Coral Loosestrife

Da gaske Verbeynik ba ya bambanta da kowace irin kyakkyawa. Wannan shi ne talakawa mai hankali fure. A gefe guda, ana nuna shi ta filastik da dabi'arta, wanda ke jan hankalin lambu. Dankin zai iya jituwa tare da kowane sigogi akan fure. Bugu da ƙari, don haɓaka loosestrife, ba za ku buƙaci yin ƙoƙari na musamman ba, tun da yake gaba ɗaya ba abu bane mai ban tsoro.

Coral Loosestrife

Perennial loosestrife wani nau'i ne na tsire-tsire na cosmopolitan. Akwai yaɗuwa a cikin daji kuma ana samun ta a kowane lungu na yanayin canjin yanayi a arewacin hemisphere. A Rasha, ya fi yawa a cikin Tundra da Caucasus. Abin mamaki, wannan tsire-tsire ba ya yadu a duniya tare da taimakon tsaba, amma godiya ga harbe-harben dake tashi saman duniya.

Verbeynik ya shimfida kafet mai kauri

Asali da bayyanar

A cikin mutane gama gari, ana kiran loosestrife shayi na shayi. Dankin yana da perennial, mallakar gidan Primrose. Itaciya ta shigo Rasha daga Yammacin Turai. Aka kuma rarraba a Arewacin Amurka. Dankin yana ƙoƙarin shirya kusa da jikin ruwa da kuma a cikin yankunan marshy. Zai iya jin daɗi a cikin inuwar bishiyoyi.

Bayanin fure

Tsawon tsirrai bai wuce 5 cm ba, yayin da harbe suka kai har zuwa 40 cm. Shuka ta samu sunan ta saboda ganyenta, waɗanda suke da kamannin zagaye, masu kama da tsabar kuɗi. Launin ganyayyaki launin shuɗi ne mai haske, suna kan tarko a gaban juna. Furanni suna da furanni guda biyar, waɗanda suke da launin rawaya masu launin shuɗi da girma daga axils na ganye.

The harbe na fure gaba daya rufe ƙasa da kuma samar da wata m magana. Zai iya girma ba kawai a kan kwance a keɓaɓɓun wuri ba, amma kuma ya haɗu tare da karkatattun hanyoyin kwance da kwance. Godiya ga wannan, loosestrife na iya yin ado da kowane rukunin yanar gizo, yana ba da asali ga lambun ciki. Bugu da kari, an bambanta tsire ta hanyar juriya ga dusar ƙanƙara, unpretentiousness a cikin namo da haɗuwa mai ban sha'awa tare da sauran tsire-tsire.

Magani Passeriforum: amfani kaddarorin

A cikin maganin gargajiya, ba a rijista loosestrife a matsayin tsire-tsire na magani ba, amma, duk da haka, ana amfani dashi sosai a magungunan jama'a. Ganyayyaki da furanni na shuka suna ɗauke da adadin abubuwa masu amfani. Saboda gaskiyar cewa wannan shuka tana da tannic da astringent Properties, ana iya amfani dashi don tashin zuciya har ma da gudawa. Abincin da aka yi daga sassan magani na loosestrife na iya jurewa cututtuka irin su gastritis har ma da ciwon ciki.

Ganyayyaki da bushewa da furanni babban magani ne.

Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da irin wannan kayan ado yayin da ake haifar da raunuka a jiki. Ya taimaka tare da rheumatism, amosanin gabbai da basur, ba tare da ambaton bruises ba. Shayi na Loosestrife yana taimakawa kawar da tari da mura.

Tea an shirya kamar haka: zuba cokali 2 na furanni bushe da ganye a cikin gilashin ruwan zãfi. Bar shi daga minti biyar da iri. An shirya jiko na warkewa daga 1 tbsp. tablespoons na busassun kayan abinci da gilashin ruwan zãfi. Kuna buƙatar nace aƙalla sa'o'i biyu. Sha maganin sau hudu.

Babban nau'ikan da nau'ikan loosestrife

A karkashin yanayin halitta, akwai akalla nau'ikan loosestrife 110. Moreari mafi girma ke girma a cikin gidajen lambuna. Daga cikin su, mafi mashahuri sune:

• mai nuna ma'ana (a cikin Latin Lysimachia Punctata). Wannan tsiron ya girma zuwa rabin mita a tsayi kuma mallakar nasa ne na tsiro. A tushe na wannan nau'in yana madaidaiciya, pubescent tare da kuri'a na foliage. Kowane ganye yana girma kai tsaye daga tushe kuma ba shi da tushe. Furen suna kan saman a cikin nau'i na mazugi kuma suna da launin shuɗi. Fulawa ya fara a watan Yuni;
• sananniyar loosestrife. Wannan fure ana yawan ganin sa a cikin yankin dazuka. Bugu da kari, bai damu da kwanciyar hankali a garin marshland ko albasa ba. Ganyen furanni suna lanceolate kuma ana samunsu uku ko huɗu a kusa da tushe. Saboda gaskiyar cewa kowane ganye yayi kama da willow, an sanya shuka a matsayin loosestrife. Furanni masu launin shuɗi suna kama da tauraruwa biyar masu nuna alama;
• Loosestrife Lily na kwari sosai flowered. Yana girma cikin tsayi sama da 1 m kuma ana rarrabe shi da tsauri mai ƙarfi da madaidaiciya. Ganyen suna da girma kuma suna da siffa mai kama. Furanni sunyi kadan, an shirya su a cikin hanyar inflorescence. Ba kamar sauran nau'ikan ba, suna fari. A iri-iri fara Bloom a ƙarshen rani;
• da loosestrife rawaya ne, ko kuma, kamar yadda kuma ake kiransa da zinari. Mafi mashahuri iri-iri ne Aurea, wanda ganyensa masu launin zinare ne. Saboda wannan, ana masa lakabi da Yellow Loosestrife. Wannan nau'ikan ruwan ƙasa ne kuma yana shimfiɗa a kan shimfiɗa tare da shimfidar zinare;
• loosestrife ne squamous - baƙon abu ne mai wuya a Rasha. Mafi yawancin lokuta ana samun shi a Japan da China. A cikin Rasha, ana iya gani a cikin yankin Terimorsky. Wannan tsire-tsire ya daidaita kuma ya girma zuwa tsawo na mita ɗaya. Ganyayyaki sun haura zuwa cm 15 a tsayi. Duddirin furanni ya kai cm 1 Theaƙadan inflorescences tauraruwa ne mai hoto da zane-zanen baƙi da fari. An tattara furanni a cikin dogon inflorescence har zuwa cm 30 .. buds sun girma a ƙarshen Yuli kuma masu ƙanshi har zuwa kwanaki 21;
• loosestrife ciliated tare da taimakon tetrahedral harbe. Tsawon ɗayan wannan kara bai zama ƙasa da 70 cm ba. Launin ganye ba wai kawai ya zama kore ba ne. Wannan nau'in perennial mai launin ja ne, duhu cakulan ko purplish ja. Furannin suna da ƙananan furanni, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin ƙananan inflorescences, da wuya a kan tushe. Suna kama da jituwa sosai a kan asalin tsarin ganye;
• Ya bambanta daga danginsa a cikin ganyayyaki masu launuka, waɗanda suke da kyan gani sosai ga asalin wasu tsirrai.

Rawaya loosestrife zai zama ado na musamman

Bugu da kari, akwai kuma iri kamar:

• purple loosestrife;
• burodin gado
• farin loosestrife;
• loosestrife ya cika makil.

Saukowa loosestrife a cikin ƙasa bude

Duk da cewa loosestrife ba shuka ce mai matukar tasiri ba, har yanzu kuna iya tattara tsaba don yaduwa daga gare ta. Suna buƙatar shuka shi ta irin wannan hanyar da ciyawa masu ƙyalƙyali ba ta kyankyashewa kafin sanyi na farko ya bayyana.

Shirye seedlings ana shuka su ne kawai a lokacin da ƙasa ta tashi lafiya, kuma sanyi dare ba zai bayyana. Dankin yana son ruwa da yawa, saboda haka zai ji daɗi a cikin yanki mai zurfi tare da ruwa ƙarƙashin ƙasa.

Abin da kuke buƙata don saukowa

Don dasa loosestrife a cikin ƙasa buɗe, dole ne a fara shirya ƙasa. Amma ya kamata a tuna cewa, duk da unpretentiousness na shuka, yankin marasa haihuwa ya kamata a hadu tare da hadaddun sa na takin mai magani.

Babban yanayin ci gaban nasarar shuka shine isasshen danshi. Mafi sau da yawa, ana dasa loosestrife a cikin wani nau'i na kandami na ado, wanda lambu ke kirkira da hannayensu. Zurfin sa ya zama bai wuce 10 cm ba.

Zabi mafi kyawun wuri

Don sa shuka su ji daɗi, ya fi kyau a dasa shi a shafin da hasken rana ya haskaka shi. Idan akwai wani fili na gona a gonar inda danshi ba ya bushewa, wannan zai zama ingantaccen wuri na loosestrife.

Verbeynik yana ƙaunar inuwa

Dankin zai iya girma a wannan rukunin yanar gizon har tsawon shekaru 10 ba tare da dasawa ba. Yana da cikakken ba nema a kan namo da kulawa. Ba za a iya ciyar da shi na dogon lokaci. Furen ba ya tsoron tsoron tarko ta dabbobi ko mutane. Bugu da kari, babu irin wadannan cututtukan ko kwari da zasu iya cutar da loosestrife.

Mataki-mataki ƙasa saukowa

Kafin dasa shuki a loosestrife a cikin wata shimfidar fure, kuna buƙatar tuna cewa wannan shuka ɗan tsokanar zalunci ne kuma yana iya yin ɓarnatar sauran albarkatu daga wurin. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, kuma an yi wa furannin fure kwalliya, da farko, kuna buƙatar kulawa da mai iyakance. Zai iya zama:

• kariya da aka yi da allon;
• matattarar filastik;
• shafi tarpaulin.

Idan ana yin jirgi a cikin akwati, to, yi wannan kamar haka:

1. A kasan tukunya, shimfiɗa shimfidar magudanar ruwa. Zai iya zama pebbles, ƙananan ƙananan bulo ko yumɓu da aka faɗaɗa.
2. Dole ne magudanan ruwa su cika ƙasa.
3. Tushen shuka suna a tsakiyar jirgin ruwa, yayin da zurfin ya kamata ya zama mafi kyau duka.
4. Tushen tushen an rufe shi da ƙasa mai laushi kuma an shawo shi a hankali har ya zama babu ɗakunan iska kusa da tushen.
5. Bayan dasawa, dole ne a shayar da shuka don ya iya dacewa da sauri kuma ya ɗauki tushe.
6. A makonni biyu na farko, ya kamata a kiyaye fure a cikin wurin da aka rufe.
7. Bayan wata daya, zaku iya ciyar da farkon.

Kiwon Madaidaicin Kayayyaki

Za'a iya yada tsabar kudi ta hanyoyi uku:

• ta hanyar tsaba;
• yanke;
• raba daji.

Yaduwa da apical harbe

Don wannan hanyar, ya isa ya yanke harbe da yawa masu ƙarfi kuma sanya su cikin akwati na ruwa. Bayan bayyanar tushen, zaku iya shuka a cikin ƙasa. Hakanan, harbe, yayin da suke girma, suna haifar da tushen tushe, kuma don yankan ya isa ya yanke reshe tare da tsarin tushen riga.

Sake bugun ta hanyar rarraba daji

Don wannan hanya, kawai kuna buƙatar tono fitar da daji, rarraba tsarin tushen sa kuma dasa delenki a cikin sababbin wurare. Ana yin wannan hanyar a ƙarshen kaka. Kuma a cikin bazara zai rigaya yiwuwa a yi sha'awar kore pagons na sabon bushes na shuka.

Yanke da sauri suna yin tushe a cikin ƙasa

Kulawa da Kulawa

Kowa ya san cewa loosestrife ba mai buƙata ba ne don kulawa ta musamman, amma, duk da haka, idan mai kula da lambu yake so ya sami kyakkyawar kayan adon gonar, dole ne ku bi wasu ka'idoji.

Yanayin Watering

Yin ruwa a loosestrife yana buƙatar yin kullun. Zai iya tsayayya da fari, kuma idan an cika yin ƙasa, shuka za ta iya mutuwa.

Manyan miya

A lokacin haɓaka da fure na daji loosestrife, ana bada shawarar takin mai magani sau biyu a wata. Dukkan abubuwan da ake amfani dasu na Organic da na ma'adinai sun dace. A cikin kaka, ana amfani da takin ƙasa da ƙasa.

Yaushe yakamata

Juyin mulkin ƙasa na loosestrife yana faruwa yayin da daji yake girma. Kuma tunda shuka yayi girma sosai, kuna buƙatar yin wannan kowace shekara.

Shirye-shiryen hunturu

Bayan shuka ya daina fure, dole ne a yi shears. Bayan wannan, ana ciyar da loosestrife don ƙarshe. A cikin hunturu, takin ƙasa da ba da shawarar. Ya kamata fure ya huta a wannan lokacin.

Kuna samun kyakkyawan kayan ado na lambun, idan kun san fasalin dasawa da kula da loosestrife kuma ku bi duk ka'idodi don haɓaka shi. Kuma kar ku manta cewa wannan fure zai iya watsa wani tsiro daga shafin, musamman idan tushen sa fitila ne.