Tafarnuwa amfanin gona ce mai amfani sosai kuma ingantacciyar amfanin gona ce unpreentious. Amma ko da tare da dasawar da ba ta dace da kulawa, tana ba da amfanin gona da bai yi nasara ba.
Idan kafin dasa shuki a faɗo ba daidai bane a aiwatar da kayan dasa, to a shekara mai zuwa yanka za su zama ƙarami, da sauri suna jujjuyawa, koda bayan bushewa mai kyau.
Sai na kwantar da tafarnuwa tafarnuwa?
Kowane albasa tafarnuwa an rufe shi da hutu, wanda yake shi ne kariya ta halitta daga kwari da cututtuka waɗanda mahaifiyar kanta ta tanada. Saboda haka, cire wannan murfin na iya samun sakamako mara kyau. Hakanan, a cikin wannan hanya, an ji rauni tushen tushe.
Gudanar da buƙatu
Gudanar da kayan shuka, musamman a cikin hunturu, saboda buƙatar kare shi daga kwayoyin cuta daban-daban, waɗanda sune ainihin dalilin juyar da kayan lambu. Musamman a yankin tsakiyar, cutar kamar tafarnuwa tafarnuwa ta zama ruwan dare. Saboda haka, sarrafa tafarnuwa kafin lokacin dasa shuki ya zama dole hanya.
Amma akwai haɗarin lalata kayan idan ba daidai ba ne ɗaukar maida hankali na maganin mafitsara ko kuma yawan ƙwayar da ke ciki. Saboda haka, sanin ingantaccen aiki mataki-mataki yana da mahimmanci.
Abubuwan rarrabewa
Hanyoyin da ake amfani da su don abubuwan shafe shafe sune kamar haka:
- potassium permanganate;
- jan karfe na tagulla;
- gishiri na kowa;
- ash.
Kuma amfani da kwayoyi waɗanda za a iya siyan sayo a kantin kayan lambu:
- Fitosporin;
- Maxim.
Kwakwallen potassium
Manganese magani ne mai matukar karfi wanda yake da tasirin gaske ga yawancin cututtukan fungal, yana shafar microflora mai cutarwa, kuma yana sanya fatar hakora tare da sinadarin potassium, wanda shuka ke bukatar cikakken ci gaba.
Don jiƙa, yana da buƙatar ɗaukar wani rauni mai rauni, gauraye sosai, ya kamata a rasa lu'ulu'u a ciki, in ba haka ba ƙona kayan abu mai yiwuwa ne. Kai tsaye kafin dasawa, an saka tafarnuwa a cikin mafita. Idan kun tabbata cewa ƙarshen ba ya kamuwa da tafarnuwa rot, jira kawai sa'a daya. In ba haka ba, aƙalla 10.
Ash lye
Ana shirya wannan maganin daga bakin ash. Tana lalata kuma, ta shiga zurfin tafarnuwa, yana da amfani mai amfani ga ci gaban su.
A cikin lita na ruwan zafi, gilashin ash yana narkewa, ya nace har sai ruwan yayi sanyi, ruwa zai daidaita. Dasa tsaba ake sanyawa cikin ruwa tsaf na kimanin awa daya.
Matakai biyu
Maganin ruwan gishiri (ruwa - 10 l, gishiri (abinci) - 6 tbsp. L.) - Kyakkyawan kayan aiki a cikin yaƙi da kwayar cuta ta pathogenic da fungi.
Mahimmanci: Kada ku ajiye cloves a cikin wannan maganin fiye da minti biyu.
Yana da kyau a sarrafa tafarnuwa bayan wanka gishirin tare da bayani mai zuwa: ruwa - 10 l, foda sulfate foda (vitriol) - 1 tsp.
Fitosporin - M
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don kula da kayan shuka da ƙasa, yana da lahani a cikin fungi da ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban. Yana hana cututtuka - marigayi Blight, tushen rot, scab, powdery mildew, tsatsa da sauransu, yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka haɓaka. Shirya shi bisa ga umarnin, ajiye tafarnuwa a ciki na kimanin awa ɗaya.
Fungicidal foda - Maxim
Wannan kayan aiki ne na musamman don magance cututtukan fungal da yawa. A sayar a cikin ruwa ruwa a ampoules. A aikace, kama da Fitosporin. Hakanan suna shirya bisa ga umarnin, a matsayinka na mai mulki, an narkar da ampoule ɗaya a cikin ruwa na ruwa, suna sanya cloves a can na rabin sa'a. Wannan maganin kuma ya dace da maganin ƙasa kafin dasawa.
Phytolavin
Wani ingantaccen magani mai ƙwayar cuta ga ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta putrefactive, bacteriosis da sauran cututtuka a tafarnuwa shine Phytolavin da ke kashe ƙwayar cuta. Dole ne a yi amfani da shi bisa ga umarnin.
Amfani da magungunan maye gurbi don dasawa a cikin hunturu zai ba ku damar samun girbi mai kyau don shekara mai zuwa.
