Cymbidium - wani kyakkyawan shuka shuka na Orchid iyali.
Wadannan fure-fure-fure-fure-furen-furen da ke cikin Indochina da Ostiraliya, an bayyana su ne da Peter Olof Svarts a cikin karni na 19.
Cymbidium yana da kimanin nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'in nau'i-nau'i - daga fari da launin kore-kore zuwa ruwan hoda da launin ruwan kasa.
Dukkan nau'o'in cymbidium suna da ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa da furanni masu girma da yawa.
Sarkar cymbidium
Epiphytic shuka, a tsawo ya kai 30 cm. Yana da pseudobulbs (wani ɓangare na tushe wanda epiphytic orchids tara da kuma adana laima), siffar abin da yake ovoid. Ƙunƙun-launi-kamar ganye suna girma zuwa 30 cm, leathery. Peduncle har zuwa 40 cm tsawo tare da yawan furanni, diamita daga abin da yake game da 4 cm. Cymbidium fucktic blooms game da wata daya a farkon rabin shekara. Flowers - mafi yawa rawaya tare da ratsi mai tsari. Kasashen waje na wannan shuka shine Sin, India, Burma.
Ana amfani da tubers irin wannan cymbidium a magani.
Cymbidium Low
Wannan nau'in orchid na epiphytic yana da siffar pseudobulb mai launi, an rufe shi da layin linzamin-lanceolate, 70 cm tsawo, 2 cm m
Sakamakon yawancin Cymbidium Low yana da ƙwayar furanni 15 zuwa 35, diamita daga ciki shine 10 cm, inuwa ta zama kore-kore tare da ratsan launin ruwan kasa. Peduncle tsayi tsawo, har zuwa 1 m. Ƙasar gida ta wannan cymbidium mai dimbin yawa shine Indiya.
Flowering, tare da m ƙanshi, yana da kimanin watanni biyu a Fabrairu da Maris.
Yana da muhimmanci! Cikin ɗakin cymbidium ba zai iya jurewa hasken rana kai tsaye ba! Zaɓin mafi kyau zai zama haske.
Cymbidium dwarf
Wannan orchid na epiphytic yana da ƙwayar linzamin mai laushi kusan 20 cm tsawo kuma kimanin 2 cm fadi.Tafaɗɗen cymbidium dwarf suna da yawa-flowered, a tsawo zuwa 12 cm. Kwanta na flower shine 10 cm, inuwa yana da yawa ja-launin ruwan kasa tare da gefuna rawaya, akwai wasu launuka. Lokacin flowering na cymbidium dwarf - daga Disamba zuwa Maris, tsawon lokaci na kusan makonni uku. Yanayin gidaje - Japan, China.
Cymbidium "hauren giwa"
Cymbidium "hauren hauren giwa" ne mai tsaka-tsalle, sau da yawa a matsayin tsire-tsire, yana fi son yawan zazzabi. Bar ne linzamin kwamfuta, elongated, kananan pseudobulbs. Inflorescence game da 30 cm tsawo, furanni da diamita kimanin 7.5 cm, suna da farar fata da kirim. Furewa da tsansar kama da wariyar Lilac, farawa a cikin bazara.
Shin kuna sani? Idan kana son cymbidium dashi, ya fi kyau a yi shi bayan flowering.
Cymbidium Giant
Yanayin gidaje sune Himalayas, a karo na farko an gano wannan orchid a cikin karni na 19. Yana da tsuttsauran tsuttsauran nau'i mai tsayi kusan 15 cm tsawo, kimanin 3 cm fadi. Ganye na shuka suna da layi guda biyu, tsayinsa ya kai 60 cm, nisa 3 cm. Sakamakon ganye shine linear-lanceolate. Tsakanin Peduncle, yana samuwa rataye inflorescence game da 60 cm tsawo tare da ƙananan furanni - har zuwa 15. Duration na flowering na babban cymbidium - makonni 3-4, daga Nuwamba zuwa Afrilu. Furen suna da dadi sosai, diamita ya kai 12 cm, lambun suna rawaya-kore tare da ratsan rawaya, a kan murya (wanda ke fitowa daga tsakiya na furen furen) akwai siffofin jan zane.
Yana da muhimmanci! Cymbidium orchid yana son yawan zazzabi. Musamman ma wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa lokacin lokacin flowering akwai yawan zazzabi na iska a cikin wurin da cymbidium ke ƙunshe ba ya wuce 22 ° C a matsakaici.
Cymbidium Eburneo
Cymbidium Ebourneo orchid ne tsire-tsire mai sanyi, yana jin da kyau a zafin jiki na -10 ° C. An samo shuka a farko a cikin Himalayas. Ƙananan sun kai 90 cm, ninki biyu, suna nunawa a iyakar. Flowers suna da yawa - diamita su 12 cm. Abin ƙanshi yana da ƙarfi, inuwa ta launin kore-kore tare da ratsan jawo mai duhu, waɗanda aka ba da takarda. Flowering faruwa tun lokacin bazara.
Megalong cymbidium
Irin wannan orchid ne na duniya ko lithophytic. A yanayi, ya fi son wuri mai dadi. Fatay ganye, tsawonsu ya kasance daga 30 zuwa 90 cm. Tsayi mai zurfi daga 15 zuwa 65 cm yana da ƙananan furanni - daga 3 zuwa 9. Lokacin flowering shine daga Janairu zuwa Afrilu, amma a cikin gine-ginen, cymbidium meliastyle zai iya shuka a kowane lokaci na shekara. Furen suna da dadi sosai, diamita su ne 3-5 cm, launi ya bambanta daga rawaya zuwa kore tare da tsinkayen launi na duhu mai duhu. Sukan furen rawaya ne mai launin rawaya da magunguna da kuma dots.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan ganyen shuka ya zama kore duhu, ko orchid bai da isasshen haske ba. Idan hasken ya sake komawa al'ada, ganye zasu dauki launin kore-launi.
Cymbidium sananne
Kasashen gida na wannan orchid na terrestrial shine Thailand, China, Vietnam. Tsarin tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Ganye ya kai tsawon 70 cm, a cikin nisa - 1-1.5 cm. Ƙinƙasawa a kan tsararren tsararren har zuwa 80 cm high yana da furanni 9-15.
Flowering yana faruwa daga Fabrairu zuwa Mayu. Kyawawan furanni mai kyawawan launin ruwan hoda ne da aka yi wa ado da launin ja. Har ila yau, lebe yana cikin dige mai launi. A furanni ne babba, da diamita ne 7-9 cm.
Ranar Cymbidium
Wannan orchid epiphytic, wurin haihuwa - Philippines da Sumatra. Cymbidium Dai's inflorescence ne mai yawa-flowered, drooping, daga 5 zuwa 15 furanni na kodadde cream shade suna samuwa a kai. A tsakiyar lambun shine fata mai launi mai laushi. Lebe na fure ne farar fata, ya koma baya. A diamita na flower ne game da 5 cm. Tsarin wannan jinsin cymbidium zai fara daga Agusta zuwa Disamba.
Shin kuna sani? A lokacin dumi, kowane nau'in Cymbidium orchids zai ji dadi a cikin sararin sama - a gonar, a baranda, kuma a cikin loggias.
Cymbidium Tracy
Ganye na wannan orchid epiphytic ne mai launi na linzamin kwamfuta, a kan ƙananan gefen, ƙila. Tsawon su kimanin 60 cm, nisa - har zuwa 2 cm. The peduncle iya zama madaidaiciya ko mai lankwasa, a kai Multi-flowered inflorescence - wani goga har zuwa 120 cm a tsawon. Flowers a diamita zuwa 15 cm, a cikin inflorescence har zuwa 20 guda. Wannan tsinkayen launin kore ne mai haske. An yi wa ado da ganyayyaki na launin jan launin ruwan kasa. Sakamakon fure ne mai tsin zuma, mai yaduwa ko ma a haɗe tare da gefen, tare da spots da ratsi na jan zane. Tsarin zamani na Cymbidium Tracy - Satumba-Janairu.
Nau'in iri iri iri da sunayensu zai ba ka dama ka zabi flower wanda kake son, saboda ana daukar cymbidium daya daga cikin mafi kyau daga cikin iyalin.
