an yi niyya ne don noman shinkafa da yanayin gida.

  • Royal:
    • rayarwa da wuri;
    • samar da gwaggwabar riba - daga ɗayan daji na Deroyal zaka iya tattara kusan 1 kg na berries;
    • unpretentious ga abun da ke ciki na kasar gona.
    • mara-sanyi, ana iya girma a cikin gidajen kora ko a cikin ƙasa buɗe. Don lokacin hunturu, Deroyal an rufe shi da humus, bambaro, saboda a cikin lokacin bazara mai sanyi, wanda galibi ya kasance cikin Yankin Moscow a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, zai iya daskarewa;
    • zafi tsayayya, amma yana buƙatar tsarin ruwa;
    • ba mai saukin kamuwa da cututtuka da yawa, ciki har da mildew powdery.

      'Ya'yan bishiyar farkon Deroyal yana girma a cikin gidajen kora da ƙasa

  • Cardinal:
    • samar da gwaggwabar riba - daga dazuka guda ɗaya tana tara 1 kg na strawberries;
    • rashin gyara;
    • berries na matsakaici da nauyi, suna da siffar mazugi, suna yin nauyi yawanci daga 20 zuwa 30 g;
    • sanyi mai jure sanyi, yayi girma a cikin kasa bude kuma a cikin yanayin greenhouse;
    • sosai hoto;
    • unpretentious ga kasa;
    • m;
    • duniya a aikace.

      Cardinal mai jure sanyi irin na Stinalberry Cardinal yana jure yanayin tsafin yanayi da tsananin sanyi.

  • Kent:
    • babban yawan amfanin ƙasa - 0.7 kilogiram a cikin ciyawar daji;
    • karuwar juriya na sanyi - lokacin bazara da damina mai sanyi, dusar kankara ba sa tsoronsa;
    • tsayayya da cututtuka da kwari da yawa, sai dai verticillosis;
    • berries suna da yawa, mai daɗi;
    • An adana 'ya'yan itatuwa na dogon lokaci a cikin ɗakuna masu sanyi da madaidaicin jigilar sufuri sama da nisa.

      Daga ɗayan itacen Kent strawberry daji zaka iya tattara 700 g na m berries

Marigayi Strawberry ire-irensu

Don strawberry murna m 'ya'yan itãcen marmari idan dai zai yiwu, ya kamata ka kula da iri tare da marigayi ripening. Lokacin da girbi daga farkon strawberries an girbe, mai zuwa ba zai jira tsawon lokaci:

  • Bohemia:
    • babban samar da gwaggwabar riba;
    • rashin gyara;
    • tsawon lokacin fruiting;
    • berries ne m, duhu ja a launi, mai dadi da ƙanshi, matsakaici nauyi ya kai 50 g; yana ɗayan nau'ikan da ke da babban matakin sukari;
    • amfani a canning da confectionery;
    • sanyi tsayayya;
    • wanda ba a fassara shi ba yayin barin;
    • undemanding ga abun da ke ciki na ƙasa;
    • m.
  • Babban ɗan ƙasar Chelsea. Wannan sunan yana fitar da murmushin kirki, kuma wata ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa nan da nan ta runtse a idanunku. Amma da gaske magana, wannan nau'ikan da ke samar da abubuwa masu yawa haƙiƙa ne kamar wasu taurarin kwallon kafa:
    • berries suna da dadi, mai daɗi da ƙanshi, amma girman su da dandano suna dogara ne da kai tsaye akan kulawa;
    • mai hankali ga shayarwa, zafi, fari, mara ruwa, matsi mai sanyi wanda ba a san tsammani ba;
    • ingantaccen girbi a farkon bazara bayan dasa shuki na Chelsea Babban shouldan ƙasa bai kamata a tsammaci ba, zai kasance ne a shekararsa ta biyu;
    • m;
    • resistant zuwa rot da mildew powdery.
  • Malvina:
    • samar da gwaggwabar riba - daga tsirrai ɗaya suna tattara har zuwa kilogiram 2 na berries;
    • sanyi mai tsauri;
    • 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai laushi, mai laushi, na nufin nau'ikan da ke da sukari mai yawa;
    • daidai da juriya da sufuri da ajiyar ajiya na tsawon lokaci;
    • yana rage yawan amfanin ƙasa tare da kowane irin lokacin 'ya'yan itace;
    • rashin jure wa rot.

Hoton hoto: nau'ikan strawberry na ƙarshen Moscow

Bidiyo: bayanin iri-iri na Malvina

Nazarin lambu game da iri

Ina da Malvina daga SP 2014. bushesasashen bushes sunyi yawa, Na yi farin ciki sosai. Hakan ya fara yaduwa lokacin da Xima ta ƙare. Siffar berries yana zagaye, dandano yana da kyau kwarai. Babu wasu ganyen bishiyoyi kwata-kwata (ban taɓa ganin guda ɗaya ba) duka a frigos kansu da kan gashin-baki da aka karɓa daga gare su. A gashin-baki, dasa marigayi, a cikin fall kyau kwarai manyan berries, kuma ripen a gaban uwaye. Duk maƙwabta suna da strawberries akan. Tabbas kisan aure.

i-a-barnaul

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?f=46&t=6987

Na rage guda daya don ya ba da 'ya'ya Wim Xim. Furen furanni suna da ƙarfi, akwai wasu berries a kansu, babba, kyakkyawa ... Abin mamakin na, watakila rana ta ƙara zama, Ina sonta yanzu (Na riga na bar Eliana, mai yin gasa da dandano).

Tauraruwar arewa

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?f=46&t=6982&start=30

Game da hunturu hardness na Albion. Winarshen ƙarshe biyu da suka gabata sun kasance daɗaɗawa, don haka ba zai yiwu a bincika hardiness hunturu iri-iri ba. A cikin hunturu na 2014-2015. iri-iri sun motsa mako na watan Nuwamba frosts zuwa -11 ... -13 digiri ba tare da wani tsari ba tare da wata matsala ba.

Roman A.

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?f=46&t=7266

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai nau'ikan strawberries iri da aka girma a Yankin Moscow. Zauna a ɗayansu ko yin gwaji koyaushe - kowa dole ne ya yanke shawara don kansa. Muna fatan cewa yanzu zai zama sauƙi a yanke shawara game da zaɓin nau'ikan iri don shafin yanar gizonku saboda godiya.

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