Minerva - kyakkyawan wakilcin wardi, wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar floribund, zai zama kayan ado masu dacewa na wurin. Labarin zai yi magana game da girma da kuma kula da sabon tsiro.
Rosa Minerva
A iri-iri ne sake-fure, kama furanni biyu. Bud 8 cm tare da filayen 20-39. Bush madaidaiciya 60 cm faɗin, matsakaicin tsawo 80 cm .. Salin ruwan hoda mai duhu mai duhu ko bayanin kula mai shuɗi. Gwanon zinare a cikin inflorescence bayyane. Ganyen suna da yawa, matte. Smellanshin yana da ƙarfi tare da bayanan lura.
Fure
Bred a cikin 2010 ta hanyar haye nau'ikan Sharons Love da Marie-Louise Velge a Belgium. Marubutan marubucin ne kuma daga mai shayarwar Martin Wisser. Musamman na Minerva Rose an sanya masa suna ne bayan kamfanin kera injina.
Wannan abin ban sha'awa ne! Wannan nau'ikan wardi a Yammacin Turai ana siyar da shi don sadaka tare da haɗin gwiwar "ionsan Wasa na Rana"
Ribobi:
- ƙanshi mai haske;
- musamman canza launi;
- ajiya na dogon lokaci bayan yankan;
- cuta juriya;
- ya yarda da rana mai haske.
Yarda:
- kaifi spikes;
- baya jure ruwan sama mai tsawa da zafi.
Rosa Minerva tana da kyau don ado gonar.
Tashi daji Minerva
Fure girma
Kamar kowane matasan, Minerva ba zai yi girma ba daga zuriya. Don seedlings, ana amfani da seedlings da aka yi da aka shirya ko kuma itacen da aka haƙa. Ana aiwatar da saukowa ƙasa a cikin Afrilu ko lokacin dumama duniya zuwa 10-12 ° C.
Ya kamata a zaɓi yankin yana la'akari da damar yin amfani da hasken rana da samun iska. Yana da nutsuwa game da unguwa tare da wasu al'adu. An kusancin kusancin juniper - yana iya harba ciyawar daji da tsatsa.
Informationarin Bayani! A wurin saukowa, ana buƙatar sashin inuwa bayan abincin rana. Abubuwan da aka saba dasu a kai a kai kuma zasu sha wahala.
Kafin dasa shuki daji, tabbatar cewa ƙasar ta dace. Ya kamata ya zama sako-sako, mai gina jiki kuma yana da acidity na tsaka-tsaki. Ba a cire ƙasa a cikin yumɓu lãka. A wannan yanayin, ana yin magudanar ruwa, bayan wannan an haɗa cakuda abinci mai gina jiki kuma ƙasa ta cika.
Ana amfani da kayan dasa shuki na bara tare da dunƙule tushe da ganye ana amfani dashi azaman shuka mai dacewa. Yana daidaitawa zuwa ga kasar gona kuma blooms sauri fiye da matasa. An tsabtace seedling na ƙasa kuma a sanya shi cikin jirgi mai ruwa mai tsawon mintuna 30-120, wanda ya sa tushen da grafting ɗin suna cikin ruwa.
Informationarin Bayani! Don cikakken tabbacin lafiyar seedling, zaku iya jiƙa shi a cikin maganin Kornevin ko Heteroauxin.
Matakan-mataki-mataki don dasa shuki fure:
- Tona ƙasa sosai.
- Girman ramin ya dogara da tushe. Ya kamata a sami yardar kaina, ba tare da cunkoso ba.
- A kasan akwai taki: humus ko taki.
- An dasa shuka a cikin rami, spud kuma ana shayar da yalwa.
Dasa seedling a cikin rami
Mahimmanci! Ya kamata a dasa furewar aƙalla aƙalla 3 cm a ƙasa. Wannan zai ajiye seedling daga hypothermia da germination na harbe wani iri-iri.
Kula da tsiro
Rosa Minerva tana yin haƙuri da matsakaicin zafi. Ruwa shi kamar yadda ya cancanta. A lokacin tsawan ruwan sama, an gina alfarwa don hana danshi wuce haddi. An bada shawarar zuwa ciyawa ƙasa. Wannan yana kiyaye ciyawa da dattako na danshi.
Dogaro da tsarin ƙasa, ana yin riguna na sama sau 1-2 a wata tare da takin gargajiya da ma'adinai.
Ana yin daskarewa da dasa ruwa a cikin bazara don kunna fure da siffar daji da kanta.
Minerva yana da juriya mai kyau har zuwa -23 ° C. Idan zafin jiki ya faɗi ƙasa, toshewa wajibi ne. An rufe kurmin da daskararre ko sawki. Manya sanduna suna yayyafa da peat, ƙasa.
Gudun wardi
Rose Minerva tana nufin sake tsirar da tsire-tsire. Ana iya gano ayyukan daga farkon lokacin bazara zuwa Satumba. A wasu yankuna, bai daina yin fure ba har sai sanyi na farko. A cikin yanayin greenhouse, fure-fure duk shekara. A cikin hunturu, daji "yana bacci" kuma yana samun ƙarfi.
Don fure mai albarka, a cikin rabin na biyu na bazara, ana amfani da takin gargajiya akan phosphorus da potassium, ana kuma kwance ƙasa a kai a kai. Bayan fure, tsohuwar, ɓataccen harbe da tsire-tsire masu zuwa nan gaba an rabu da su daga daji.
Rosa Minerva da yamma
Fure na iri-iri na Minerva, duk da kwatancin ingancin seedling, bazai yi fure ba saboda dalilai masu zuwa:
- seedling ba shekara daya ba;
- ba iska mai zafi ko canje-canje kwatsam ba;
- karancin haske;
- tushen lalacewa;
- isasshen takin zamani;
- danshi danshi;
- farkon saukowa.
Bayan bincike, ya zama dole don kawar da dalilin hana fure fure. Mafi m, kuna buƙatar dasawa ko dasa wani daji.
Yabon fure
Ana yin aikin ne a ƙarshen bazara, farkon faɗuwar rana. Alamar shine aiwatar da faduwar ganyayyaki da ganyayyaki.
Floribunda Minerva ta yadu ta hanyar itace. Abin da ya sa, don manufar haihuwa, an raba wani ɓangare na tushe daga daji. Iyakar abin da yanayin shi ne cewa sandar yakamata ya kasance a cikin mataki na ƙage. Na gaba, daga rosehip, jari yana girma. Wannan tsire-tsire ne na musamman wanda zaku iya shuka ɗanɗano ko tushe daga wata fure. An kafa hatimi a lokacin da ake kira grafting.
An shuka ƙwayar seedling tare da ƙasa kuma a sanya shi cikin jaka. An adana shi a 0-2 ° C a wuri mai duhu. Wannan zai ƙarfafa maganin, kuma kayan dasa abubuwa zasu sami ƙarfi kafin sauka.
Informationarin Bayani! Ofaya daga cikin iyayen za su yi girma daga sauƙi mai sauƙi, kuma jari zai ba da damar samar da matasan.
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Duk da rigakafi ga kwari da cututtuka, daji na iya samun launin fari. Hanyoyin jan karfe da magani na ƙasa tare da fungicides zai taimaka wajen kawar da kai. Wasu lokuta ana buƙatar kaciya na wuraren da abin ya shafa.
Idan ana yawan fallasa tsiron turɓayar danshi to magudanan ruwa, magudanar ruwa da yankan ganye da lalatattun ganye zasu taimaka.
Black spot
Daga cikin kwari, aphid shine mafi haɗari. Don magance shi, ana amfani da magunguna na musamman, wanda za'a iya sayowa a kowane kantin sayar da kayan lambu.
Rosa Minerva na iya zama abin alfahari na lambu. Barin ba ya buƙatar tsada da ƙoƙari marasa mahimmanci. A daji yana da kyau rigakafi da matsakaici jure danshi da sanyi.
