Cinquefoil wakili ne na dangin Rosaceae. Akwai tallafin shekara-shekara, na biyu da na shekara-shekara. Kamar yadda tsire-tsire don shimfidar wurare, an zaɓi fifiko ga nau'ikan da suka daɗe.
Halayen Botanical
Matsakaicin girma na cinquefoil shine 1.2 m. An bambanta al'adar ta mai tushe mai kauri, sau uku ko ganyayyaki biyar. Wasu nau'in suna da ƙananan mura. Furanni na nau'in guda ɗaya tare da launin rawaya, ruwan hoda ko launin ja. Bayan fure, an kirkiro iri.
Bayyanar cincinfoil
Farin cinquefoil
An rarraba iri-iri a yankuna daga tsakiyar Turai zuwa yankin Balkan. Ana iya samunsa a cikin Urals. Dogayen ciyawa sun girma har zuwa 25 cm, ana nuna shi ta hanyar fure mai tsawo, unpretentiousness da juriya ga sanyi.
Buds tare da furanni guda biyar, tsakiyar rawaya da kan gado mai kyau tare da kyau tare da ganye mai duhu na ganye na dabino. Namijin daji yana da manyan furanni tare da diamita na 30 mm, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences sako-sako.
Iri daban-daban
Hakanan ana san cincinfoil a ƙarƙashin sunayen farin itacen oak, biyar, yatsa biyar, ya fi biyar, da dai sauransu.
Bayani mai ban sha'awa! -Abiyoyin da ke da dusar ƙanƙara sun hada da Farin cincin kayan shafawa na White Beauty - sun haɗu zuwa 60 cm, fure daga makon da ya gabata na Mayu har zuwa ƙarshen ƙarnin farko na Yuni. Bushes ɗin ya riƙe kamanninsu koda bayan rasunan.
Yadda farin cinquefoil fure yake
Shrubby cinquefoil
Kuril shayi (Potentilla fruticosa cinquefoil) boon ne ga masu shayarwa. Daga nau'in ciyawa, ya bambanta:
- da samuwar kambi mai yawan gaske da na zuriya;
- 0.6-1.2 m tsawo;
- da launuka iri-iri na ganye;
- dogon furanni - daga watanni 3 zuwa 4;
- ƙananan, fure mai yatsa biyar;
- adana sassan m a cikin hunturu.
Lura! Fulatan furanni na iya dasa shuki iri iri tare da fari, launin rawaya, ruwan hoda, lemo, kifin, sautunan ja a kan kawunansu.
Iri daban-daban
An gabatar da jerin nau'ikan shrub:
- Cinquefoil Tangerine (Tangerine) - tare da kambi mai zagaye da mai yawa, ƙaramin fitila mai haske. Shuka mai rarrabuwa a cikin daji ya girma zuwa 0.6 m.
- Cinquefoil na Goldstar - har zuwa 120 cm fadi, har zuwa 0.8 m. Ya bambanta da kambi mai kama da matashin kai, furanni masu launin shuɗi tare da diamita na har zuwa cm 5. Yana fure a cikin Yuli-Satumba.
- Cincinfoil na shrubby Lovely Pink - ya girma har zuwa cm 50. Yana da kambi na hemispherical da furanni ruwan hoda. Cinikifoil Pink mai Kyau (Lovely Pink) suna da launi iri ɗaya kamar Pink cincinfoil Pink.
- Cinquefoil Mango Tango wani nau'in sanyi ne mai sanyi wanda ke jure sanyi zuwa -30 ℃. Colorarshe na ƙarshe na ganye ya dogara da kaddarorin ƙasa kuma yana iya zama koren-kore ko cikakken. An halin furanni tsawon watanni hudu.
- Potentilla Primrose Beauty (Primrose Beauty) - tare da bushes kai tsawon da nisa daga 1.2 m. Al'adar da kambi mai siffar zobe, fure-mai launin rawaya tare da diamita na 2.5 cm. Ana lura da fitar da ruwa daga Yuni 15 zuwa Satumba 15.
- Clover Daydaun - ya bambanta a cikin inuwa na peach na fure, ya girma har zuwa mita 1. Yana buƙatar ƙasa mai laushi, yana da tsaurin sanyi.
- Belissimo tsinken daji ne mai tsayi har zuwa 40 cm a tsayi, tare da furanni masu haske mai haske zuwa 5 cm a diamita. Canje-canje yana canzawa daga kore mai duhu tare da gefen azurfa zuwa rawaya a cikin kaka.
Ya kamata ku sani! An bambanta Potentilla Marion Red Robin ta furanni masu jan jini da furanni daga watan Yuni zuwa tsakiyar Satumba. Ko da a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye, zarensa ba ya bushe, yana barin sautin asali.
Cinquefoil shrubby Lovely ruwan hoda
Goose cinil
Wannan tallafin yana nufin nau'in murfin ƙasa ne da ke girma kusa da titunan tituna, shingen, kusa da tafkunan da ciyayi. An yada shi da gashin baki. Ya shahara saboda rashin fassara. Lokacin da aka buga a kan wani makirci na mutum da sauri ya ƙwace yankin ƙasa. An ƙaddara ta da gas rawaya da ciyawar fure.
A Rasha, al'ada ta yaɗu kuma ana yin amfani da ita azaman tsiren ornamental. Za a iya rayuwa a wuraren da sauran wuraren sarari suke mutu sakamakon rashin iska mai ƙarfi.
Iri daban-daban
Potentilla anserina an san shi da sunaye: ƙafafun kuli, ciyawa mai santsi, da kuma gurnani.
Kula! Kyau mai ban sha'awa shine cincinfoil. Hakanan yana ɗaukar yankuna yankuna masu kyauta kuma ya fi son girma tare da gefen. Ya bambanta a cikin ƙananan furanni na sautin launin rawaya mai launin rawaya. Ana lura da ruwa a farkon watanni biyu na bazara.
Goose cinil
Cinquefoil ya daidaita
Kalgan ko cinquefoil yana tsiro kai tsaye daga yankuna na yamma na Tarayyar Rasha zuwa ritasar Altai. A herbaceous perennial yana da bakin ciki da kuma branched mai tushe tare da sau uku ko biyar yatsa ganye da serrated kan iyaka. Yana fara Bloom a watan Mayu. A kan Corolla na zinari akwai 4 petals.
Yana da girman matsakaita, daga 15 zuwa 50 cm, ba shi da ma'ana. Zai yi wuya a tattake, al'adar gaskiya ba ta tsoron fitowar hasken rana kai tsaye, cikin nutsuwa yana tsira da hunturu saboda ƙaƙƙarfan lignified rhizome.
Iri daban-daban
Yawancin lokaci ana kiran itacen da itacen oak, ciyawar galangal, ko cinquefoil.
Informationarin bayani! Wani nau'in launuka tare da fure mai launin rawaya shine cincinfoil na Yaren mutanen Norway. Yana girma kusa da tafkunan, a gefen hanyoyi, sau da yawa ba sa kuskure don sako. Ya girma daga 15 zuwa 50 cm kuma fure daga Yuni zuwa Satumba.
Cinquefoil ya daidaita
Cinquefoil na Azurfa
Ana nufin ma'anar herbaceous perennials, daidaitaccen adadin filayen fure a furanni biyar. Sunan da shuka ake dangantawa da whitish shafi na mai tushe, ganye da kuma petioles. A buds na al'adun karamin diamita, har zuwa 10 mm, ana kafa su cikin inflorescences sako-sako. Flow yana wuce kwanaki 30-50. A wannan lokacin, ana tattara tarin kayan albarkatun ƙasa.
Iri daban-daban
Cinquefoil na azurfa yana da sunaye da yawa. A cikin mutane ana kiranta makogwaro, damisa ko ciyawa mai sanyi, whitish goryanka, silverfish. Yawancin nau'in ba a girma a cikin shirye-shiryen na sirri, a cikin yanayi na dabi'a yana girma kusa da hanyoyi, a cikin makiyaya, filaye, a cikin yayy.
Cinquefoil na Azurfa
Cinquefoil Nepalese
Farkon abin da aka samo a yammacin Himalayas. Interestarancin sha'awa tsakanin masu ilimin botanists saboda halayenta:
- daidaitattun manyan dabino na dabino;
- diamita na buds na ruwan hoda ko launin ja ya kai mm 30;
- a cikin harbe da launi anthocyanin corollas;
- lokacin furanni - 55 days.
Anyi amfani dashi azaman al'adun ado tun daga 1820. An kafa shi, an sami nau'ikan furanni tare da manyan furanni, ana nuna shi ta hanyar unpretentiousness, lokacin dasa shuki wanda bakada buƙatar samun kwarewar musamman.
Iri daban-daban
Jerin nau'ikan kayan ado sun hada da:
- Roksanu - tare da filayen ruwan kifi-orange, an yi wa ado da duhun duhu;
- Miss Wilmont - tare da kyawawan launuka masu ruwan fure da fure mai tsayi;
- Floris - yana jan hankalin mutane ba kawai tare da hasken salmon mai haske ba, har ma da idanu mai ruwan hoda-ja.
Kwanan nan an ƙara cinquefoil Indiya cikin dangi. Bambancin ya bambanta da strawberries a cikin rawaya mai rawaya da inedible, 'ya'yan itace strawberry. An girma a cikin lambuna a cikin rawar al'adun kayan ado na ƙasa wanda ke ƙawata yankin daga farkon makonnin bazara har zuwa lokacin sanyi.
Kirkin cin abinci na Nepalese
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Ba tare da bambancin iri-iri ba, al'adu koyaushe bako ne na kowane shiri. Girma cikin sauri, fure mai dumbin yawa da karancin bukatun kulawa da aka ba shi izinin bunkasa shi a kusan dukkanin yankuna yanayi na kasar. Don ingantaccen namo, kuna buƙatar kulawa da abubuwan da ke gaba:
- inji yana buƙatar danshi na matsakaici ƙasa da kyakkyawan malalewa;
- an zaɓi zaɓi zuwa wurare masu zafin rana inda ba za a yi masa barazanar lalata tsarin tsarin ba;
- Kuna iya shuka shi a cikin birni - al'adar tana zaune cikin natsuwa tare da babban ƙura, ƙurar gas, ba ta tsoron hayaki.
Cinquefoil a cikin shimfidar wuri
Duk nau'ikan da aka sani daidai suna tsira da hunturu sanyi, musamman tare da karamin tsari na tushen saiti. Da wuya a sami hari ta hanyar cututtuka ko kwari. Tsawon lokaci na fure da kuma rashin tsayayyar ƙanshi na ba da damar dasa shuki a kusa da asibitoci, makarantu da makarantu, a wuraren shakatawa da kuma kusa da gine-gine masu yawa.
Yayi kyau a cikin gidajen Aljannar Pink Paradise, Hopliz Orange da sauransu. Don jigon gani na shafin, za a iya amfani da cinquefoil, tare da haɓaka, ƙirƙirar magana mafi kyau.
Informationarin bayani! Haɗin daidai daidaitattun nau'ikan da yawa zasu ba mazaunin gida asali da bayyanar sabon abu. Tsararren shimfidar wuri mai faɗi yana da garantin ga mai shi, musamman idan aka haɗa dogayen fure, gwal mai goge-goge da sauran ƙananan tsirrai.
M kaddarorin da aikace-aikace a magani
Tabbatattun halaye na al'ada suna amfani da su ta hanyar hukuma da madadin magani. Cikakkun halaye ana nuna su a cikin bayanin da aka bayar a cikin Plantarium, atlas mai nuna alamar asalin shuka. Wasu nau'ikan suna da rawar da za a iya amfani da su:
- hemostatic;
- tonic;
- anti-mai kumburi;
- kwayoyin cuta;
- painkillers;
- rauni waraka.
- choleretic;
- expectorant;
- majalissar malamai;
- astringent;
- yanke ƙauna;
- diuretic;
- maganin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta
- magani mai kantad da hankali.
Masana sun jaddada cewa al'ada tana da tasiri mai amfani kan ma'aunin hormonal, yana ba da tsari na rayuwa a cikin jiki. Amfani da al'ada yana iyakance ta hanyoyin da ke akwai: daga haƙuri zuwa ɓangaren abun da ya shafi cututtukan zuciya. Kafin yin amfani da magunguna daga madadin girke-girke, kuna buƙatar ƙaddamar da gwaji don rashin lafiyan yanayi.
Talakawa cinquefoil da sauri ke tsiro akan shafin, suna kawata shi da fure. Tare da ingantaccen namo, al'adar zata gamsar da mai ita tsawon shekaru a jere. A shuka sauƙi yi haƙuri pruning karkashin tushe, an sauri dawo. Kuna buƙatar datsa shi a cikin bazara ko bazara.
