Goma

Sweet kuma m innabi "Catalonia"

Kwanci shine lokacin da wani ya yi farin ciki a girbi, kuma wani yayi tunani game da farkon shuka. Wannan shi ne daidai lokacin da kake buƙatar kula da gonar ka, da abin da zai faranta mana rai a lokacin rani.

A yau za mu taba wani batu wanda ba zai bar kowa ba, ba zamu gaya maka game da inabi na Catalonia iri-iri ba.

Idan kuna sha'awar tsayar da wannan nau'in innabi a kan shafinku, ko kuma ya riga ya aikata shi, za mu yi farin ciki don taimaka muku ku fahimci dukkanin nuances.

Wane irin ne?

Tare da daidaitattun daidaituwa ba zai iya yiwuwa a gane irin nau'in nau'in nau'in innabi ba.

Kuma duk saboda shi, kamar sauran sauran iri, shi ne matasan biyu ketare iri - Talisman kuma Bordeaux mantle.

Iri-iri Catalonia kawo shahararrun masanin Burdak Alexander Vasilyevich. Yana da kansa ya danganta da iri-iri ga nau'in jan-purple.

Daga cikin ja iri za'a iya lura da Red Delight da Amethyst Novocherkassky. Ganyayyun inabi suna samari ne na farko, mayafi da kuma Ataman.

A cikin maganganun lambun da kansa "wannan nau'in innabi yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau, ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai tun shekara ta farko na dasa, kuma ba ta son zuciya a nan gaba."

Marubucin kuma ya nuna cewa wannan iri-iri ne ɗakin cin abinci.

Taimako! Ganye na tebur - nau'in inabin da aka shuka domin amfani da shi a cikin sabon nau'i. Bukatun musamman don iri-iri: berries dole ne suna da launi cikakke, babban girma, rubutu mai tsayi, kyau bayyanar.

Mafi yawan abincin launi shine - Dubovsky ruwan hoda, Karmakod da Korka Rasha.

Grape Catalonia: fasali iri-iri

'Ya'yan inabi na Catalonia suna da arziki mai launin ja-launi. Kowane berry yana da nauyi daga 15 zuwa 18 grams.

Bunches na inabõbi sun rataye tare da kyawawan 'ya'yan inabi na oblong siffar har zuwa 3.5 inimita a tsawon.

Gwargwadon inabi a cikin taro ya kai daga 500 grams zuwa 1 kilogram. Amma kada ka damu da rassan daji, za su iya tsayayya da irin wannan nauyin da ba za a iya jurewa ba.

Wannan iri-iri yana da nau'in ɓangaren litattafan jiki mai tsananin gaske tare da dandano mai ban sha'awa wanda ya dace da nau'in jinsunan. Fata na berries yana da karfi, amma ba m ko m, sabili da haka, a lokacin da inabi an cika gauraye da ɓangaren litattafan almara.

Za'a iya kwatanta wannan iri-iri a matsayin mai dadi kuma mtare da dandano inna.

Daga cikin dadi iri daraja biya da hankali ga Romeo, Velika da Krasa Gully.

Hotuna

Hotunan inabi "Catalonia":

Tarihin kiwo

Kamar yadda aka riga aka bayyana a sama, makiyayin mu iri-iri ne mai shahararren lambu. Burdak Alexander Vasilyevich.

Kalmar Catalonia ta fito ne ta hanyar tsallake Talisman (Kesha) da Bordeaux.

Taimako! Iri-iri "Talisman" - nau'i na irin inabi, yana da farin, in mun gwada da ingancin berries. Differs manyan 'ya'yan inabi mai ban sha'awa na siffar siffar.

Bambanci "Burgundy mantle" - inabi na inabi, berries a cikin shakka na maturation saya mai zurfi burgundy inuwa. Oblong tare da ɗanɗanar sabo ne na berries ya samar da gungu na inabõbi har zuwa 1 kilogram na nauyi.

Daga wannan za'a iya nuna cewa nau'in innabi na Catalonia yana samun halaye na waje daga Burgundy iri-iri, kuma ya sami dandano mai inganci daga nau'in Talisman.

Alamar

Kamar nau'in jinsin, "Catalonia" wani nau'in iri iri ne. Kamar yadda masu lura da lambu sun riga sun lura cewa suna da wannan inabin a cikin makircinsu na gida, ana iya kiran shi har ma da farko, tun lokacin da aka fara zagayawa. daga 90 zuwa 100 daysa lokacin da aka fara samuwa irin wannan lokacin ya canza daga 110 zuwa 140 days.

Daga cikin farkon farkon nau'ikan iri iri ne aka sani da juyin juya hali, Upper Seedless da Gordey.

Saboda haka, a ƙarshen Yuli, farkon Agusta, zaka iya fara fara girbi. Kamar yadda manomi yayi bayanin cewa, "Catalonia" ya bambanta da mai kyau tsawo. Tuni bayan shekara ta farko na seedling, zai fara kai 'ya'ya.

Wannan shi ne game 1-2 gungu a farkon shekara.

Wannan nau'i-nau'i kuma an ware shi a matsayin bisexual, saboda haka ba dole ka damu game da yadda ake yin furanni na furanni ba.

Sakamakon "Catalonia" yana da sanyi, kuma yana rikewa a zazzabi zuwa -23 digiri. Sabili da haka, idan kullunku ba su da sanyi, za ku iya kwantar da hankali don amfanin ku.

In ba haka ba, yana da kyau don kulawa da kuma rufe da mai tushe da rhizome na shuka.

Daga cikin nau'o'in sanyi suna iya bambanta Beauty of North, Super Extra and Pink Flamingo.

Cututtuka da kwari

Zai yiwu, zan fara da gaskiyar cewa lokacin da kake girma da wannan iri-iri, ba za ka taba samun matsala tare da wasps da sauran kwari-Sweets.

Saboda kullun da suke da karfi, waxannan ba sa ganin sauki ganima a wannan nau'in.

Bayan wasu bincike, Alexander Vasilievich ya nuna cewa iri-iri yana da matukar tsayayya ga irin wadannan cututtuka kamar:

  • Mildew - downy mildew na inabõbi, naman gwari. Yana tasowa sosai a cikin matsakaiciyar ruwa. Yawanci yakan bayyana a gefen ƙananan leaf a cikin hanyar arachnid. A sakamakon haka, launin rawaya, ja ko launin ruwan kasa ya bayyana akan takardar.
  • Oidium - wani naman gwari, mealy dew, ko pepelitsa. Yana da wannan suna, kamar yadda yake kama da zubar da jini ash ash. Gana ganye da 'ya'yan itatuwa a saman wani murfin launin toka. Ya kai ga bushewa da ganye da fatattaka 'ya'yan itatuwa.
  • Naman grey shine naman gwari wanda yake tasowa a cikin ƙasa kuma yana shafar shuka. An kafa spots na busassun Brown a duk bangarorin da suka shafi jikin. Sa'an nan kuma wannan wuri ya rufe shi da ruwa da launin toka - tsari na farawa ya fara.

Duk wannan ba shakka ba mai girma ba ne saboda shekaru da dama riga ya zama tsire-tsire mai kyau. Idan kana aiki da tsire-tsire, zai fi kyau don kare shuka daga irin wannan kwari, wato, don hana ƙasa.

Don yin wannan, yana da kyau a yi amfani da Trichodermin - maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne da ke kan fungi wanda ya kashe 'yan uwan ​​da ke zaune a cikin ƙasa - kuma su yi amfani da furanni na Tetramethylthiuram disulfide.

Kada ka manta game da rigakafin cututtuka irin su anthracnose, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella da ciwon daji na kwayan cuta. Game da kowanne daga cikinsu, kazalika da sauran nau'in cututtukan innabi, za ka karanta a cikin kayan mutum na shafin.

Don haka, ta yin amfani da shawara mai sauƙi da kuma fahimtar abin da ake buƙata a yi da abin da ba haka ba, za ka iya samun babban sakamako. Tuni bayan shekara ta farko na seedling na "Catalonia" inabi za ku dandana da musamman dadi da m berries zuwa kishi da dukan makwabta.

Don haka kada ku jinkirta bincike don seedlings a kan mai baya burner, kuma a gaba shekara za ku iya bi da dangi da abokai da wannan delicacy.

Sa'a mai kyau zuwa gare ku saukowa!