Zai zama da alama cewa zai iya zama da wuya a yi kiwo lambu strawberries tare da gashin baki. Kada kuyi tsammanin na kuskure cikin kiran strawberries lambun strawberries. Gaskiyar da muke girma da gaske strawberries a cikin lambu, lambu, ko, kamar yadda kuma ake kira shi, abarba, da strawberries sune tsire-tsire daban-daban, wanda kusan ba a girma ba. Amma zamu kira shi strawberries a cikin tsohuwar hanyar kera. Don haka game da haifuwar gashin baki. Ba mai sauki bane. Zan raba abin da na fahimta da kai tare da fada maka game da kura-kuran da na yi. 
Hoto daga shafin: //www.ogorod.ru/ru
'Yancin da ya dace na yara da tsari na harbe
Na tuna ina jiran bayyanar kowane antennae daga babban bambaro na bikin. A kan wani daji mai balaguro, har zuwa lebur 15 na iya kafawa, a kan kowane akwai kantuna uku zuwa 12.
Zaunar da komai, kuma ya kasance mamaki sosai lokacin da "yara" shekara guda daga baya ya ba kananan buds, sannan guda berries.
Kuskure na shi ne cewa farkon harbe kawai ake buƙata don dasa. Daga sauran, amfanin gona zai yi muni. Da yawan mustaches a kan shuka, finer da layering kafa.
Doka ta biyu mafi mahimmanci ita ce a zaɓi bushes mai shekaru biyu cike da shuki don shuka. Da mazan da strawberries, da karami zuriya.
Kodayake na sadu a cikin shawarwari na wallafe-wallafe game da tattara furanni daga bushes, daga inda suke ɗaukar rassa, koyaushe tana kare berries, hannunta bai taɓa ɗaga tsiran fure ba. Ina tsammanin cewa biyu ko uku whiskers tare da kwandunan ninki biyu bazai tasiri yawan amfanin ƙasa ba. Idan kuna da niyya, cire rassan fure. Sa'an nan duk abincin za a aika zuwa layering.
Don kada kutarar ta fara yin sabon kaho, sai na koma baya daga tsiron da ke ɗaukar tushen 2 cm. Na cire harbe biyu, na uku.
Trimming kan lokaci
Don yaduwa da lambun strawberries, na zabi gashin gashin Yuli kawai. Dangane da zagayar ciyayi, samuwar harbe yana farawa a ƙarshen Mayu-farkon Yuni, gwargwadon yanayin. Na hankali bincika na farko jere na whiskers daga cikakken fledged igiyar ciki bushes, tushen da yawa harbe, za ka iya har ma dasa su a cikin raba kofuna, sauran jinƙai a yanka tare da secateurs ko almakashi. Yana da haɗari ka share gashin baki tare da hannuwanka, wani ɗan daji ya sha wahala, tare da bulala ƙuruciya matasa an kwace.
Don haɓaka kantuna, yana ɗaukar watanni 2.5. Idan an yanke su daga cikin igiyar ciki tun da wuri, zane zai zama mai raɗaɗi, ci gaban zai daɗe. Kafin hunturu, yakamata ya fara yin ƙasa mai ƙarfi, shimfiɗa fure fure mai yawa na amfanin gona na shekara mai zuwa. Lokacin da saurayi, romattes marasa girma ana shuka su a cikin sabon wuri, an kafa daji ne ta hanyar rauni, cikakkiyar 'ya'yan itace kawai a shekara ta uku.
Da wuri farkon whiskers rabu da igiyar ciki shuka ba su yi haƙuri hunturu, na iya daskare a lokacin narke. Na ba da kwasfa sosai a kusa da mahaifiyar daji, ba na damuwa a banza. Rarrabe tsirrai bayan kwanaki 60-70.
Zaɓin wurin zama
Strawberries suna son wuraren rana. A kan shirye-shiryen Inuwa, berries sun zama ƙarami, m, kar a yarda. Al'adun abu ne mai matukar sanyi-Hardy, amma zai daskare kan yankin da ba a yin dusar ƙanƙara ba, inda ƙasa ke daskarewa da ƙarfi. Zazzabin hunturu da aka ba da shawarar ba ya zama ƙasa da -12 ° C, wanda ke nufin cewa a cikin sanyi na arba'in ya kamata a sami akalla 30 cm na dusar ƙanƙara a sama da shuka. Idan wuraren da aka busa, yakamata a yi tunani game da yiwuwar riƙe dusar ƙanƙara.
Ruwan sanyi na bazara na iya lalata budsan fari na farko daga wanda manyan berries suke girma. Kariyar plantings a gefen arewa yana da kyawawa tare da bushes bushes, shinge, gine-gine. Strawberry yana neman zafi, amma tare da babban abin da ya faru na ruwan ƙasa a kan makircin da ambaliyar ruwa, tarin bushes a cikin bazara, tashi sama da ƙasa a kan tushen bunch, kuma ya bushe a lokacin rani. Dole ne su ƙara kowace shekara, a tattake.
Soilasa ta zama sako-sako, haske, ba tare da tushen alkama ba, rashin isasshe, ciyawar euphorbiaceae. Koyaushe zamewa ƙasa kafin dasa shuki don cire ko da ƙananan tushen kwari. Sanya taki dazuzuka a cikin ganga ko takin ƙasa. 'Ya'yan itacen' ya'yan itace ba su da kyau bayan duk kananzir da gourds, da kyau bayan lemo, ganyen alkama (hatsin, oats), albasa, da tafarnuwa.
Lokacin sauka
Nagari shine yin shukar da lambun strawberries a watan Agusta. Yawancin lokaci nakan fitar da kwasfa a lokacin pruning na bushes, sakin tsohuwar ganye, bayan fruiting. Na lura lokacin da kuka aske foliage daga baya, da bushes hibernate muni. Idan ba ka datsa ba, wataƙila cewa launin toka zai ci gaba shekara mai zuwa.
Na sanya kwandon shara a cikin kwari, zuba ruwa kadan a kasa. Na san cewa a cikin wannan halin za su rayu kwanaki da yawa idan ba nan da nan ba zai yiwu a sanya kayan dasa abubuwa a kan sabon tsiro.
Yayyafa rijiyoyin da ash ash, Na jefa wani yanki na takaddun takaddun cikin kowane, sannan in cika 1/3 tare da cakuda ƙasar da aka shirya.
Kafin dasa, sai na tsoma tushen mashigar a cikin “magana:” wani cakuda yashi da yumbu. Bayan irin wannan "kayan da suke dashi", bushes da sauri yayi tushe, ɗauki tushe kafin hunturu. Za su yi farin ciki tare da berries don shekara mai zuwa.
