Peonies kyawawan furanni ne na perennial waɗanda lambu da lambu suna son sosai. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan irin wannan al'adar, kuma masu shayarwa suna ci gaba da haɓaka sabbin iri. Kudancin Mil Mil-Mil Mil Raspberry Lahadi an bambanta shi da manyan furanni na inuwa mai ban sha'awa. Itace bata da ma'ana, amma akwai wasu fasalulluka wadanda aka bada shawarar sanin al'adun sun gamsu da bayyanar.
Peony rasberi Sundae (Paeonia rasberi Sundae) - wane nau'i ne iri-iri
Peonies tsire-tsire ne na ganye wanda ke bambanta su da manyan furanni masu launuka daban-daban. Yankin Rasberi Lahadi daban-daban ya shahara tsakanin mazauna bazara saboda kamannin adon da yake da shi, da sauƙin kulawa da ikon saurin jure yanayin ɓarna.
An ba da iri-iri iri a cikin 1968 a cikin gandun daji na Amurka. Tun daga wannan lokacin ya bazu ko'ina cikin duniya kuma ya sami magoya bayanta har ma a Rasha.
Peonies fara Bloom a farkon shekaru goma na Yuni
Sanarwar takaice, halayyar mutum
Lahadi Rasberi itace shuki mai tsayi har zuwa 80 cm tsayi. Ya bambanta a cikin m mai yawa da kuma karfi Trunks. Ganyen suna da duhu kore a launi, suna da sheen mai sheki. Tushen tushen mai ƙarfi ne, mai girma ne. Abubuwan fure suna da yawa, idan aka buɗe, zasu iya kaiwa 18 cm a diamita.
Petals a cikin furanni suna da launi mai launin shuɗi, ƙarami sune cream rawaya. A sama akwai mai launin fure mai haske mai ruwan hoda. Kamshin yana da daɗi sosai, mai kama da ƙanshin wardi.
Itatuwan yana da perennial; zai iya girma a wuri guda na dogon lokaci. Yana jure hunturu da sanyi. Abubuwan fasali suna bayyana kamar shekara biyu bayan dasa shuki.
Don tunani! Ana karanta sunan Latin Paeonia Raspberry Sundae daban-daban a cikin Rasha - akan tattaunawar lambu akwai sunayen peony Raspberry Sandai da Rasberiberry Sandy.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Masu zanen kaya suna son yin amfani da wannan peony a cikin wuri mai faɗi. Yayi kyau sosai tare da launuka iri-iri.
Don dasa haɗin gwiwa, calendula, clematis, irises, daffodils, tulips sun dace.
Sau da yawa a cikin lambu, ana shuka tsire-tsire a cikin layi ɗaya don rarraba shafin cikin wasu bangarori.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri
Daban-daban suna da halaye masu kyau da yawa, wanda mazaunan bazara ke ƙaunarsa sosai. Karin abubuwan sun hada da:
- kyakkyawan bayyanar
- a sauƙaƙe girma a kowace ƙasa, musamman ma m,
- yi haƙuri sanyi sosai
- ba sa bukatar kulawa ta musamman,
- a sauƙaƙe don daidaita yanayin yanayi,
- bayan dasawa, da sauri peony ya fara haɓaka.
Bangarorin marasa kyau sun haɗa da cututtuka daban-daban waɗanda saurin cutar daji. Duk da unpretentiousness, peony Rasberi rasda sundae na buƙatar kulawa.
Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe
Don samun kyakkyawan fure mai fure, yana da mahimmanci a bi duk ƙa'idodin dasa shuki. Wannan tsari ba shi da rikitarwa, koda kuwa kun bi duk jerin abubuwan, koda mafari na iya jurewa.
Babban hanyar ita ce dasa shuki. Sprouts tare da guda buds da tushen rabu da girma shuka. Dole ne a yayyafa duk abubuwan da ke ciki da gawayi don nisantar yaduwar cututtukan fungal.
Wani lokaci ne saukowa
Mafi kyawun lokacin don zuwa ƙasa ana la'akari da ƙarshen watan Agusta ko farkon Satumba. A wannan lokacin, matasa peony Rasberi Lahadi yana dacewa da sabon yanayi kuma zai iya jure yanayin hunturu cikin natsuwa.
Hankali! Canza matasa bushes a cikin bazara ba da shawarar - a wannan lokacin, al'adar tana da himma sosai, don haka hanya na iya cutar da shuka sosai.
Zaɓin wuri
Lahadi Peony Rasberi yana son wuraren rana mai haske mai haske ba tare da zane-zane ba. Soilasa ta kamata ta wuce danshi da kyau, kuma ya kamata a zaɓi ƙasa tare da acidity na tsaka tsaki.
Manyan fure fure, buɗe a hankali
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Idan ya cancanta, ana iya ƙara yashi a cikin ƙasa - wannan zai ƙara ƙaruwa. Peat da humus kuma suna haɓaka don haɓaka yawan haihuwa.
An yanyanka seedling kusan gaba daya, yana barin kawai tushen tsarin, wanda yakamata a watsa shi da itacen ash.
Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki
Peony dasa ne mai sauki. Ana bada shawarar ayyukan da ke gaba:
- An shirya rami har zuwa faɗin 60 cm da zurfin ma'aurata bayonet.
- An ba da shawarar tsakuwa mai kyau a matsayin malalewa.
- A cikin ramin an zuba ƙasa, yana kunshe da peat, humus, yashi da ƙasa mai ƙima.
- A tsakiyar, yi ƙaramin rami wanda zan sa tushen sa.
- A hankali barci mai nauyi tare da ƙasa, latsa ƙasa don hatimi (kodan ya zama aƙalla 3 cm sama da ƙasa).
A ƙarshen dasa, ana buƙata a hankali a shayar da tsire-tsire na gaba kuma a ciya da ƙasa tare da ɗanɗano.
Seeding (don kiwo)
Girma ranar Lahadi peonies daga ƙwaya abu ne mai wuya saboda yana buƙatar lokaci mai yawa da kulawa.
Irin wannan shuka zai fara yin fure ne kawai a shekara ta biyar bayan dasawa. A wannan yanayin, wataƙila, ba zai adana kaddarorin mahaifiyar ba.
Don tunani! Yawancin iri ne ke amfani da yaduwar iri don samar da sabbin iri.
Kula da tsiro
Lahadi Peony Rasberi Lahadi al'ada ce da ba ta da ma'ana, amma wasu kula da ita har yanzu wajibi ne. Godiya ga ayyuka masu sauki, zaku iya samun ingantaccen haɓaka da ciyawar fure.
Watering da ciyar
Watering na girma bushes ne da za'ayi kamar yadda ya cancanta, a lokacin damana, ban ruwa ba a bukatar. A lokacin samuwar buds a cikin bazara da fure na fure kusa da kaka, yawan yawan ruwa yana ƙaruwa, saboda inji yana buƙatar ƙarin danshi.
A cikin bazara, peonies zai so hadi tare da ammonium nitrate ko urea, kuma a cikin kaka ana bada shawara don amfani da takin ma'adinai mai ma'ana, amma ba tare da nitrogen ba.
Bushesin Peony suna yaduwa, tare da yalwar kayan lambu
Mulching da namo
Looseasasshen ƙasa mai ba da izini yana ba da izinin ruwa da iska don wucewa ta kyau; Dole ne a kasance da'irar kusa-da-kare, a ciki wanda babu wasu tsire-tsire ba.
Yana da mahimmanci don cire ciyawa a kai a kai.
A cikin bazara, ana amfani da taki kamar ciyawa, amma ba bambaro ko ganye ba.
Jiyya na hanawa
Kamshi mai ban sha'awa na shuka ya jawo hankalin kwari da yawa, gami da kwari. Don kare daji, yana da kyau a bi da shi tare da samfurori na musamman daga kwari da fungi. Kuna iya siyan su a cikin shagunan musamman.
Blooming Rasberi rasberi Lahadi
Furannin peonies na wannan nau'ikan suna da kyau sosai kuma suna haifar da wari mai ban mamaki. A lokacin furanni, ana bada shawara don kula da shuka, to, zai yi farin ciki da kyakkyawan bayyanar shi tsawon lokaci.
Lokacin fure na peony shine kusan kwanaki 21, yana farawa a farkon watan Yuni. Yankin daji ya zama na ado a duk tsawon lokacin.
Furanni suna da ban mamaki, kamshin yayi kama da fure
Furannin da ke cire wilted an cire su daga rassan, amma yana da mahimmanci kada a saro ganye domin gefan gefen ya inganta.
Hankali! Ba'a bada shawara don yanke kayan lambu masu yawa don bouquet, yawa da ingancin furanni na gaba ya dogara da shi.
Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai
Rashin furanni a cikin shuka na iya zama saboda lalacewa ta cututtuka da gurɓataccen ƙasa, ƙasa mara dacewa da yanayi don ci gaba.
Sau da yawa, bushes da ba a dasa shi ba na dogon lokaci ko ba daidai ba pruned ba su yi fure ba. Yana da mahimmanci a gwada sanin dalilin kuma keɓe shi.
Peonies bayan fure
Bayan fure, daji yana samun ƙarfi kafin lokacin hunturu. A cikin kaka, buds fara farawa, daga abin da matasa tsire-tsire daga baya girma.
Juyawa
Ana yin saurin fure lokacin kaka. Yana da mahimmanci shirya sabon wuri, tono rami na girman da ya dace.
An cire daji tare da felu, wanda aka makale a tsaye, yana komawa da baya game da cm 20 daga bushes. Ba kwa buƙatar gwada jan bishiyar ta hanyar mai tushe ba, yana da kyau a haƙa shi a hankali. An sanya tsire a cikin rami, an rufe shi da ƙasa.
Don tunani! Bayan dasawa, peony zai yi girma da ƙarfi ne kawai bayan wasu 'yan shekaru.
Pingi da shirya don hunturu
Ana amfani da busassun a ƙarshen kaka don shirya su don lokacin hunturu. Yanke harbe kusan a ƙarƙashin tushe, barin ƙananan kututture. Dole ne a yi wannan kafin sanyi na farko.
Bayan pruning, zaku iya rufe shuka tare da ciyawa 20 cm a tsawo don mafi kyawun hunturu. Koyaya, gabaɗaya, wannan nau'in peonies yana jure hunturu hunturu sosai.
Ana amfani da Peony Rasp Lahadi Lahadi a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi saboda kyakkyawan kyan gani.
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Peonies ana fama da su akai-akai ga cututtuka, amma tare da kulawa mara kyau wannan zai yiwu. Babban cututtukan sune launin toka mai toka, motsi na zobe, tsatsa. Kuna iya jimre da su tare da wakilai na fungicidal na musamman waɗanda ake amfani da su bisa ga umarnin.
Hadari don peonies tururuwa, aphids, thrips. Yana yiwuwa a rabu da inuwa tare da taimakon magunguna da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta (kwari).
Lahadi Peony Raspberry Lahadi kyakkyawan tsire-tsire ne wanda ko da novice na iya girma. A bushes ne unpretentious, amma a lokaci guda yi ado kowane shafi. Yanayin haɓakawa da haɓaka suna da sauƙin sauƙaƙe don lura, kuma girmar shuka ba ya buƙatar lokaci mai yawa.
