Furen Lanthanum: hoto, bayanin, kulawar gida

Tropical perennial shrub na dangin Verbenov. Yana girma kuma yana haɓaka da sauri, yana buƙatar ɗakin sarari da babban jita-jita.

A cikin tsayi ya kai m 3. Rassanan suna da girma, an rufe su da haushi. Spikes da wuya kasance ba. Ganyayyaki kore ne, suna da kamannin zuciya. Furannin suna furanni a kan shinge, samar da ƙwallo. Canja launi yayin girma, wanda ke gudana daga Mayu zuwa Oktoba.

Dabbobi

A cikin yanayin dakin, nau'ikan lanthanum biyu ne kawai ake bred. A yanayi, an san fiye da 150.

Dubawa

Bayanin

Digiri

Lokacin Bloom

Camara (ya kamu)

Marshe ya juya, yana ƙaya da ƙaya. Ganyen suna launin toka-kore, m. Saman ya yi laushi ko laushi, an rufe shi da tari.

Gajimare.
Cocktail
Naida.
Sarauniyar ruwan hoda.

Tsarin Tubular, wanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences. Rawaya mai launin ya canza zuwa orange, ruwan hoda zuwa ja.

Daga farkon watan Mayu zuwa karshen watan Agusta.

Montevideo (Selloviana)

Rassan suna saƙa a ƙasa. Ganyen suna kanana, kore, ovo.

Babu rashi.

Kananan. Launi ne mai ruwan hoda, mai ruwan hoda. A cikin inflorescence samar da garkuwa.

Daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba.

Camara

Lantana: kulawar gida

Lantana wutar Tropical tana jin dadi a gida kuma baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman.

Gaskiya	Yanayi
Wuri / Haske	Zabi kowane bangare sai arewa. A shuka bai yi haƙuri sanyi, zayyana. Photophilous, ana iya fallasa shi zuwa haskoki kai tsaye har zuwa awanni 5 a rana, amma ya fi son rarraba hasken. A cikin hunturu, na bukatar ƙarin hasken wuta.
Zazzabi	Yayin lokacin hutu + 5 ... +10 ºC. A lokacin bazara sukan ƙara, kawo wa + 15 ... +18 ºC. A lokacin fure, ba ƙasa da +20 ºC ba, ba da kyau + 22 ... +28 ºC.
Danshi / Ruwa	Yana yawanci ji a zafi na 40-50%. Nagari yau da kullum spraying na ganye, ba tare da danshi a kan furanni. Ana sanya magudana a cikin kwanon ruwan don ɗaukar ruwa.
Kasar	Sako-sako, m, gina jiki. Yana bawa iska damar wucewa. Ya ƙunshi cakuda yashi, peat, Turf a cikin rabo na 1: 1: 1.
Manyan miya	Sau 2 a wata a lokacin lokacin furanni tare da takin zamani.

Montevideo

Mr. Mazaunin bazara ya ba da shawarar: dasawa

Tushen tsarin lanthanum yana tasowa da sauri kuma yana buƙatar juyawa kai tsaye. Plantungiyar matasa - sau ɗaya a shekara, mazan - kowane shekaru 2-3. An zaɓi tukunya don dasawa a ɗaki, babba, zurfi. Isarshen an rufe shi da magudanar ruwa (yumɓu mai yumɓu, ƙaramar dutse).

Lokacin dasawa, ana tsabtace tushen fure daga tsohuwar ƙasa don samun abubuwan gina jiki masu amfani daga sabon. Ga waɗanda suke canzawa, an cakuda su a cikin rabo na 1: 1: 3: 4: humus, yashi, turf, ƙasa mai ganye. Camara (ya kamu)

Lantana daga tsirrai da iri a gida

Shuka tsaba da iri. Hanya ta biyu mafi sauki ce, amma tsaba suna samar da wasu tsirrai a lokaci guda. A lokaci guda, akwai haɗarin cewa lanthanum ba zai riƙe alamun mahaifiyar fure ba.

Ana yin shuka daddare a ƙarshen kaka, an saka shi cikin ruwan zafi + 50 ... +60 ºC na awanni 2. Ana bi da su da abubuwan karfafawa. Dasa a cakuda peat da yashi. Tsara yanayin girki. Ana kiyaye yawan zafin jiki na iska a + 20 ... +22 ºC. Kwayar ta farko ta bayyana bayan makonni 3-4. Sannan kara zuwa + 10 ... +12 ºC, kara adadin haske. Bayan bayyanar farkon ganyen 2-3, ana amfani da lanthanum cikin kwantena daban.
Yaduwa ta hanyar peas ana yin su ne a cikin bazara, lokacin da aka yanke shuka. Zaɓi rassa tare da tsawon 10 cm, tare da ganye 3-4. Dasa a cikin porous, ƙasa m. Rufe tare da fim ko kuma gilashin gilashi. An zaɓi wurin mai haske, mai dumi. Bayan makonni biyu, da korayen kore iska biyu a rana. Bayan sati daya, suna tsabtace shi gaba daya.

Montevideo (Selloviana)

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa, cututtuka da kwari

Kasancewa a cikin ka'idoji masu sauƙi na kulawa, lanthanum ba za a fallasa shi ga cuta ko harin kwaro ba. Idan hakan ta faru, dole ne a ɗauki matakai don kawar da sanadin. Alamar farko game da cutar zata kasance rashin fure.

Kwayar cuta	Dalili	Matakan magancewa
Ya fadi.	A lokacin furanni, ƙarancin zafi, zafi yana rinjayar. Lokacin da ciyayi ƙare - na al'ada.	Humara zafi a dakin zuwa ingantattun matakan. A cikin kaka, an shirya fure don sauran lokacin.
Baki.	Yawan yawaita amfani da ruwa da kuma rashin isowar spraying. Isasshen iska.	Rage ruwa, kara spraying ko shawa. Wulakanta iska.
Leauka masu launin suna bayyana.	Yana ƙonewa daga hasken rana kai tsaye.	Haskoki na watsarwar haske, shirya inuwa m.
Sun juya cikin bututu, ƙarshen ya zama baƙi, ya bushe.	Humarancin zafi, mara wuya ruwa.	Theara girma da adadin ban ruwa zuwa mafi kyau jihar. An shigar da humid a cikin daki don kawar da fari.
Amon ya zama m, yana fitar da wari mara dadi. Harbe sun zama baƙi. Duhun duhu sun bayyana.	Rotting daga cikin tushen.	Kawar da kawai a matakin farko. Don yin wannan, cire duk sassan da aka shafa na fure, a yanka sassan da gawayi ko alli. A cikin maganin maganin kashewa na 2%, Tushen ya narke, ya tsabtace ƙasa. Wani sabon akwati bakararre, an shirya sabon masara tare da Gliocladin. Don watanni 3, ana shayar dashi tare da maganin Baikal-EM, Skor.
An rufe shi da Layer na launin toka-baho tari tare da m aibobi. Yankari, juya, faduwa.	Kwayar naman gwari (launin toka).	Don dalilai na rigakafin, ana fesa su sau ɗaya a wata tare da maganin 0.1% Fundazole. Lokacin da cutar, an cire ɓarnatattun harbe, an nuna farfaɗo tare da foda na alli / ci. Dangane da umarnin, an shirya sunadarai (Chorus, Tsineb) don sarrafa tsire-tsire, ƙasa. Tsawon wata guda, ban ruwa tare da ruwa na yau da kullum ana maye gurbinsu da maganin 0.5% na Topaz, Skor.
An rufe ƙananan sashin tare da aibanan launi na convex.	Tsatsa	Cire kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta. An furen fure tare da maganin 1% na Bactofit, Abiga-Peak. Bayan makonni 2, maimaita hanya.
Abubuwan haske suna rufe saman. Turnsasan yana juya launin rawaya, launin toka ya bayyana.	Kayan launin ruwan kasa.	Kayar da cututtukan da ba su da lafiya. Ana gudanar da aikin tare da Fitosporin, Vectrom. Maimaita sau ɗaya a mako na wata daya.
An dasa tsire tare da kananan kwari na haske rawaya ko launin ruwan kasa mai duhu.	Aphids.	Wanke da soapy ruwa, fesa tare da jiko na tafarnuwa, lemo da sauran ganye tare da ƙamshin pungent. Ana maimaita hanyar sau ɗaya a mako tsawon wata daya. Idan ya cancanta, yi amfani da maganin kashe kwari (Spark-Bio, Biotlin).
Furen ya bushe, ya bushe. An rufe shi da farin larvae. Ya fadi.	Mealybug.	Wanke tare da wanka tare da maganin sabulu-barasa. Yanke lalace ganye, buds. Suna gudanar da aikin tare da maganin kashe kwari (Actellic, Fozalon). Maimaita sau 2-3 tare da tazara na kwanaki 10. Don yin rigakafin, yi amfani da man itacen Nim.
An rufe Lantana da farin ƙananan man shanu.	Farar fata	Mai tsabtar shara a kullun yana tattara kwari. Ana sanya fumigator da maskin masko kusa da shuka. Fesa jiko na barkono mai zafi ko taba sau da yawa a rana. Idan wasu hanyoyin ba su taimaka ba, yi amfani da magunguna (Fitoverm, Aktara).