Fiye da kadada 500 na kasar mu gonakin inabi ne. Berries suna girma ba kawai don samarwa.
Yawancin lambu suna kara dasa inabi don su yi ado da lambun kuma su shirya nau'i-nau'i na gida.
A yau muna so in gaya muku game da daya daga cikin 'ya'yan innacen inganci da sunan Agusta.
Wane irin ne?
Augusta yana da nau'ikan fasaha da tsaka-tsakin lokaci na berries. A Moldova, girbi zai fara a ƙarshen Agusta ko farkon Satumba, har ma a yankin Lower Pridonya. Lokaci na zamani shine kimanin kwanaki ɗari da talatin.
Bayani na 'ya'yan inabi na Agusta
Berries kananan, nauyin nauyin 1.4 grams. Kullin yana da ninƙasa, launi yana cikakke, duhu, blue.
Pulp m da nama, ruwan 'ya'yan itace ba mai launi ba, ƙananan kasusuwa.
A dandano na berries ne mai dadi da m. Aroma ya bayyana, mai dadi tare da bayanan kula da nutmeg.
A Rasha, an rubuta bayanan da aka samo asali na giya na jan giya wanda aka samo daga nau'ikan Agusta. Ta kasance maki 7.5.
Bushes inabi bambanta girma girma. Bar dukan, zagaye, m, raga-wrinkled tare da hakora-dimbin yawa hakora. Chereshkovaya bude bude, kara red-launin ruwan kasa.
A itacen inabi ne karami. Nauyin nau'in nau'i nau'i na 115-125, siffar siffar, matsakaicin matsakaici da yawa.
Wadannan iri sun kasance cikin nau'in inabi: Levokumsky, Bianca, Montepulciano, Merlot, Denisovsky.
Hotuna
Hotunan inabi "Augusta" gani a kasa:
Tarihin kiwo da yankin kiwo
An samu watan Agustar daga tsallake CB 12-309 da Kazachka a VNIIViV. Ya.I. Potapenko. Ana bada shawarar girma a yankin Arewacin Caucasus. A nan an shigar da shi a cikin Jihar Register.
Halaye
Agusta yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa - kimanin 150 c / ha. Matsakaicin an tattara adadin 182 a kowace hectare (bayan zanen yanayin 3 x 1.5 m.). Don samun yawan amfanin ƙasa mai yawa, kana buƙatar kulawa da kula da tsirrai.
Buƙatar ruwa daidaisabõda haka, bãbu wani wuce haddi na danshi ko rashin. Ciyar da ƙasa kuma a kai a kai a kai da kuma sako. Gwada kada ku yi amfani da daji. Tabbatar tabbatar da aikin gyaran aiki (yankan, spraying daga kwari).
Winter hardiness yana da kyau. Tsarin yanayin da ke da tsayayyen yanayin ƙasa zuwa -23 -25 ° C.
Kodayake Augusta ya dace da noma a al'adun da ba rufin rufi, a lokacin da ya girma a yankinmu masu fama da gogaggun lambu sun bada shawarar samar da tsari mai kyau don hunturu.
Inabi ya kasance cikin al'adun zafi, don haka a yanayinmu yana buƙatar wata hanya ta musamman don noma.
Don samuwar bishiyoyi, katako guda biyu tare da tsayin doki na mita 1 ya dace.
Matsayin da aka yi a kanji shine kimanin 20 idanu. Trimming ne da za'ayi a kan idanu hudu.
Yana da daraja daraja wannan rooting cuttings iri dake Augustus high.
Irincin Augustus yana da kyau sosai don shiri na kayan zaki, ruwan inabi. Sau da yawa ana zaba domin noma don ainihin waɗannan dalilai.
Cututtuka da kwari
Yawan iri-iri yana da kariya mai kyau, wanda ya ba ka damar ajiye Augustus daga kwari da cututtuka. Harshin Mildew yana da maki 2.5, maki 3.5 zuwa phylloxera tare da yanayin magani mai dacewa. 1-1.5 ya nuna duniyar.
Augusta iya lalace daban-daban fungal, na kwayan cuta, cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka (launin toka, chlorosis, bacteriosis, anthracnose, ciwon daji na kwayan cuta).
Don kare inabi An bada shawarar kulawa da matakan tsaro.:
- Ana buƙatar a yi amfani da takin mai magani phosphorus-potassium.
- Don kula da ƙasa: sassauta ƙasa, cire weeds, aiwatar da mulching, musamman kafin farkon farkon yanayin sanyi.
- A kai a kai sun lalata 'ya'yan inabi da kuma cire stepchildren waɗanda suka yi rikici da shrub.
- A cikin kaka ya kamata a fesa tare da 1.3% bayani na nitrophene. Yin magani zai taimaka kare iri-iri daga cututtuka a cikin shekara mai zuwa.
- Domin rage yawan kamuwa da cuta a kan tsire-tsire mai cutar, dole ne a tattara rassan cututtukan da harbe a lokaci kuma ƙone su.
Augusta an dauke shi da fasaha na fasaha don namo. Yana da kyakkyawan halayyar abincin, ya bambanta a cikin albarkatu mai yawa da sanyi. Ya dace da na gida giya godiya ga mai kyau dandano da ingancin berries.
Ga wadanda ke neman bambancin a cikin gonar su, mun shirya bayani mai yawa game da naman pears, apples, cherries, plums, red and black currants. A cikin shafukanmu zaku ga komai game da irin itatuwan apple da cututtukan su, kwari, koyi yadda bambancin nau'in nau'in pear yake da kuma yadda suke rashin lafiya a yanayin yanayin mu.
