Mistress suna yin ado da kayan kwalliya na windows, stairwells, sasanninta na gida tare da furanni da tsire-tsire da aka yi. Bawai kawai kyakkyawa bane, amma kuma yana da kyau ga lafiya. Wasu tsire-tsire na gida suna da ikon tsarkake iska na cikin gida, ta haka ne suka samar da microclimate mai kyau a cikin ɗakuna ga mazauna. Wanne tsire-tsire zasu taimaka cire abubuwa masu cutarwa ana iya samo su a wannan labarin.
Tsire-tsire na cikin gida waɗanda ke tsaftace iska a cikin ɗakin
Tsarin tsire-tsire na cikin gida wanda ke tsarkake iska sau da yawa ana iya ganin su a cikin ɗakunan gidaje da gidaje, da ofisoshi, makarantu, wuraren hutawa, wuraren hutawa.
Mashahurin wakilai:
- Chlorophytum. Mutanen suna kiranta "ruwan fure" ko "gizo-gizo." Wannan amfani ornamental shuka ne quite unpretentious. Babu shakka rashin ruwa zuwa shayarwa, kodayake yana da danshi mai yawa, yana sauri yana haɓaka taro mai girma kuma yana girma. Yana girma da kyau a cikin inuwa da haske. Chlorophytum yana da ikon lalata ƙwayoyin cuta mai guba har ma da haɗarin sinadarai masu haɗari (benzene, formaldehyde, xylene da carbon) a cikin yini ɗaya. Wannan saboda "gizo-gizo" yana da dukiya mai ban mamaki: don ɗaukar magunguna, don dawo da oxygen. A cikin datti iska a cikin dakin, da ya fi girma girma. Wannan mataimaki na da babu makawa ya fi kyau a saka windowsill a cikin dafa abinci, don haka yana yaƙi da ƙarfi a mahaɗan da aka kafa yayin konewar gas.
Chlorophytum
- Ficus Benjamin. Daskararren tsire-tsire mai zafi yana canza abubuwa masu lahani zuwa amino acid, ta haka zasu tsarkake iska. Ficus Benjamin - ainihin nemowa ga masu. Zai yi ado ko da mafi kyawun ciki kuma ƙirƙirar microclimate mai lafiya a cikin ɗakin. Dakin "itacen" ba ya yarda da daskararre da kusanci ga masu ruwa da ruwa;
Ficus Benjamin
Informationarin bayani! Babban ruwan dare game da Benjamin shine wurin zamansa na dindindin. Mafi kyawun zaɓi na wuri shine windows ko yamma windows, a gefen kudu yana da mahimmanci don samar da ɗan inuwa kaɗan don ficus, a gefen arewa zai zama mara dadi.
Spathiphyllum
- Spathiphyllum. Itaciyar fure tayi tsabtace iska, ana kuma kiranta "farin ciki mace." Akwai imani cewa wannan fure yana kawo sa'a cikin ƙauna ga jima'i na adalci. Spathiphyllum za'a iya sanya shi a gefen arewa na gidan ko a matakalar matakala, saboda yana jin kyau a cikin inuwa. A shuka yana bukatar zafi zafi. Furen yana adana gidan daga ammoniya, formaldehyde da trichlorethylene, suna gwagwarmayar ƙyallen a cikin iska. Sabili da haka, babu wani wuri mafi kyau fiye da dafa abinci da gidan wanka don spathiphyllum;
Sansevieria
- Sansevieria, ko "harshen uwa." Wannan tsiro yana girma a cikin ƙasashe daban-daban na duniya kuma ko'ina ana ba shi sabon suna mai ban sha'awa. Sansevieria kuma ana kiranta "wutsiyar pike", "takobin Indiya", "cuckoo wutsiya" har ma da "hemp na Afirka". Sansevieria ba a kulawa da shi don shayarwa, yana jin girma a cikin inuwa. Za'a iya sanya shuka a koina a cikin ɗakin kwana, ko'ina zai sami kwanciyar hankali. Tailarfin pike yana da ikon samar da isashshen oxygen, kazalika da samar da iska mai narkewa, mai aiki da ƙwaƙwalwar streptococci, wanda ke haifar da zazzabi, amai da gudawa. "Harshen uwa" ta kawar da kusan dukkanin magungunan haɗari (nitrogen oxides da formaldehyde);
Hamedorea
- Bamoo dabino, ita ce chamedorea. Ruwan gida ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, yana haƙuri da inuwa da kuma ciyayi na ruwa da kyau. Itacen itacen Palm ba ya son wuce haddi, rani da zane-zane. An nuna godiya ta hanyar masu girbin fure ba wai don kyawawan kayan kwalliya ba, har ma da kaddarorin masu amfani. Chamedorea zai iya tsabtace ɗakin abubuwa masu cutarwa (benzene, formdehyde, trichlorethylene, xylene), ta haka ne suka samar da wani hadarin microclimate a cikin gidan.
Don bayani! Tsire-tsire na cikin gida waɗanda suke tsabtace iska a cikin ɗakunan ba su da wuya, ana iya siyan su a kowane shagon fure a farashi mai araha.
Furanni Tsarkake Jirgin Sama
Zaɓuɓɓukan da aka ba da shawarar:
Pelargonium
- Geranium na cikin gida (pelargonium). Waɗannan furanni ne waɗanda aka fi so daga kakaninmu. Zasu iya zama fari, ruwan hoda ko ja. A kusan kowane gida a kan windowsill akwai geranium, yanzu matan aure sun fi son girma da wasu furanni. Zai yi wuya a faɗi abin da sauran fure yake da irin wannan warkarwa. Babu matsala abin da launi na geraniums zai kasance, suna daidai taimakawa tsabtace ɗakin staphylococci da streptococci, ganyayyakinsu suna da tasirin ƙwayoyin cuta. Kakannin sun yi imani cewa pelargonium yana ba da kariya ga mugayen ruhohi, bincike ya nuna cewa tsire-tsire ionizes yana tsarkake iska. Geranium yana taimaka wa mutane da yawa don magance migraines da mummunan yanayi. Geranium baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, yana haƙuri da ƙananan yanayin zafi kuma an kafa shi sosai a cikin kowane ƙasa. Abinda kawai shine shine furen da gaske baya sonshi idan aka fesa shi da ganyaye, lallai ne a shayar dashi a karkashin tushen;
Gerbera
- Gerbera. Fure mai haske, ƙaunar rana da dumi. Ba wai kawai yana tayar da yanayi ba tare da bayyanarsa mai launin bakan gizo, amma kuma yana tsaftace iskar benzene, trichloethylene da formaldehyde;
Begonia
- Begonia. Furen yana da sauƙi don kulawa, tsabtace iska a cikin ɗakuna wanda yawancin lokuta ana amfani da magunguna na gida. Begonia ya dace don tsabtace ɗakin daga fungi da ƙwayoyin cuta, yana da kaddarorin antimicrobial kuma yana jan ƙura sosai. Dankin na iya kariya daga radadi da ke fitowa daga kayan lantarki.
Mafi kyawun wuri don begonias shine windowsill na gabashin ko yamma.
Ka kiyaye! Begonia tana matukar son sararin samaniya, don haka don kusancin da ita ga wasu tsire-tsire ba abin yarda bane.
Yadda ake ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau a cikin ɗakin
Kuna iya tsabtace iska da rayarwa har ma da mafi yawan yanayi maras kyau tare da taimakon furanni na cikin gida, wannan baya buƙatar kashe kuɗi masu yawa. Godiya ga tsirrai da ke kawar da gubobi, zauren zai juye da jin daɗin zama, mai walwala.
Yadda aka gano kayan tsabtace tsirrai
Mutane da yawa suna mamakin ina irin waɗannan bayanan suke fitowa, cewa tsire-tsire ne na sama waɗanda ke da irin wannan damar mai ban mamaki.
A cikin 1989, masana kimiyya a National Aeronauticsand Space Administration (NASA) sun gudanar da binciken da suka ƙaddara mafi kyawun tsire-tsire na gida don tsarkake iska.
Mahimmanci! Furanni na yau da kullun a cikin tukwane sun sami damar cirewa har zuwa 80-85% na ƙazantar abubuwa masu lalata abubuwa a cikin ɗakin.
Tebur na abubuwa masu haɗari da tsire-tsire waɗanda ke sa musu lahani
| № | Sunan Toxin | Tushen Toxin | Cutar | Shuka |
| 1 | Tsarinas | Particleboard, kayan kwalliyar komputa, kwano na filastik, hayaki taba, gas | Allergies, cututtukan fata, asma, haushi na mucous membranes | Chlorophytum, spathiphyllum, Bamboo dabino (chamedorea), sansevieria ko "harshen uwa", geranium, gerbera, da sauransu. |
| 2. | Benzene | Abubuwa da tsabtace abinci, kayayyakin roba, hayakin sigari | Yana tsokani abin da ya faru na cutar kuturta, yana haifar da tsauri da gazawar numfashi, yana rage matsi | Geranium, chlorophytum, Ficus Benjamin bamboo dabino ko chamedorea, gerbera, da dai sauransu. |
| 3. | Karshe | Masana'antu da sutturar kafet, firintoci, fenti da varnishes, ruwan chlorin | Sanadin tashin hankali psychomotor, haushi fata da idanu, shafi kodan da hanta | Spathiphyllum, bamboo dabino ko chamedorea, gerbera, da dai sauransu. |
| 4. | Xylene | M, filastik, ƙurar motoci, samfuran fata, hayakin sigari | Haushi zuwa fata da kuma na numfashi, kazalika da mucous membranes na idanu | Chamedorrhea, chlorophytum, da sauransu. |
| 5. | Amoniya | Kwamfutoci, hayaki taba, sinadarai na gida | Haushi, ciwon makogwaro, ciwon kirji, a lokuta masu tsauri, huhun ciki da laryngeal edema | Spathiphyllum, begonia, chlorophytum |
Da yawa tsire-tsire kuke buƙatar tsaftace iska a cikin daki
Yawancin matan gida suna da sha'awar yadda ake buƙatar tukwane na fure don tsaftace ɗakunan da kyau.
Lissafta adadin furannin gida da yanki ake buƙata kamar haka: a kowace muraba'in 5. m dakin na bukatar daya na cikin gida shuka wanda ya tsaftace iska. Idan sarari na gidan ba ta ba da izini ba, to, zaku iya shirya furanni kuma a mafi nisa daga juna. Wanne tsire-tsire na sama da ya kamata a fi son su shine batun dandano. A kowane hali, irin wannan shimfidar wuraren mahalli zai kasance da amfani mai amfani ga lafiyar mazauna.
Shawarwari:
- Furanni masu lafiya suna kawar da abubuwa masu cutarwa da kyau sosai fiye da marasa ƙarfi da marasa lafiya, don haka yana da mahimmanci kada a manta kula da su. Shafa ganye sau da yawa daga ƙura;
- Mafi kauri kuma ya fi girma girma shine tsiro, hakan zai iya tsaftace iskar;
- Tabbatar sanya tsire-tsire a cikin dafa abinci, mafi kyawun hayaki, hayaki da abubuwa masu cutarwa ana fitar dasu a can. Furanni masu amfani zasu taimaka warin kamshi a cikin girkin;
- Idan kun sanya furanni dauke da mayuka masu mahimmanci (misali, geranium) a cikin ɗakin kwana, to mafarkin zai zama mafi kyau.
Informationarin bayani! A cikin wasu mutane, geranium, ko pelargonium, na iya haifar da rashin lafiyar, don haka ya fi kyau kusanci da wannan batun daban-daban.
Yin amfani da tsirrai na cikin gida don tsabtace iska, zaku iya ƙirƙirar aljanna ta ainihi a cikin ɗakin. Gidaje gida ba kawai za su sami farin jin daɗi daga furanni da tsire-tsire ba, har ma suna kula da microclimate mai lafiya a cikin gidan.
