Apple iri-iri Dessert Petrova quite na kowa a Turai na ƙasarmuda farko - a yankin Moscow.
Wannan iri-iri yana da nasarorin halayensa da dama da dama.
A cikin wannan labarin za ku sami cikakkun bayanai game da itatuwan apple na wannan iri-iri.
Abin da ke nufi
Wannan apple ana kiran shi a matsayin al'ada tsakiyar kaka iri.
Yawancin 'ya'yan itace da yawa Ajiye fiye da wata ɗayasabili da haka, sun fi dacewa da samfurorin da aka samar da gida fiye da sabo ne.
Ganin cewa wannan nau'i-nau'i ne aka bred a sakamakon haɗin apple Cinnamon tare da ruwan sanyi na Calvil, Dessertnoe Petrova apple ya tuna da kyawawan halaye na wadannan iri biyu.
Musamman, yana da babban digiri Hardinesshali na kirfa apple. Bishiyoyi na wannan irin Har ila yau, har ma magunguna masu tsanani suna da kyau.
Ruwan jini
Wannan iri-iri yana ɗaya daga cikin rashin kaifin kai. Bugu da kari, wasu nau'o'in sun samu nasarar samun nasarar su, wasu bishiyoyi suna yi tare da ita a lokaci guda.
Musamman kirkirar kirki na faruwa a lokacin da Melba ko Anise pollinate.
Bayani na iri-iri Dessert Petrova
Yi la'akari da bambanci da apple da 'ya'yan itace.
Bishiyoyi na Apple Bishiyoyi Petrova - itatuwan tsayi da tsayi tare da babban kambi na pyramidal.
A ƙarshe, an kafa kambi a cikin ƙananan bishiya kimanin shekara ta biyu na rayuwa, yana samar da isasshen ƙwayar.
Itacen bishiya da wuri da 'ya'yan itatuwa masu yawa.
'Ya'yan Dessert Petrov ya bambanta a cikin halayyar bayyanar ganewa. Yawancin lokaci suna da ɗakin-zane kuma suna da gefuna biyar. 'Ya'yan itatuwa suna da girma kuma suna iya kaiwa wasu lokaci taro a 200 g
Ta launi, 'ya'yan itacen rawaya ne. Tare da hasken rana mai isasshen aiki, sukan samo ratsi mai tsari sosai, maki, aibobi. Fata fata ne na bakin ciki, matsakaici a ƙarfi, dan kadan mai laushi. Don dandana 'ya'yan itacen m, m, tare da m sourness.
Hotuna
Tarihin kiwo
Wannan iri-iri da aka bred by Rasha breeder. A.V. Petrov (don girmama wanda ya sami sunansa).
Kamar yadda muka riga muka ambata, itatuwan apple sun fito ne saboda sakamakon hada iri guda biyu - Cinnamon taguwar + Calvil snow.
Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin iri iri iri na Petrov.
Bugu da ƙari, Desert Petrov, nasarorin da aka samu na manoma sun haɗa da irin waɗannan abubuwa Lighthouse, Nasara Petrova, Rose, Nugget.
A cikin aikinsa, A.V. Petrov yayi kokarin, sama da duka, inganta kirfa iri-iri apple da kuma ba shi sabon sauti, gwaji da kuma tsallake shi tare da wasu nau'in.
Yankin ci gaban halitta
Ƙasar ƙasa don iri-iri ne Yankin Moscow. A nan ne wannan nau'i na farko ya fara bayyanawa da sauri.
Shekaru da yawa, 'yan kasar Rasha sun yi kokarin bunkasa wadannan apples a wasu yankuna na kasar.
Sabili da haka, wannan nau'in ya bambanta har yanzu a yankin Moscow. Abinda kawai shine Yankin Yaroslavlinda har yanzu ya samu nasara sosai.
A wasu yankuna na Rasha, wannan iri-iri yana da mahimmanci.
Don dasa shuki a cikin yankin da aka kayyade, wadannan abubuwa zasu dace: Augustus, Antonovka kayan zaki, Kuibyshev, Belfleur Kitayka, Lobo, Jubilee Jubilee, Freshness, Northern Sinap, Yuli Chernenko, Sun, Star, Helen, Imrus, Zhiguli, Quinti, Young Naturalist, Utes.
Yawo
Bishiyoyi na wannan iri-iri sun fara farawa kai a shekara ta huɗu ko biyar, a farkon mahimmanci a cikin girman, tare da jinkiri (wajen jinkirin) increment a yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Damarar matashi farawa daga 14-15 years old yawanci yawancin girbi ne amma ba a kai a kai, amma a cikin shekara ɗaya.
Ƙwayar itacen bishiya zai iya kai 250 kg apples.
Dasa da kulawa
Ana dasa shuki a cikin bazara ko kaka a hanya mai kyau.
Don dasa shuki matasa seedlings mafi kyau dace zurfi da kuma wajen sako-sako da ƙasa baƙar fata.
Yana da zafi-auna iri-iri, wanda ya ba da wasu 'ya'yan itatuwa mai dadi sosai kuma mai yawa da yawa, sabili da haka, lokacin zabar wani wuri, ya kamata mutum yayi la'akari da ma'anar haskensa.
Har ila yau, lura cewa wannan iri-iri ne mai nau'i-nau'i mai yawa, don haka zai zama mai hikima don dasa bishiyoyi kusa da wasu apple iri. Za ku iya dasa bishiyoyi duka a cikin kaka da kuma bazara.
Idan kaka yana da sanyi, akwai yiwuwar cewa bishiyoyi ba za suyi tushe ba, don haka a wannan yanayin ya fi kyau jira har sai bazara.
Kula da itacen apple yana da sauki. A farkon shekara, kawai isa na kullum watering da kariya daga itacen daga kwari.
A nan gaba, ana bada shawara don taƙaita ƙananan ƙwayar ta hanyoyi daban-daban don samar da kambi.
Ya kamata shakka yankakken harbewanda sau da yawa ƙoƙari ya gasa tare da mai kira tsakiya direbobi.
TAMBAYA! A cikin itacen girma, yana da mahimmanci don cire rassan da ba dole ba na tsari na biyu da na uku, in ba haka ba a cikin shekaru masu yawa wanda zai iya haifar da mummunar sakamako (itace ba zai iya tsayayya da nauyin 'ya'yan itace) ba.
Cututtuka da kwari
Kamar sauran nau'ikan iri iri yayin hawa da kirfa apple tare da wasu ire-iren, shi quite yiwuwa ga scab.
Wannan mummunan cutar yakan ba da dama matsaloli ga lambu. Don kaucewa shi, ya wajaba a dauki wasu matakan tsaro a dacewa.
Wadannan sun haɗa da, sama da duka, kawar da asali daga kamuwa da cuta lokacin da suka bayyanaKula da itatuwan da sunadarai na musamman. Bishiyoyi sun fi dacewa da cutar a farkon shekaru.
Itacen Apple - misali mai kyau na aikin mai kwarewa mai fasaha A. V. Petrov.
Yawan shekaru masu yawa na aiki Cibiyar Gudanar da Gwaninta na Moscow ya kawo sakamako mai kyau.
Idan kana son shuka a cikin gonar sabon nau'i na dadi da kyau apples, Dessert Petrova kyauta ne mai kyau.
