Syngonium - kulawa da gida

Wannan Liana na Amurka ya dace da yanayin ɗakunan gidaje a Rasha kuma ya sami dacewa sosai cikin sabon yanayin. Rashin kula da kulawa, tare da kulawa da ta dace, ya gamsu da haɓakar lush da kyakkyawar haɗuwa na launuka masu launuka masu launuka akan ganye masu tsagewa. Za a iya amintar taga da sanduna ko zama a cikin tukunyar rataye. Ya kasance ga dangin Aroid. A cikin ɗakuna, mafi yawan abubuwa sune Wendland, pixie, Arrow da wani sabon abu mai kama - ruwan hoda.

Syngonium: kulawar gida

Ba zai zama da wahala a samar da yanayi mai kyau ba ga wannan itaciyar; yana da tsayayyiyar tsayawa, yana tsayayya da kasawa a zazzabi da ruwa. Kamar kowane creepers, yana son zafi da dumin haske, amma zai iya samun daidaituwa a cikin inuwa m, ganyayyaki kawai zasu kasance tare da tsawo kuma suna fuskantar tushen hasken.

Jan hankali tare da lush greenery.

Itataccen tsire-tsire yana saƙa daga sama, yana hutawa a kan tushen sa. Don ƙirƙirar abun da ke ciki, ya isa ya kafa goyon baya a tsakiyar tukunya kuma tsunkule firam na harbe.

Saitin wuri, zazzabi, haske, zafi

Syngonium za ta ji daɗi, ta yin ado ganuwar gadaje, kabad da sauran kayayyaki. Kyakkyawan zaɓi zai kasance windows da yamma. Yadda za a kula da syngonium a gida, ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar vines:

• Haske Morearin da zai kasance cikin rayuwar syngonium, mafi girma zai zama girman ganyayyaki da kuma lokacin farin ciki. Haske yakamata a warwatse, lokacin da haskoki kai tsaye suka buge, ganyayyaki sun bushe kuma zasu iya bushewa a gefunan.
• Zazzabi don creeper thermophilic a lokacin rani ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 26 ° C, a cikin hunturu akalla 16 ° C. M ga kwatsam canje-canje da kuma zayyana. Da gaske girma a cikin bazara a bude ƙasa.
• Rashin ruwa shine babban yanayin ɗan koren launi na ganyayyaki. A lokacin rani, zaku iya fesa sau biyu a rana, ku sha ruwa sau ɗaya a duk sati biyu, idan shuka ta yi yawa kuma yana da wuya ku yi wanka, a goge ganyen tare da daskararren ruwa. A cikin hunturu, a zazzabi a daki sama da 20 ° C, ya isa ya fesa sau ɗaya a mako tare da ruwan dumi. Don ƙarin danshi a lokacin rani, zuba lãka da aka faɗaɗa a cikin kwandon tukunyar kuma kula da gumi. A wannan yanayin, kasan tukunyar kada ta taɓa pebbles.

Za a iya rayuwa a kan verandas da baranda, babban abin da ake so shi ne kariya daga hasken rana kai tsaye

• Watering a cikin bazara ne m kuma yalwatacce, amma ya fi kyau zuba ruwa da yawa daga sump domin tushen ba su rot. Kafin ban ruwa na gaba, kuna buƙatar jira har saman ɓawon burodi ya bushe kaɗan. A cikin hunturu, ruwa kamar yadda ƙasa ke bushewa. Idan dakin yayi sanyi sosai, zai fi kyau kada rigar shuka kwata kwata.
• Takin kasar a lokacin girman aiki - daga farkon bazara zuwa tsakiyar kaka. Furen zai yi farin ciki tare da gwal ma'adinai fiye da sau ɗaya a kowane mako uku.

Syngonium: haihuwa

Syngonium baya fure a gida. Idan 'ya'yan wannan creeper duk da haka sun fada cikin hannayen, yana da wuri don yin farin ciki, tunda shuka yana da matukar wuya a yadu ta wannan hanyar a cikin gidaje. Amma yana iya haifarwa cikin hanyoyi masu sauki kuma mafi karbuwa. Syngonium (yadda ake yada yadda yakamata, kusan kowane magataci ya sani) za'a iya girma:

• Yankan. Yaduwa ta hanyar syngonium cuttings ita ce mafi sauki kuma mafi sauri. The firam biyu na harbe tare da aƙalla biyu buds da sauri bari Tushen a cikin ruwa ko kuma nan da nan a cikin cakuda ƙasa.
• Ta hanyar rarraba kara. Optionally, da stalk ya kamata zama tip na harba. Za'a iya raba itacen ɓaure cikin sassa da yawa, babban abin shine a samu aƙalla nodules guda biyu akan ɓangaren. Ruwa mai tushe mai zurfi zai ɗauki tushe kuma, ba jiran sabon harbe ba, suna shirye don dasa a cikin ƙasa.

Shirye don dasa cuttings

• Ta hanyar rarraba daji. Syngonium kan aiwatar da girma yana iya ninkawa ta hanyar harbe daga tushe, wanda daga nan za'a iya watsa shi cikin tukwane a matsayin sabbin tsirrai yayin dasawa.
• Raba daga tushen. Tsayi mai tsayi da ba dole ba bayan dasawa shima ya dace da kirkirar sabon daji na 'ya'yan inabin ciyawa. Babban abu a cikin wannan al'amari shine kada a haɗu saman da kasan kashin baya don saka shi cikin ruwa daidai. A cikin makonni biyu, sababbin harbe zasu shirya don dasawa.
• Kuna iya tushen duka biyun da sassan harbe da asalinsu. A matsayin ƙasa, cakuda yashi da peat, vermiculite ko cakuda yashi tare da ƙari na carbon da aka kunna ya dace. Tukwane ba su da girma girma, moisten kasar gona da spraying.

Bayan tushen, Tushen farko ya bayyana a cikin kwanaki 10

Saukowa

Da zaran Tushen ya bayyana a kan tafiyar matakai, sai ya dasa shuka. Don yin wannan, dole ne a ɗauki tukunya tare da ramuka da wani yanki na magudana.

Don ado, zaku iya shigar da tallafin kai tsaye yayin sauka

An samo ta ne a tsakiyar kai tsaye zuwa cikin magudanar ruwa, kuma harbe masu girma sunyi amarya shi a cikin da'irar. Soilasa don tushen syngonium yana buƙatar haske da sako-sako. Partsangarorin daidai na peat da yashi sun dace sosai. Za'a iya yin jujjuyawar cikin cakuda ƙasa ta yau da kullun a bazara, amma yana da mahimmanci kada a manta da ciyar da shi.

Syngonium: Canje-canje

Kamar yadda yake da yawancin furanni na cikin gida, ana buƙatar juyawa syngonium kowace bazara. A lokacin wannan, ya fi kyau maye gurbin ƙasa gaba ɗaya. Tushen tsarin ba ya cika girman ƙasa, saboda haka ana iya rarrabewa da shi, yana sa ya yiwu a bincika su don su lalace su kuma wanke su. Soilasa don shuka tana buƙatar haske da numfashi. Kyakkyawan haɗuwa zai zama cakuda itace da filayen takarda + peat da yashi a daidai sassan. Hakanan zaka iya sayan kayan cakuda da aka shirya don dangin Aroid. Bayan dasa, shuka yana buƙatar kwanciyar hankali da dumi.

Itace mai girma yana buƙatar nutsuwa cikin tukunya mafi girma sau ɗaya kowace shekara 2-3.

Kirkirar kafa

Don haɓaka aiki da tsarin ado, ana iya pinched shuka. Na farko pinching bayan tushen daji daji bukatar a yi bayan shekara guda, da kuma wani lokacin biyu, dangane da yawa da tsawon da harbe. Har ila yau ana iya ƙirƙirar shuka a cikin tukunya kuma ta yanke, yankan harbe mai tsayi da yawa.

Cutar cututtukan Syngonium da dalilansu

Mafi sau da yawa yayin kulawa zaka iya jin matsala guda ɗaya kawai a cikin namo - dalilin da yasa ganye suka juya launin rawaya a cikin syngonium. Akwai wasu dalilai da yawa na wannan dauki na shuka, amma dukkansu suna da alaƙa da kulawa mara kyau:

• Girma na ganye yana farawa da gefuna, wanda daga baya ya bushe - alama ce ta ƙarancin zafi, wanda ya zama dole don wannan itacen inabi. Wajibi ne a kara adadin sprayings, yin magudanar rigar a cikin kwanon tukunya, shirya wanka don shuka.
• Idan takardar fara juya launin rawaya ba daga gefunan kuma ya rufe gaba ɗaya daga cikin takardar, wannan alama ce ta rashin abubuwan da aka gano. Itace tana son a ciyar dashi.
• Wani lokacin yellowness ana kiranta pallor na ganye, wanda ya zama kusan fararen launi, yana maye gurbin kore mai arziki. Dalilin wannan pallor shine hasken rana kai tsaye.
• Yawan zubar da tsire-tsire za su kasance a bayyane ta hanyar asarar gloss a saman ganye. Idan baku bada izinin ƙasa ta bushe gaba ɗaya, dakatar da danshi, siginal na gaba zai zama bayyanar purulent faci a cikin ganyayyaki da mai tushe.

Taki tayi

Wani lokacin kwari suna sauka akan ganye - aphids, thrips da sikelin kwari. Kuna iya kawar da su ta amfani da kayan aikin musamman. Amma alamar fitowar su kuma zata kasance mai launin fari da ganye.

Syngonium: zai yiwu a ci gaba a gida

Tsoron ya shafi yadda ake suttura da kuma gurɓatattun gidaje har yanzu suna birgima tsakanin masu noman fure. Syngonium ba kwalliya ba ce, don ta zama sanannen “miji”, ba ta tursasa ma maƙwabta a cikin tukwane sannan kuma ta yi kyau cikin abubuwan da aka yi tare da sauran tsirrai na cikin gida. Shin zai yiwu a kiyaye fure syngonium a gida, kowane mai girbi ya yanke wa kansa hukunci. Toari ga kyakkyawar kyakkyawar furen faransa, ya cika sararin samaniya da kewayensa da ƙarfin zuciya da ƙarfin aiki. A wurin aiki, zai taimaka wa bangaren makamashi wajen yanke shawarwari masu muhimmanci.

Syngonium zai iya yin ado da kowane ɗayan ciki, yana aiki azaman kayan ado mai cike da kayan ado

Syngonium mai guba ne ko a'a

Haka ne, wannan itacen itaciya na iya haifar da haɓaka fata tare da ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Saboda wannan dukiya, ana ɗauka syngonium mai guba. A yayin jujjuyawa da pinching, kuna buƙatar kare fata daga samun ruwan wannan shuka a kai.

Don haka, syngonium furen fure ne mai kyau don ado, amma kuna buƙatar shuka shi a hankali, saboda ruwan 'ya'yan itace yana haifar da haushi. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idodin kulawa da samar da itacen inabi tare da yanayin da ake buƙata.