Kyakkyawan girbi da ingantaccen ci gaban gonar lambu da gonar lambu ba zai yiwu bane ba tare da ciyar da su akai ba. Bugu da ƙari, wajibi ne a fara wannan hanya kafin dasa shuki (a mataki na soaking da tsaba) sannan kuma ci gaba da ci gaba. Kamar yadda ka sani, takin mai magani ne ma'adinai da kwayoyin, dukkanin waɗannan nau'ikan sune wajibi ne don tsire-tsire. Ruwan kwayar halitta ne mai gina jiki wanda aka gina musamman don masu shuka da masu shuka da kuma lambu, tasiri da dacewa don amfani, amma kafin su fara amfani da shi, yana da amfani a fahimci abin da yake da yadda yake aiki.
Da abun ciki na ruwa biohumus
Labaran ruwa mai amfani da ruwa shine maganin da ya kunshi dukkanin "sinadaran" na halitta na halitta.
Shin kuna sani? Ma'anar "biohumus" ya fito ne daga jigon kalmar Latin "humus", wanda ke nufin ƙasa (a cikin ƙasa - ƙasa), da kuma "kwayoyin" prefix, na nuna yanayin rayuwa. Saboda haka, biohumus ƙwayar nazarin halittu ne, ya ƙunshi kwayoyin halitta masu amfani da kasar gona, wanda aikinsa mai tsanani yana kashe microflora mai cututtuka kuma yana yaduwa kasar gona da abubuwa masu amfani. Bisa ga fasahar samarwa, wannan taki shine samfurin da aka samo daga aiki na naman by earthworms, a wasu kalmomi, ana iya cewa ana tsutsotsi kwayoyin halittu.
Dalili na biohumus shine tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. A waje, yana da kama da al'ada mai ban sha'awa, wadda ta fi girma. Duk da haka, ban da takin gargajiya, taki ya ƙunshi wasu kayan da ake amfani dasu don tsire-tsire su yi girma da kuma ci gaba. A cikin kwayar halitta, dukkanin waɗannan kayan cikin cikin jihar da aka rigaya an narkar da kuma mafi yawa ana shirya don shawa ta tsire-tsire.
Daga kashi ɗaya zuwa hudu zuwa kashi ɗaya bisa uku na abun da ke ciki na biohumus na da sodium da potassium salts na acid humic, acid humic acid da kuma acid salvids da kansu, rabi kuma mafi su ne kwayoyin halitta - amino acid, masu girma tsarin halitta, microorganism ƙasa, ɓangaren na nitrogen-fixing kwayoyin.
Bugu da ƙari, biohumus ya ƙunshi dukkanin manyan ma'adinai da macro wadanda ake bukata ta tsire-tsire: nitrogen - daga 1 zuwa 2%, phosphorus - daga 1.5 zuwa 3%, potassium - daga 1.2 zuwa 2% (abun da ke ciki na nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium abu a cikin kwayar halitta mai ruwa ya kamata ba kasa da 3 grams da lita 1 na taki), kazalika da alli, magnesium, ƙarfe, manganese da kuma karamin adadin - boron, zinc da jan ƙarfe (duk da haka, yawan nauyin ƙwayoyin ƙarfe a cikin kwayoyin halitta ba zai wuce iyakar halayyar haɓaka ba ƙasa).
Biohumus ya ƙunshi babban adadin bitamin.
Mai nuna sinadarin hydrogen na biohumus - ba fiye da 7.5 ba; zafi - daga 40% zuwa 45%, abun ciki na ash - daga 35 zuwa 45%.
Mai sana'anta ya tabbatar da rashin tsaba, ƙwayoyin helminth da sauran microflora masu cutarwa don tsire-tsire a cikin kwayoyin halittu.
Duk kayan gina jiki a cikin kwayar ruwa sunada daidai kuma daidai sun daidaita, wanda ke tabbatar da iyakar ingancin amfani da wannan taki.
Shin kuna sani? Gudun ƙasa, da magungunan ciyayi ta wurin hanyanta, sunada abubuwa masu mahimmanci, da komawa cikin ƙasa, sun kasance masu amfani da tsire-tsire don tsire-tsire a cikinsu - suna hana ƙasa daga wankewa da kuma bugunta, tsaftace shi da kuma tsara shi. Babu wani mai rai da yake da irin wannan damar.
Mene ne aka yi amfani da kwayoyin halitta?
By kanta, biohumus karfafa shuke-shuke, accelerates girma da kuma tafiyar matakai na photosynthesis da metabolism. A sakamakon haka, halayen amfanin gona da yawan karuwar yawan su. Amma takalmin ruwa yana daidaitawa a cikin nau'i mai tsinkaye. 
Bugu da ƙari, yana da tasiri mai karfi akan antimicrobial tasiri akan tsaba da kuma seedlings, ƙara kariya daga kwari da cututtuka.
Biohumus ya ƙunshi dukkanin abubuwan da aka ambata daga sharar da tsutsa da kuma microflora da aka ƙaddara ta, wanda ke ƙayyade sakamako mai amfani na wannan taki.
Musamman, biohumus:
- Tsarin kuma ya warkar da ƙasa, ya sake dawowa da haihuwa kuma ya hana aikin microorganisms a ciki;
- yana inganta ci gaban shuke-shuken, yana taimaka musu su yi nasara da sauri kuma suna gaggawa su hada kayan ma'adanai waɗanda basu da wuya ko kuma sunyi wuya su isa ga tushen tsarin kuma ana samun su cikin ƙasa mai lalacewa;
- qara yawan tsire-tsire ga tsire-tsire zuwa microbes da cututtuka, irin su, alal misali, powdery mildew, lalata da ascochytosis (musamman ga kayan lambu da greenplants), da cututtukan cututtuka, da haɗarin haɗari da wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa;
- yana taimakawa tsaba don yada sauri (wani lokaci sau biyu), da kuma bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi mafi kyau;
- yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa furanni, ƙãra yawan su da kuma rai, wanda yana da amfani ga kowane tsire-tsire, amma yana ɗaukar muhimmancin kayan furanni na cikin gida;
- (acikin makonni biyu), yana kara yawan nauyin 'ya'yan itace (har zuwa makonni biyu), yana ƙaruwa da yawa, dandano da halaye masu amfani (saboda karuwa a cikin abun ciki na sukari, sunadarai da bitamin), yayin da wannan sakamako ba shi da dangantaka da sunadarai da kuma ci gaban haɓaka;
- Yana hana ƙin nitrates a cikin tsire-tsire ta hanyar ɗaukar ƙwayoyin ƙarfe a cikin ƙasa da abubuwa masu rediyo.
Wani muhimmin mahimmanci na halitta shine cewa aikinsa ya fara kusan nan take bayan aikace-aikacen kuma yana da shekaru masu yawa. Sabanin wasu takin gargajiya (alal misali, dauke da chlorine cutarwa ga tsire-tsire), ana iya amfani da kwayar halitta a cikin ƙasa a kowane lokaci na shekara, kuma ya dace da kowane nau'in ƙasa.
Godiya ga dukkanin kaddarorin, Kamfanin Biohumus Liquid ya samo aikace-aikace mai yawa a cikin nau'i-nau'i iri-iri (daga aikace-aikace na ƙasa zuwa spraying da soaking).
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku yi amfani da bayani na biohumus na ruwa nan da nan, yana da kyau a bar shi a cikin zafi don akalla sa'o'i hudu kuma bayan bayan haka ya kamata ku sha ruwa. Yayin lokacin da ake amfani da ovary da kuma bayan flowering fertilizing kada a yi.
Umurni don amfani da kwayoyin halitta
Saboda haka babban hanyar yin amfani da kwayoyin halitta shine hadi cikin ƙasa (a cikin ƙasa mai bude ko a cikin tukunyar fure - don tsire-tsire na cikin gida). Kamar yadda aka yi da wani taki, yin amfani da kwayar halitta yana nuna cikakken biyan kuɗin da ake amfani da shi, wanda, a matsayin tsarin sarauta, ya shafi amfani da bayani na 10% (wani ɓangare na takalma na ruwa da kashi goma na ruwa), amma zai iya bambanta ƙwarai dangane da abubuwan da ake bukata na amfanin gona, da kuma Har ila yau, shekarunsu da girma sun kasance.
Don haka, don ganye, alayyafo, letas, da albasarta da tafarnuwa, kariyar mako-mako tare da wani bayani na ruwa mai ruwa wanda aka shirya a kashi 0.2 na guga na ruwa shine mafi kyau, yin amfani da taki don kayan lambu yana buƙatar yin amfani da bayani mai mahimmanci sau biyu, don strawberries da wasu berries Kusan 60 ml na ruwa humus ya isa ga guga na ruwa.
Furen furanni suna ciyar da sau biyu a wata tare da bayani na 10-15 ml na ruwa na ruwa da lita 1 na ruwa, 'ya'yan itatuwa citrus da inabi - tare da wannan mita tare da bayani na 0.25 l kowace guga na ruwa. Ruwan kwayar halitta yana da tasiri idan aka yi amfani da shi don ciyar da gidaje. Ya kamata a shayar da su a lokacin kakar girma ba fiye da sau ɗaya a kowane wata biyu ba.
Sauran tsaba a cikin kwayoyin halitta ita ce hanya ta biyu don amfani da taki. Ana amfani da rabin lita na taki don shuka 1 kg na tsaba. Dole ne a shirya maganin sau biyu a raunana fiye da tushen miya (miliyon 0.0 da 1 l na ruwa). Sauran lokaci ya bambanta da al'adun daban-daban.
Tsaba kayan lambu, melons, faski, Dill da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za a iya soaked for 24 hours; radish, letas, alayyafo, albasa da tafarnuwa (tsaba) - 12 hours ko kadan ya fi tsayi; legumes - game da sa'o'i shida; inabi, pomegranate da Citrus - ba fiye da awa daya, da kuma tubers - har ma da ƙasa: aƙalla rabin sa'a.
Liquid biohumus kuma ana amfani dashi don kula da seedlings. Nan da nan kafin dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, an shirya ruwan magani mai rauni a cikin rami mai girbi, sakamakon haka, seedlings suna da tushe mafi kyau kuma basu da lafiya.
Yana da muhimmanci! Za a iya ƙone asalin tushen da za a iya ƙonewa tare da wani bayani mai tsabta na al'ada. Sabili da haka, a wannan yanayin, dole ne a rage maɓallin bayani da aka ba da shawara ga al'adun da aka ba da biyar (!) Times.
Ruwan kwayoyin halitta yana da amfani wajen yaduwa da ganyen shuke-shuken, amma a nan ne maida hankali ya kasance mai rauni - kimanin 0.005 ml na taki da lita 1 na ruwa. Dole ne ba a gudanar da wannan hanya a lokacin flowering, amma a lokacin tsawon 'ya'yan itace - kawai wajibi ne.
Tsaro kariya
Yin amfani da kwayoyin halitta bazai buƙatar biyayyar kowane kariya ba, saboda abu ba abu mai guba ba ne. Saboda haka taki baya shiga cikin ciki ko mucous membranes, kuma ƙananan ƙwayoyin bazai shiga cikin fata ba, ya isa ya sanya safofin sulba a gaban aiki, bayan kammala - wanke hannunka da sabulu da ruwa.
An saka ruwan sha a cikin kwalabe mai filastik wanda ke da lafiya daga sharuddan dokokin wuta.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan taki ya sauko ya shiga cikin idanu ko a kan fata, toshe da kyau tare da yalwacin ruwa. Idan an haɗiye shi, wanke ciki tare da wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate.
Yanayin ajiya
Abubuwan da ke amfani da su na ruwa sunadarai sun ci gaba da tsawon shekaru daya da rabi daga kwanan wata da aka nuna akan kunshin. A lokaci guda, yana da kyau don adana taki a wuri mai duhu, amma a kowane hali ba a hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Idan akwati tare da taki da aka bar a dacha an daskarewa - kar a rush don jefa shi: bayan da ya koma jihar ruwa, za'a iya amfani da kwayoyin halittu don nufinsa kuma bai rasa dukiyarsa ba.
Sanda ba ma nuna alamar rashin ingancin taki ba, amma kafin amfani da kwalban ya kamata a girgiza.
Don haka, kwayoyin ruwa sun kasance lafiya, mai kyau na yanayi da kuma dacewa don amfani da tsire-tsire, mai amfani a kasar ko a gonar, kuma don inganta ɗakin greenhouse, idan kun san yadda za ku yi amfani da shi.
