Masu shayarwa ba su shiga cikin gonar sababbin ingancen inabi ba.
Manufar ƙetare jinsin shine burin yin halitta da zasu haɗa halayen mafi kyawun siffofin ketare.
Ɗaya daga cikin irin wadannan nau'o'in da aka samu shine inabi "Anniversary of Novocherkassk".
Tarihin kiwo
Halittar wannan nau'in interspecific ya kasance shahararren shayarwa V. V. Krainov.
Iyaye iri ba a san su ba, amma a cikin bayyanar wanda zai iya gane da dama irin bred da wannan Kraynov yanzu yanzu, waɗannan su ne Transformation da Victor.
Victor Nikolayevich ya tsiro albarkatunsa a Novocherkassk. Hannunsa kuma Blagovest, Angelica, Anthony da Great da Anyuta.
Wane irin ne?
Inabi "Anniversary of Novocherkassk" yana nufin siffar fararen cin abinci. Lambobi masu girma sune farkon ko ma da wuri. Tsarin sanyi yana da matsakaicin matsakaicin matsakaici, kamar yadda yake da tsayayya yanayin zafi har zuwa -23 ° C. Muscat White, Julian da Gordey suna cikin nau'o'in nau'i.
Inabi Anniversary Novocherkassk: bayanin irin iri-iri
Ganye na inabõbi, irin "Jubilee Novocherkassk" suna da, a lokacin da suka yi matukar furuci, launin launi mai launi, wani lokaci tare da admixture na fari ko rawaya. Halin yana da kyau, m, dan kadan elongated.
Pink iri sun hada da Gurzuf ruwan hoda, Pink Flamingo da Dubovsky ruwan hoda.
Girman girma na berries ya dace da duk alamun da aka bayyana. Nauyin nauyin daya ya bambanta daga 11 zuwa 19 grams, tsawonsu da nisa suna da 3.8 mm da 2.3 mm, daidai da haka. Bisa ga waɗannan alamun, darajar ta kasance mafi girma.
Nishaɗin 'ya'yan itace ne daban-daban na jiki da kuma babban abun ciki na ruwan' ya'yan itace.
Unripe berries suna da yawa acidic, amma kamar yadda suke girma, da acid abruptly rage-rage. Cikakken Berry yana da dandano mai dadi sosai, ba tare da inuwa ba.
Sakamakon 'ya'yan itacen yana da girma. A cikin guda ɗaya na santimita na ɓangaren litattafan almara 16, 5 grams na sukari, tare da 6 grams na acid da lita lita.
Har ila yau babban abun ciki na sukari yana da Aladdin, Delight White da Sarki Ruby.
Matsakaicin matsananciyar kwasfa ba ya tsoma baki tare da jin dadin berries, lokacin da aka yi amfani dasu, ba kusan sananne ba.
Bunches na inabbi sun bambanta a cikin manyan masu girma. Gurasar ƙwararrun za ta iya auna har zuwa 1.5 kg, amma gungu na wannan iri-iri suna gyarawa, kai 3 kg. Harshen gungu ne cylindro-conical, da yawancin yawa daga cikin berries a tsakãninsu.
Abin farin ciki, Merlot da Bazhena kuma suna da alfahari da manyan gungu.
A itacen inabi a kan bishiyoyi a cikin gajeren lokaci ya kai tsawon tsayin girma. A game da wannan, yana buƙatar na yau da kullum don inganta ingancin 'ya'yan itatuwa da aka girbe.
Hotuna
Da ke ƙasa akwai hotuna na 'ya'yan inabi na Novocherkassk ranar tunawa
Halaye
A iri-iri yana da ikon yin girma girma na bushes, girma ne a tsawon da nisa. Ƙididdigar ci gaba a kan bishiyoyi ba su bambanta daga wadanda suke da tushe.
A iri-iri kullum yarda da dasa da rooting by cuttings sosai. Har ila yau, yana da karfin dacewa don samfur.
Novocherkassk's "Anniversary" shahara ne ba kawai ga manyan ɗakuna da berries ba, amma har ma ga babban yawan gungu. Yawancin nau'in iri-iri yana da tsawo kuma maimaitawa. Cire cikakke gungu ya zama mai yiwuwa a watan Agusta, ko kadan daga baya, dangane da yankin ci gaban.
BUYUWA! Ana samun karfin da aka samu ta hanyar godiya ga iyawar ci gaba.
Rkatsiteli, ranar tunawa da mazaunin Kherson da kuma kyautar Magarach ya nuna kyakkyawan ƙwaya.
Ovaries a kan bishiyoyi sun bayyana sosai, saboda gaskiyar cewa shuka yana da furanni na jinsi biyu. Tsarin zabe na farko ya sa 'ya'yan inabi su yi fure a farkon Yuni. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ba su da alaƙa.
Dabbobi bazaiyi sanyi ba idan thermometer ba ya fada a kasa -23 ° C. Don kare itacen, 'ya'yan inabi na bukatar tsari mai kyau don hunturu. Yana buƙatar irin wannan tsari da irin waɗannan nau'ikan Crystal, Marcelo da Early Early Seed.
Masu shayar da suka girma wannan jinsin don sayarwa, suna godiya saboda gaskiyar cewa lokacin da watan Agustan, 'yan kungiya zasu iya rataya a kanji har zuwa karshen Satumba ba tare da hasara da kuma dandano ba.
Shigo da dogon lokaci na ajiya na berries sunyi haƙuri sosai.
Tsayayya ga cututtukan fungal a cikin inabi suna da tsawo. Amma ana iya yin amfani da gungu a kan mamaye wasps.
Dasa da kulawa
Lokacin zabar shuka ga inabõbi, ya kamata ka zabi wuri mai haske da dumi, kariya daga iska mai karfi. Ganye yana da ƙarfin gaske kuma zai buƙatar goyon bayan da ya dace don kulawa.
Ataman Pavlyuk, Amirkhan da Amethyst sun bambanta da ƙarfin daji.
A iri-iri yana da ƙasa da bukatun.
Yana girma sosai a kan haske, amma ƙari ga ƙasa mai baƙar fata zai ba da karuwa mai yawa da ingantawa a cikin ingancin 'ya'yan itace.
Har ila yau wajibi ne a la'akari da kusanci ruwan kwarara, zai zama mafi kyau idan ba su da girman mita 2-3 daga ƙasa. In ba haka ba, mirgine ramin rami don kare tushen daga ruwa mai yawa.
Pruning na buds a kan itacen inabi bada shawarar a cikin wannan aji don samar da 8-10 idanu. Pruning yi a fall ko farkon spring. Ga ɗaya daji ocelli ya kamata ya kasance game da 45, kuma babu fiye da 25 harbe.
Muhimmanci! Girma na amfanin gona na biyu a cikin stepchildren zai yiwu, amma ba a ba da shawarar ba, tun da yake yana da rinjayar rinjayar ingancin amfanin gona mai zuwa a gaba shekara.
Rufe 'ya'yan inabi domin ana yin hunturu ta hanyar yanke itacen inabi zuwa ¾ da kuma cika katako da ciyawa ko sawdust.
Kariya da cutar kariya
Wannan innabi yana da matukar tasiri ga cututtuka irin su launin toka, mildew da oidium.
Amma don rage yawan haɗarin, dole ne inabi suyi cikakken magani don kariya. Kafin da lokacin flowering na berries, da kuma bayan ovary na 'ya'yan itatuwa ya auku a kan daji. Drugs ya kamata a zabi shugabanci kai tsaye zuwa wani cuta.
Kada ka manta game da rigakafin irin wannan cututtukan innabi kamar anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis, rubella da ciwon kwayan cutar.
Dole ne ku samar da innabi daji lafiya kuma ba marshy ƙasa. Rashin ruwa mai tsanani a wurin ci gaban al'adu ita ce mafi kyawun yanayi don bunkasa cututtukan fungal.
Rashin rashin amfani da wannan jinsin sun hada da gaskiyar cewa wasps suna jin dadin wannan nau'in. Kuma zaka buƙatar ka dauki dukkan matakan kare su. Wadannan matakan sun hada da lalata nests, sanya jigun magunguna na musamman da jakar jaka don bunches kusa da daji.
Inabi "Anniversary of Novocherkassk" yana da dukkan halaye na injin inabi kuma an dauke shi daya daga cikin iri mafi kyau. Yawan iri-iri sun sami karbuwa a tsakanin 'yan giya na Rasha da Ukrainian saboda haɓaka babban amfanin gona.
