Rose Juliet wani nau'in halitta ne na musamman wanda aka bred tare da tsada mai yawa da aiki mai yawa. Yau tana jin daɗin duk wanda ya gan ta. Kyakkyawan fure mai launi mai laushi peach - ƙawancen ƙyalli da tsabta.
Tarihin halitta
Rose na David Austin Juliet wani nau'in peony na Ingilishi ne, wanda aka bayar a 2005. Ya samo sunan shi don girmamawa ga babban jigon tarihin labarin William Shakespeare - Juliet.
Bambancin Jin daɗin Juliet
Tsakanin dukkan shinge na lambun, daji ya tashi Juliet yana da ƙanshin haske, amma duk da wannan, ana yawan amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar yanayi don lokutan ƙauna ta musamman, musamman idan har yanzu fure ba ta buɗe ba har ƙarshe. Dole mutum ya kalli fure mai kamannin kofin, kuma Juliet zai zama abin so har abada.
Mahimmanci! Ana daukar Rose Juliet mafi tsada da aka taɓa yi a duniya. Shekaru 15 na ƙoƙari da kusan dala miliyan 16 aka sanya hannun jari a cikin ayyukan ci gabanta. An sake shi a Chelsea a 2006 kuma yana da farashin farashi mai mahimmanci. Yanzu ana iya sayan seedling mai rahusa.
Bayanin
Bayanin siffar inflorescences ya cancanci kulawa ta musamman:
- Dumi, launin toho mai launi tare da filayen 40,
- Bayan an buɗe buɗe, furen yayi kama da peony.
- Ƙanshi yana kusa da shayi mai tashi, amma da wuya a fahimta.
- An maimaita ruwa a lokacin.
- Idan kana son samun manyan fure, girka ya zama dole a lokacin ciyayi.
Bushes tare da harbe mai yawa, mai ƙarfi, har zuwa 80 cm a tsayi.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Ribobi:
- Yalwatacce, fure mai laushi, fure mai launuka masu yawa a lokacin,
- Resistance ga sanyi da cuta,
- M, ba ƙanshi mai ƙanshi ba.
Rashin dacewar ya hada da gaskiyar cewa wannan nau'in zai burge dukkan tsirrai a gonar, ya tsaya kyam don kyawun yanayinsa da kuma kyakkyawan yanayinsa.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Kyakkyawan kyakkyawa sau da yawa yana ƙawata furen furanni, iyakoki, wuraren shakatawa da gazebos. Tare da taimakon inflorescences masu launi, shinge, an shirya lambun fure a tsaye, an kawata maɓuɓɓugan wucin gadi, kuma an ƙirƙiri abubuwan haɗin don bikin bikin aure. Tare da wannan bouquet, amarya bata buƙatar amfani da turare.
David Austin Bambancin Rosary
Za'a iya haɗuwa da fure biyu tare da sauran tsirrai, marasa ƙyalli, da abubuwa marasa ƙima. Za ta ba da kwalliya da kyau ga wani shiri na mutum.
Girma
Rose Juliet an girma ne kawai. Za'a iya saukowa da kansa, babban abu shine sanin dukkan yanayi da ƙa'idodi.
Shuka mafi kyau an yi shi a cikin nau'in seedling, saboda tsaba, idan sun yi toho, ba za su ƙara samun siffofin mahaifiyar ba.
Mafi kyawun lokaci da wuri
Mafi kyawun wurin saukarwa zai zama gefen kudu na yankin, inda akwai shinge da gidan kusa da shi. A lokaci, zaku iya zaɓar watan Afrilu ko Satumba.
Kula! Idan kasar gona takan hadu sosai, kuma bishiyar tana karbar kulawa da ya cancanta da hasken rana, to shuka za tayi girma na tsawon shekaru 15. Bayan tushen shi dole ne a ɗaura shi zuwa tallafi.
Furen fure da ƙasa
A seedling kwana daya kafin a dasa shuki bukatar a shirya: dan kadan a yanka tushen tsarin sa a cikin ruwa na 24 hours.
An haƙa rami a cikin wurin da ya cancanta a cikin zurfin da nisa na kimanin cm 50. Takawa da humus an kafa su a ƙasa, sannan kuma ƙasa ƙasa. Moisturized da ruwa. Idan dasa zai gudana a cikin bazara, sannan a lokacin bazara, kafin hunturu, ya kamata a hadu da ƙasa.
Mataki-mataki Tsarin aiki
Bayan an shirya seedling da ƙasa, zaku iya dasa:
- An saka seedling a cikin rami, Tushen dole ya daidaita.
- An yayyafa ƙasa da tamped kaɗan.
Mahimmanci! Duniya ba za ta iya zama mai yawa ba. Ya kamata iska da danshi su ratsa ta cikin sauki. Saboda haka, dole ne a saki ƙasa, magudanar ruwa koyaushe.
- Mai sauƙin shayar. Kamar kowane fure, tururuwar danshi a cikin al'adun duniya yana da haɗari.
Daidai saukowa a cikin bazara a cikin ƙasa bude
Batutuwa na Kulawa
Bayan dasawa, fure yana buƙatar cikakken kulawa a duk lokacin. Wajibi ne a shayar da shi a kan kari, kwance ƙasa kuma ya gabatar da riguna masu kyau.
Watering da zafi
Watering kada ta kasance yalwatacce, amma kuma yana yiwuwa a ƙyale ƙasa ta bushe. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana aiwatar da shi sau ɗaya kowace kwanaki 2-3, a lokacin rani - sau da yawa. Shuka ba ya buƙatar spraying.
Manyan miya da ƙasa
Dole ne a kwance ƙasa ba tare da faɗuwa ba, in ba haka ba tushen tsarin ba zai sami damar karɓar duk abubuwan da ake buƙata na danshi da danshi ba.
Tare da farko na bazara kuma har Yuli, an gabatar da miya mai kyau sau 2 a wata, a cikin lokuta mafi wuya - sau 3. Lokaci na ƙarshe da aka gabatar da takin zamani a cikin watan Agusta.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Bayan dasa shuki a farkon shekara, dole ne a cire dukkanin kuzarin daga cikin daji domin tushen ya inganta, kuma dukkan kuzarin ya shiga cikin girma.
Wadancan ciyawan da suka kai shekara guda ko fiye da haka an yanka su a rabi, kuma ƙaramin shuki a cikin bazara da kuma lokacin hunturu.
A lokacin rani, ana yarda da sare da guntun rassan, marasa lafiya. Dole ne a kula da na'urar da maganin maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar potassium. Bayan haka, pruning ya zama dole ne kawai don siffanta shukar. Juyin mulkin ana aiwatar da shi shekaru 2-3 bayan dasa shuki a cikin filin bude.
Cin nasara
A cikin yanayin yanayi mai zafi (ƙasa da digiri 15), ya wajaba don rufe daji kafin lokacin hunturu:
- An yafa harsashin shuka da ƙasa, amma an murƙushe ta,
- Akan shimfiɗa duwatsun a kan allunan da aka shirya,
- An yayyafa mai wuta a saman.
Gudun ruwa
Frowa a fure ya fara a watan Yuni kuma zai kasance har zuwa farkon Satumba. An maimaita shi.
Lush inflorescences na fure Juliet
Lokaci na aiki da hutawa
A lokacin aiki, an ɗaure buds da fure a farkon lokacin bazara. Dukkanin buds suna buɗewa lokaci guda, amma a hankali.
Bayan fure a cikin marigayi Agusta da farkon Satumba, an cire inflorescences, kuma shrub yana shirya lokacin hunturu.
Kula a lokacin da bayan fure
Bayan wintering, ana yin pruning don ƙarin yawan fure. An gabatar da suturar rigakafi har zuwa ƙarshen watan Agusta sau 2 a wata. A cikin lokacin kafa buds - nitrogen, bayan - phosphorus-potassium. Bayan buds sun lalace, ba kwa buƙatar zuwa saman rigar.
Me yasa bazai yi fure ba
Idan daji ya daina farantawa tare da furanni masu lush, to tabbas wataƙila ba ya samun isasshen hasken rana ko cutar ta shafa.
A wannan yanayin, ana aiwatar da juyawa a cikin wurin da yafi dacewa. Idan Tushen daji ke cutar da cututtukan fungal, to, sai an lalata shuka.
Kiwo
Propagated da cuttings ko zuriya hanya.
Aka grafting a cikin kaka
Farfadowa ta zuriya tsari ne mai wahala wanda ke buƙatar takamaiman kulawa da yanayin girma. Sabili da haka, ana amfani dashi ne kawai ta hanyar ƙwararrun masu girbi.
Mataki-mataki mataki-grafting:
- Yankan yankan yadudduka lokacin da suke da furannin furanni - a lokacin bazara.
- Zai fi kyau datsa da safe lokacin da rassan ke cike da danshi.
- Dole wuka ya kaifi kuma a bi da shi tare da maganin kashe kashe.
- Bayan zabar dace mai ƙarfi, mai ƙarfi harbe, yana da Dole a yi ƙananan yanke nan da nan a ƙasa da koda, da babba - 2 cm mafi girma.
- Cire ganye ta na uku, saboda a kiyaye ƙarin danshi.
- Sanya a cikin akwati na musamman da ruwa domin garin ya fara ja. Rufe saman tare da murfin filastik kuma tabbatar da yin iska kowace rana. Ikon kada ta tsaya a inuwa.
Informationarin bayani. Idan ana so, kwana guda zaka iya sanya peran a cikin "Kornevin", to saiwojin zai bayyana har ma a da.
- Bayan an dasa tushen, ana iya dasa su a fili.
Cutar da kwari
Dankin yana da matukar tsayayya da cuta, amma wasu lokuta kan iya kaiwa hari ta hanyar mildew da baƙar fata. A irin waɗannan halayen, a cikin bazara, ya kamata a fesa ciyawar da Fitosporin (7 ml da lita 1 na ruwa). Ganye da rassan da abin ya shafa dole ne a cire su kuma ƙone su.
Daga cikin kwari, aphids, kwari da matafila za'a iya bambanta su. Wajibi ne a magance su ta hanyoyin nazarin halittu (wannan magani ne tare da maganin sabulu mai wanki ko kuma kwararrun mafita), zaku iya shuka tsirrai masu kariya (alal misali, marigolds) wanda zai keɓar da kwari.
Fungal foliage cututtuka
Juliet ita ce mafi yawan al'adun gargaji, kyawawan bukukuwan aure ko bukukuwan aure. A yau ana iya siye shi daga kusan kowane maɓallin girki kuma ya girma a kan lambun ka.
