Gooseberries ba su da ma'ana, kuma suna da 'ya'ya, suna girma sosai kuma suna ba da' ya'ya, da yawa, don haka lambu ba su kula da shi sosai kada su nuna godiya ga fruitsya fruitsyan itãcen. A halin yanzu, a Rasha, an girma al'ada a cikin lambunan sarauta, kuma ana kiran jam guzberi "sarauta". Daga 'ya'yan itatuwa cikakke, ana samun giya mai dadi sosai, wanda aka bi kawai ga baƙi mafi ƙauna. Shuka albarkatu a kan shafin lambun yana buƙatar yarda da wasu ka'idodi na kulawa, a cikin wannan yanayin zai yuwu damar cikakken berries lafiya.
Tarihin Girki Guzberi
Homelandasar mahaifin gooseberries itace arewacin Afirka da Yammacin Turai. Wannan bishiyar, ba kamar inabi ba, ba ta san tsohuwar Romawa da Masarawa ba, duk da haka, tana da dogon tarihi da rikitarwa. A cikin Kievan Rus, an girmi gooseberries a cikin karni na XI, har zuwa karni na XIV, an rarraba shi sosai a cikin lambunan gidan sarauta da na gidajen ibada. Amma sun kasance ƙananan bushes-daji tare da ƙanana da m berries. An kira su "bersen", wanda aka fassara daga Tatar a matsayin "kare ya tashi".
Faransa ta horar da goseberries. An ambaci wannan cikin zaburan majami'a na karni na 13. Bayanin Faransa na farko da likita ya ba da shi kuma masanin ilimin botanist Jean Ruelle ne a 1536, kuma kwatancen kwatancen Botanical ta farko daga 1548. Mawallafin marubucin masanin kimiyyar Jamus ne, ɗayan "ubannin Botany", Leonart Fuchs.
Guzberi daji - wanda ya kafa ciyawa da yawa, yana girma a tsakanin ciyayi, akan tsaunin dutse
Sunan zamani na gooseberries ya bayyana saboda ƙayarta da kuma irinsa a cikin wannan ma'ana tare da ƙaya. A cewar Bishara, an ɗora kambi na ƙaya bisa kan Yesu lokacin saɓon sa. A cikin ƙasashen Turai daban-daban, ana kiran gooseberries "Christ of thorns" (Krisdohre), "Berry of the thorns Christ" (Kristólbeere). Tushen "Kryzh" a cikin Tsohon Rashawa yana da alaƙar kai tsaye ga gicciye.
Kiwo manyan nau'ikan frua fruan itace da ke shiga cikin Birtaniyya. Sun gudanar da ƙara nauyin berries sau 4. A karni na 17, kusan dukkanin nau'ikan sanannun sune zaɓin Ingilishi. Masu ilimin boren na Rasha sun kuma dauki sha'awar gooseberries na al'adu; an fara shigo da tsire-tsire na Turai zuwa cikin kasarmu kuma an maye gurbinsu da kananan ciyayi da ciyayi. Amma a farkon karni na 20, an gabatar da mummunar cuta daga Amurka zuwa Turai - mildew powdery, wanda ya lalata dukkan tsire-tsire masu al'adar da ba ta iya tsayawa. Saboda haka, nau'in Ingilishi na farko waɗanda suka ba da berries mafi girma da kuma ɗanɗano fiye da na zamani ba su kai mu ba. Dukkanin aikin kiwo ya fara sabo.
Akwai ire-iren ire-ire da za a iya samu a gidajen lambun na zamani
Tsoffin nau'ikan da suka zo mana ana bredasu a tsakiyar karni na ƙarshe. Kimanin iri 50 aka jera a cikin Rijistar Jiha. Kowane yana dacewa da wasu yanayin yanayin yanayi, yana da nasa fa'ida da rashin amfaninsa.
Rashanci
Wannan shi ne ɗayan tsofaffin nau'ikan; an jera shi a cikin Rijistar Jiha a cikin 1959 ga dukkan yankuna ban da Ural. Ana san daji da haɓaka mai ƙarfi. A cikin 50s sun riga sun sami damar haɓaka nau'ikan da ke tsayayya da mildew powdery, Rasha tana ɗayansu. Bugu da kari, a cikin hunturu wannan guzberi yana jure bambance-bambancen zafin jiki, a lokacin bazara yana bayar da kyawawan amfanin gona ba tare da wani pollinators ba - har zuwa 10 kilogiram daga wani daji. Bishiyoyin suna da girma, kowannensu yana da nauyinci na 4-6 g, gaba daya ya cika ya zama ja mai duhu. Dandano yana da daɗi daɗi, daɗi. Daga guzberi iri-iri Russky, ana samun kayan zaki da kuma hunturu billets na ƙoshin lafiya.
Berriesa berriesan itace na Russky iri-iri suna da yawa, ja, tare da jijiyoyin ruwan hoda
Rawaya Rashanci
Cloarancin Russky iri-iri sun shiga gwajin iri-iri a shekarar 1964. Yana da mafi yawan hunturu-Hardy, saboda haka an ba da shawarar don namo a shiyyar Arewa maso Yamma da Ural. Asan zai iya samun mildew powdery, amma tare da kyakkyawar kulawa ya fi wadata. The berries manyan - 5-7 g, a cikin ripeness na fasaha, kore, ripening, fentin a cikin launi na zinariya. A ɓangaren litattafan almara ne kuma mai dadi kuma mafi taushi fiye da na Rasha. Lokacin da aka haɓaka kan sikelin masana'antu, ana girbe ɗakuna 140 zuwa hectare.
Rawaya Rashanci shine ɗayan nau'ikan samfuri. Rassan sun had'e da berries
Injin innabi
Early guzberi, zoned ga Middle Volga. Dajin yayi kama da inabi kawai a cikin manyan kuma an sassaka ganye. Sauran sune gooseberries na talakawa tare da ƙananan (2.4 g) kore berries. Yawan aiki kusan sau 10 ƙasa da na rawaya na Rasha - 16 c / ha. Koyaya, Ural inabi sun shahara ga wasu ab advantagesbuwan amfãni - yana da ƙanshin shakatawa na berries, babban abun ciki na bitamin C, tsananin hunturu na harbe da kyakkyawan juriya ga cututtuka da kwari.
Ural innabi iri-iri yana da kyawawan ganye da kyawawa, kuma ,an wasan berries ƙanana ne, amma mai daɗi da daɗi.
Arewa maso gabas
An ƙirƙiri iri-iri don yankuna yamma na Siberian da Tsakiyar Volga. Powerfularfin da ke da iko ba sa jin tsoron sanyi kuma ba sa shan wahala daga mildewy mai ƙanshi. The berries masu launin kore da launin rawaya, babba (har zuwa 8 g), amma ba su da yawa a kan rassan kamar yadda iri iri Rasha da Rashanci rawaya, don haka yawan amfanin ƙasa yana da ƙananan ƙananan - 60 c / ha. Amma berries suna da daɗi sosai, sun sami mafi girman darajar daga masana-tasters - maki 5. Ƙanshi, da rashin alheri, ba ya nan.
Nortan Arewa suna da yawa a cikin berries ba ƙasa da yawancin iri, amma 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da yawa, suna da dandano mai kyau.
Kubanets
Bred a ƙarshen karni na ƙarshe don Kudancin Rasha. Idan duk nau'ikan da suka gabata suna da ƙarfi, amma m, to wannan, a akasin wannan, yayi ƙasa da ƙasa. Kamar yadda ya cancanci kudanci guba, Kubanets daji yana da kauri mai kauri, ganye masu yawa da berries mai zaki tare da matsakaicin nauyin 5.6. Yawancin yana da ban sha'awa - har zuwa kilogiram 160 / ha, amma dandanawar dandano ba ta da girma - maki 4,4.
Siffar halayyar Kubanets iri-iri mai tsawo ne
Tekun baƙi
An ƙirƙiri iri-iri musamman ga yankin Moscow. An samo shi ta hanyar haɗa pollen na nau'ikan guda huɗu: Kwanan wata, Brazil, Kwalban Kaya da Maurer Seedling. Sakamakon ya kasance mai guzberi mai ƙarfi tare da kusan baƙar fata cikakke sweetan itace. Zai iya yiwuwa a haɗa yanayin m da babban juriya ga sanyi, ƙanƙan ƙasa, da kuma gobara. Berriesananan berries - har zuwa 3 g, amma harbe suna gudana tare da su, don haka yawan amfanin ƙasa yana da girma - har zuwa 148 kg / ha. An kiyasta ku ɗanɗani da maki 4.3.
Berriesan itacen da ke cikin Tekun Bahar Maliya cike suke da fararen fata kusan baki ne, an rufe su da abin shuɗi mai launin fari
Jama'a
Ba kamar yadda ake yi da sunan ba, ba iri-iri ne aka yiwa mutane baki daya, amma suna zaune ne kawai a Yammacin Siberiya. A cikin wannan yankin ya zama tartsatsi, wanda ba abin mamaki bane - iri-iri baya tsoron sanyi, fari da zafi, yana da tsayayya ga kwari da cututtuka. The berries duhu ja, matsakaici-sized (3.2 g), amma tare da kyau kayan zaki kayan zaki. Yankin dandanawa shine 4.8, amma yawan amfanin ƙasa yayi ƙasa - ba fiye da 48 kg / ha ba.
Jama'a an rufe su da ja mai ja wanda ke rataye a dogayen zangarniya, saboda haka ya fi zama sananne a ƙarƙashin wani suna - Smart
Yadda ake girma gooseberries
Gooseberries ne al'adunsu marasa fassara. Abu ne mai sauki ka shuka shi, musamman wadancan nau'ikan da suke tsayayya wa cututtuka da kwari. Za a iya shawo kan matsalolin, tun da kusan dukkanin nau'in guzberi suna da spikes kuma suna da tsayi, wanda ke nufin cewa suna ba da rayayyun harbe masu ƙarfi. Bushes ba tare da yankan kauri ba kuma suna sare daji.
Guzberi wuri da saukowa
Gooseberries suna girma sosai a cikin wuraren rana, amma kuma suna da kyawawan amfanin gona a cikin inuwa m. Saboda ƙayayuwa, an shuka wannan itaciyar a al'adance nesa ba kusa ba, alal misali, a ƙarƙashin shinge ko a gonar, tsakanin pears da itacen apple. Matsakaicin tazara zuwa wasu bushes, bishiyoyi da gine-gine 2 mita. Gooseberries za a iya dasa a kan wani gangara, amma ba a cikin wurin fadama ko inda narke da ruwan sama stagnate. Damewa daga cikin tushen wuyansa yana haifar da mutuwar shuka.
Haɗin Classic: guzberi da kayan zaki
Mafi kyawun magabata sune amfanin gona na shekara-shekara. Kada ku dasa gooseberries bayan raspberries, currants da sauran bishiyoyi da albarkatu na amfanin gona waɗanda suka yi girma a wannan rukunin shekaru da yawa - ƙasar da ke ƙarƙashinsu ta mutu kuma ta tattara cututtuka. Hakanan, kar a sanya gooseberries a cikin kusancin bishiyoyi da bushes suna ba da girma. Tushen zuriyar wata shuka zai hau zuwa tsakiyar bishiyar guzberi, kuma ba zai yuwu a fitar da su can ba.
Guzberi dasa:
- Tono rami 50 cm mai zurfi da fadi. Saita saman (a kan bayonet na felu) a gefe ɗaya, ƙasa zuwa wancan.
- A kan shimfiɗa ƙasa, zuba guga na humus ko takin da gilashin itace ash, haɗu kuma cika wannan rami tare da wannan cakuda m.
- Yanzu a tsakiyar ramin saukowa, sanya rami a cikin girman tushen guzberi, runtse seedling, yada tushen kuma yayyafa su da ƙasa. Tushen tushe yakamata ya kasance a matakin ƙasa ko kuma a ɗan ɗaukaka shi.
- Yi ban ruwa a kusa da kewaye da kambi, ruwa da ciyawa.
Bidiyo: yadda ake shuka gooseberries, a takaice game da kulawa da shi
Watering da ciyar
Guzberi ɗan amfanin gona ne mai haƙuri-fari, amma a lokacin bazara mai zafi tare da ruwan sama mai wuya ana buƙatar shayar da shi sau biyu a kakar: a cikin bazara, a lokacin lokacin girma na ganye, da kuma bayan fure, lokacin da aka zuba berries. Zuba ruwa domin tushen wuyansa ya bushe, watau, a cikin tsagi a kusa da gefen kambi.
Ruwa da ciyar da gooseberries don kada ruwa ya lalata tushen wuya
Noman da aka gabatar a lokacin shuka zai dau tsawon shekaru 2. Daga shekara ta uku, yi amfani da hadadden ciyar da amfanin gona na Berry, alal misali, Agricola, Master, Florovit, Agrovita. Tashar takin zamani ta bazara da kaka ce ana siyar da ita a shagunan. Kuna iya yi da takin ko humus. A cikin bazara ko marigayi kaka, watsa guga a ƙarƙashin daji kuma haxa tare da kasar gona na babba Layer.
Cutar Cutar
Mafi na kowa cutar guzberi ne powdery mildew. Idan baku yi yaƙi da shi ba, farin shafi daga ganyayyaki zai tafi zuwa 'ya'yan itãcen, wanda, bi da bi, zai juya baki, crumble kuma rot. Haka kuma, amfanin gona za a lalata ba kawai na yanzu ba, har ma da shekara mai zuwa. A kan harbe da abin ya shafa, ba a dage farawar fure ko fure ba; a cikin hunturu, yawancin daji na daskarewa. Yaƙi da mildew powdery ba mai wahala bane. A cikin kowane kantin sayar da kayan lambu suna sayar da kwayoyi masu yawa daga gare ta: Topaz, Hom, cakuda Bordeaux, Skor, da dai sauransu. Ya kamata a kula da Gooseberries kafin budding, sannan kuma a maimaita shi a cikin tsaka-tsakin kwanaki 10 sau 2-3. Idan bayan wannan a lokacin bazara alamun cutar har yanzu suna bayyana, maimaita magani bayan girbi.
Farar farar ƙasa a saman harbe shine farkon alamar fari mildew
Magungunan magani don mildew mai ɗan ruwa shine ruwan zafi. Watering wajibi ne kafin buds bude, a lõkacin da ƙasa bai riga gabaɗa narkar da. Tafasa ruwa, zuba shi a cikin ruwa na ƙarfe kuma ana shayar da bushes. Yayin zubowa da ɗauka zuwa wurin, zazzabi ya sauka zuwa matakin da ake so - kusan + 70 ... + 80⁰C.
Ikon kwaro
Mafi na kowa kuma a zahiri kawai kwaro na guzberi shine murhu-ƙone. Malam buɗe ido a cikin fuka-fuki sau ɗaya ba ya wuce cm 3. Yana larvae lays a buds da ovaries. Abu ne mai sauki mu yaki kwaro ba tare da sunadarai ba. Ba za a iya yin watsi da berries masu rauni ba. Suna samun launi mai duhu kuma galibi suna hade da yanar gizo. Ya isa a tattara waɗannan gidaje da ƙona don rage yawan kwari. Pupae na hunturu-itace hunturu a ƙarƙashin daji, a cikin saman ƙasa na ƙasa. Halakar da su a cikin ƙasa ma abu ne mai sauƙi. Marigayi a cikin kaka, ko dai tono sama a ƙarƙashin guzberi zuwa zurfin 5-7 cm domin kwari su daskare fita, ko kuma, bi da bi, sa ciyawa tare da wani yanki na 10 cm. Sa'an nan a cikin bazara, larvae bazai sami damar farfaɗuwa kuma ya mutu.
Berries da larvae na firetruck ya shafa sun bambanta sosai da waɗanda suke da lafiya.
Wani lokacin maƙar gizo-gizo mite na zaune a kan guzberi. Jarin rawaya da nakasa suna nuna alamar kasancewar ta. Don sarrafa kwaro, yi amfani da acaricides: Actellik (2 ml a cikin 2 L na ruwa), Aktar (2 g a 10 L), da dai sauransu Maimaita magani kowace kwana 10, lura da lokacin jira.
Guzberi daji samuwar
Guzberi daji an kafa daga harbe na shekaru daban-daban, mafi tsufa ya kamata ba fãce shekaru 5. Farawa daga shekarar da aka shuka, matashin ciyawar zai ba da yawaitar dasa abubuwa, wanda a kowace shekara yakan bar kawai 3-4 mafi ƙarfi. A shekaru 5 shekaru daji, ban da wuce haddi matasa girma, yanke ma da haihuwa, lignified harbe.
Bugu da kari, a kai a kai suna aiwatar da tsabtace tsabtace, cire bushe, mara lafiya, karye, rassan da ke girma a cikin daji da ƙasa. A lokacin rani, a datsa fi wanda ke fama da gurɓataccen powdery. Don haka ka kawar da illolin kamuwa da cuta kuma ka tsokani cigaban rassan sashin lafiya na lafiya.
Bidiyo: girbi gooseberries a bazara
Guzberi guzberi, kayan aikin namo
Ana samun Gooseberries akan kara ana samun shi ta hanyoyi guda biyu:
- An kafa daji na yau da kullun a cikin akwati ɗaya. Don yin wannan, da girma 'ya'yan itace-hali-gooseberries ana yanke zuwa ƙasa matakin. Daga cikin harbe masu girma, an zaɓi mafi ƙarfi, an cire sauran harbi. Don adana kanka daga kullun pruning na wuce haddi harbe na maimakon, ƙasa an rufe shi da kayan rufin. A kan harba, wanda aka zaba don namo a cikin daidaitaccen tsari, cire duk buds zuwa tsawo na 60 cm sama da ƙasa. Daga ragowar babbar kambi.
- Guyberi stalks suna inoculated a kan zinariya currants ko wasu hannun jari da ba su samar da harbe.
Guzberi a kan kara: wani kwarara yana bayyane a cikin ɓangaren ɓangaren gangar jikin, thickening shine wurin yin alurar riga kafi
A tushe guzberi ba shi da m, saboda ya ƙunshi dogon na bakin ciki ganga da hula daga harbe a da koli. Goyan baya, alal misali, ƙarfafa ko bututu na ƙarfe wanda aka shuka shuka, lallai ne a shigar da shi kusa. Wani bambanci: talakawa gooseberries a cikin hunturu an rufe su da dusar ƙanƙara, kuma harbe na ma'aunin suna kan saman murfin dusar ƙanƙara. A saboda wannan dalili, kuna buƙatar zaɓar nau'ikan da ke da sanyi-sanyi.
Sauran kulawa don daidaitaccen gooseberries bai bambanta da saba. Yana buƙatar guda ɗaya tak da kuma shayarwa, rigakafin cututtuka da kwari. Ba lallai ba ne don samar da daji, amma kambi, amma bisa ga ka'idoji iri ɗaya: ya kamata rassan su kasance a ko'ina, a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban, ba m juna. Haɓaka shekara-shekara ana gajartawa don tartsatsi, wato, haɓaka rassan na biyu-tsari.
Bidiyo: guzberi da currant a kan kara ba tare da alurar riga kafi ba
Hanyoyin yaduwar guzberi
Gooseberries suna da sauƙaƙe don yada ganye, ta hanyar tsaba kuma a yau ta hanyar da ta dace ga clonal a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ana yin gwajin yaduwar bututun gwaji ta manyan kamfanoni da ke siyar da tsirai. Ga ɗan lambu mai son, wannan hanya ce mai tsada da ƙima. Menene ma'anar kashe kuɗi akan kayan aiki da hanyoyin samar da abinci, idan zaku iya tono reshe kuma ku sami sabon daji. Amma akwai masana ilimin halitta waɗanda suke ƙoƙarin yaɗa gooseberries a cikin dukkanin hanyoyin da suke akwai:
- Rooting kwance a kwance hanya ce mafi sauki kuma mafi yawancinta. Sau da yawa, gooseberries haihuwa a kan nasu, musamman idan daji yana yaduwa kuma rassan suna kwance a ƙasa. Amma yana da kyau a taimaka: a lokacin bazara, zaɓi zaɓi mai linzami, wanda aka keɓe a sararin samaniya, matsi shi ƙasa kuma cika shi da cikakken tsawon ƙasa mai laushi. Tukwane kawai ya kamata ya kasance akan farfajiya. Bazara mai zuwa, tono reshe kuma ku rarraba zuwa seedlings.
- Sake bugun tsohuwar daji tare da harbe a tsaye. Yanke duk daji. Lokacin da matasa harbe na canza girma zuwa 15 cm, rufe su zuwa rabi tare da ƙasa m. Yayinda yake girma, sake maimaita tudu sau 2-3. A cikin kaka, diba ƙasa - kowane shoot dole ne a kafe. Ana iya rabuwa dashi kuma a dasa shi a wani wuri.
- Yanke akan asalin hanyoyin biyu da suka gabata suna kama da wahala da rashin aiki, adadin rayuwa yana ƙanƙantar da ƙasa, wani lokacin bazai wuce 10% ba. Yanke yankan a watan Yuli. Kowa yakamata yai internation din 5-7. Haƙa 2 cm cikin ƙasa mai taushi da taushi, ƙirƙirar yanayin greenhouse: gumi - 90%, zazzabi - + 27⁰C. Itatuwa mai yankan zai ba da sabon ganye matasa, waɗanda basu da tushe ba za su bushe ko bushe ba.
- Ta hanyar rarraba daji, ana yaduwar gooseberries lokacin da aka watsa shi zuwa wani wuri. Tona dukan daji da rarraba zuwa raba harbe tare da asalinsu.
- Shuka tsaba hanya ce mai ban sha'awa amma ba ta da amfani. Lingsa Seedan doa doan baya maimaita kayan mahaifiya; sun sami tasiri bayan shekaru biyu fiye da tsire-tsire da aka samo daga itace da harbe. Amma hanyar tana da sauqi. A cikin kaka, kafin farkon yanayin sanyi, yi ƙaramin gado a gonar. Shuka tsaba guzberi zuwa zurfin 0.5 cm. Don hunturu, tare da rufe dill ko ciyawar rasberi. Coverauki murfin a farkon bazara, jira don seedlings, kuma idan sun bayyana, ruwa kuma ka kare su daga ciyawa.
- Microclonal yaduwa shine an dauki karamin sashi na shuka, akasari daga apical toho, kuma an sanya shi a cikin bututun gwaji a cikin maganin abinci mai gina jiki. Sel farawa na rayayye sosai, a seedling tsiro daga wani nama. Babban fa'idar hanyar ita ce cewa daga reshe ɗaya za ku iya shuka dubban tsire-tsire waɗanda za su yi kwafin uwar gaba ɗaya.
Bidiyo: hanyar da aka fi amfani tsakanin lambu shine haifuwa ta hanyar kwance kwance
Girbi da sarrafawa
Girbe da dama matakai kamar yadda suke girma. 'Ya'yan itãcen kusan dukkan nau'ikan suna da fatar fata kuma tana da sauƙin juriya da safarar kayayyaki. Za'a iya sa 'Ya'yan itacen peapean a cikin firiji har zuwa kwanaki 4, kuma ba a girka - har zuwa 10. Ana cin gooseberries sabo ne, mai sanyi, bushe, an kara shi a cikin 'ya'yan itacen compotes, an shirya matsafa da matsa daga gare ta. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari mãsu yawa ne a cikin abincin nama, an shirya miya daga gare su. Sun ce giya mai 'ya'yan itace ta fi ruwan inabin inabi kyau.
Guzberi berries dauke da sauƙi digosble monosaccharides, malic da citric acid, pectin, bitamin C, A, B, P, kazalika da gano abubuwa jan ƙarfe, phosphorus, baƙin ƙarfe, alli, magnesium, da dai sauransu Doctors bayar da shawarar gooseberries idan akwai matsala cuta, kiba, kamar Laxative, diuretic da choleretic.
Bidiyo: ruwan giya
Lamburan ra'ayoyi
Black Negus yana girma, itace mai ƙarfi sosai, a ƙarƙashinta kuna buƙatar tono rami 120cm ta 40cm. Asiri ga tsayayyen juriyarsa game da cuta shine cewa shi dan aji ne. Wajibi ne a datsa wannan shukar a shekara, amma yana da wahala. Don yanke shi, duk lokacin dana sanya jaket mara nauyi don kare kaina daga fargaba. An yi imani da: waɗanda suka tsare cinye berries na wannan guzberi ba sa fama da oncology. Gabaɗaya, fruitsya ofyan kowane guzberi suna da potassium mai yawa, wanda ke da amfani ga zuciya.
Mandrake//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/14888/
Fuskantar da irin wannan matsalar - powdery mildew. Wajibi ne don ƙona daji da ruwan zãfi har sai furannin sun buɗe, haka kuma blackcurrant. Yanzu ya yi latti. Ana iya bi da shi tare da shirye-shiryen tagulla. Ina amfani da IMMUNOCYTOPHYTES. Tabletsaramin allunan launuka masu launin shuɗi ko ruwan launi. Sauƙaƙe don amfani, kuma mai lafiya ga ƙudan zuma. Na narke kwamfutar hannu guda a cikin lita biyu na ruwa kuma a hankali na fesa bushes. A miyagun ƙwayoyi, ta hanyar, ya dace wa dukkan tsirrai da kuma adadi mai yawa na cuta. Bayani a haɗe da shi. Gwada shi, ina tsammanin komai zai yi kyau. Kuma zaku iya siyan sa a kusan duk sassan aikin gona.
Honeyan zuma//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/14888/
Dangane da ka'idodin, duk bishiyar bushes ya kamata a dasa a cikin bazara, tunda a cikin bazara sun fara girma da wuri, ƙasa kuma ba a shirye don dasa ba. Amma wannan ta hanyar ka'idoji, a zahiri, ana iya dasa shi a cikin bazara kuma, da kyau, inji zai ɗan ɗanɗana rashin lafiya tare da ku, ban ga wani laifi ba wannan. Nisa tsakanin fure guzberi shine mita 1.5. Mafi sau da yawa ba lallai ba ne a shuka, ya kamata a fitar da bushes ɗin kuma a “yi numfashi da yardar rai” saboda babu wani ciwo.
Tamara//forum.tvoysad.ru/viewtopic.php?t=971
Kuma mafi kyawu na guzberi shine Rashanci babba, mai daɗi, kuma zaka iya zaɓar launi :) Akwai duka nau'i mai duhu (idan Blackan Rasha ne wanda ba za'a iya fahimta ba) da kuma nau'in haske mai launin shuɗi Rashanci Ina ma da ƙananan bushes duk an rufe shi da berries, 'yata ba ta da lokaci
Kitten//forum.tvoysad.ru/viewtopic.php?t=971
Gooseberries ne undemanding don kula, kai 'ya'yan itace ko da ba tare da kai miya da kuma watering. Wasu nau'ikan suna buƙatar aiki na yau da kullun daga mildew powdery kuma kowa yana gudu daji ba tare da thinning na yau da kullun ba. Babban abun ciki na abinci mai gina jiki a cikin berries da manyan jita-jita daban-daban daga gare su sune kyawawan abubuwan ƙarfafawa don kula da al'adun kuma girma 2-3 bushes na nau'ikan daban-daban akan rukunin yanar gizonku.
