Garden hydrangea - mafi mashahuriyar lambu. Jirgin iska mai laushi na launi mai launin fari, blue, ruwan hoda, lemun tsami mai ban sha'awa ƙara gyare-gyare zuwa kowane wuri mai faɗi.
Don samun nasarar shuka da kuma girma hydrangea a cikin lambun ku, kuna buƙatar bin bin umarnin kaɗan.
Sunan "hydrangea" da aka karbi don girmama dan jaririn Roman Empire. Kuma sunan Latin na iyalin Hydrangea (Hydrada) na nufin fassara daga Harshen "Girka da ruwa." Bisa ga wannan fasali, wannan yana nuna musamman hydrangea hydrangeaa daya - siffar kwalaye iri, kama da jug.
Hotuna
Yaushe ya shuka?
A mafi kyau lokaci don dasa shuki lambu hydrangea - spring, bayan barazana da daskarewa na ƙasa bai wuce ba, amma kafin buds ya fara fure.
A cikin yankuna ba tare da tsananin hunturu ba halatta dasa shuki, amma a nan kana buƙatar kama har zuwa farkon sanyi.
Cuttings da shawarar su shuka kawai a cikin bazara, don ba su zarafi don yin aiki don suyi tushe kuma su sami ƙarfi a gaban hunturu na gaba.
Zaɓi wuri mafi kyau
Hortensia yana jurewa wasu shading da kyau, ke tsiro a cikin penumbra. Kamar duk wani wanda aka yi masa, ba ta yi haƙuri ba game da hasken rana don hasken rana. Zaɓi wuri mai sauƙi, mafi yawan haske a cikin safiya.
Ka tuna cewa tsofaffi daji, la'akari da rassan da furanni, daukan kimanin 1.5 m a diamita.
Ƙasa don hydrangea ya zama sako-sako, abun da ke gina jiki, tare da matsakaici acidic matsakaici. Yanayin alkaline ba shi da kyau ga hydrangeas - su lemun tsami ne contraindicated.
Zaɓin zabin shine balaga takin gargajiyadauke da mutane da yawa na gina jiki.
Bad da kyau makwabta
Ba shi daraja sanya hydrangea kusa da tsire-tsire tare da tushen tushen tsarin, tun da, saboda irin abubuwan da ake bukata na muhalli, zasu zalunta juna. Kada ku dasa hydrangea ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi - tushen asalin bishiyoyi ya dauke duk danshi daga ƙasa.
Mafi yanki don hydrangeas, wadannan su ne tsire-tsire da tushen jiki ko tubers. Mafi kyau kusa da rundunonin, astilba, suna da kyau a hade tare da boxwood.
Bayan sayan
Idan ka saya wani sabo a cikin kantin sayar da kayayyaki, mafi mahimmanci, ana girma a cikin wani gandun daji kuma saboda haka dan kadan. Kuna buƙatar koyar da jaririnku zuwa sabon wurin zama. Don wannan lokacin saukowa tuna:
- idan ba za ku shuka hydrangea nan da nan bayan sayan ba, to sai ku sha ruwa da kyau kafin ku dasa.
- babu wata hanyar da za ta iya rage ko kuma datse tushen asalin da aka cire daga cikin akwati (ko da yake ana yawan shawarar shi!);
- Har ila yau, ba za a iya kwantar da su ba.
- Tushen shuka ba kamata ta ji matsanancin matsakaici daga kashin kantin sayar da kayan lambu ba, in ba haka ba ci gaba da tushen tsarin zai rage ko tsayawa ba. A cikin rami don dasa, ku haɗa gonar lambu tare da hadu da akalla 25 cm daga shuka.
Bayan saukowa wani shukin mai shuki, wanda ya saba wa daskarar ruwa da manyan asarar jiki da takin mai magani, dole ne ya daidaita. Dole ne a hankali ku "cire" shuka daga wani abincin mai daɗaɗɗa, a matsayin mai haƙuri tare da masu ƙarfi. Don yin wannan, watanni biyu na farko bayan dasa shuki 1 lokaci a cikin makonni biyu, tabbatar da ciyar da injin ma'adinai da takin gargajiya.
Idan ka dasa shukin shuka, yayi girma daga kafar da aka yanke, a farkon shekara kar a bar shi ya yi fure, cire haɗin gwargwadon rahoto, don ba da damar da za ta sanya furen furen furen na shekara mai zuwa.
Kula a lokacin kakar
Watering Ka tuna cewa hydrangea "jirgin ruwa ne da ruwa": tabbatar da yiwuwar yawan ban ruwa, ƙila - drip. A cikin mako guda, a ƙarƙashin kowace shuka ya kamata ya sauko da bugun ruwa da dama, a kowane hali ba famfo - ruwan sama kawai ko rabu. Don hana ƙasa daga bushewa, ƙosar da itacen itace tare da peat, needles, sawdust da haushi, yada fashe a cikin wani Layer na 20-25 cm.
Shuka. A lokacin rani, cire ƙananan ƙwayoyin da suka ɓace kuma sun bushe - wannan zai ba da shuka damar damar fadada lokacin flowering. Tsayawa a cikin rani - cire harbe, wanda ke fama da mummunan yanayin sanyi, da rassan da suka fi shekaru uku. Bayan buds tada, gyara sakamakon - yanke da harbe da unblown buds. Don yaji da aka laƙa, yanke da harbe a 4-5 toho.
Idan kana so ka sake mayar da tsohon bishiya ta hydrangea, a cikin fall, gaba daya yanke duk harbe karkashin tushe, barin kawai karamin kututture. A lokacin bazara na tushen tushen tsarin ya ba ka dama da sauri girma girma.
Top dressing. Sau biyu ko sau uku a wata ruwan shi tare da kwayoyin taki dake narkar da shi (humus, taki). Kada ku shafe shi da takin mai magani na ma'adinai, haɗarsu na iya rinjayar mummunan hunturu na shuka. Ash ba za a hadu ba.
Yaushe zuwa dashi?
Idan kana son dashi dashi, bi dokoki guda daya da shawarwari kamar lokacin da ka fara shuka shuka. Zai fi kyau a yi haka a farkon spring ko kaka bayan karshen lokacin flowering.
Idan burin ku ba kawai canjin wuri ba ne ga kyakkyawan daji, amma haifawar hydrangea, to, fasaha mafi kyau zai kasance kamar haka:
- Ruwan ruwa na ruwa da tsire-tsire kuma bari dumi ya jiƙa.
- Yi nisa a cikin wani da'irar nesa na 15 cm daga daji. Ya fi dacewa don amfani da takalma.
- Tsayar daji kuma yi amfani da wuka mai maƙarƙashiya ko felu don raba rabuwa.
- Cutar da shafin incision tare da ash.
- Sanya wani ɓangare na daji a cikin rami da aka shirya a sabon wuri.
Kula da Hortensia Hudu a lokacin dasa, kuma wannan gagarumin shuka zai gode maka don kulawa da bayyanarsa, ya zama ainihin gashin ku na gonar kyawawan ku.
Bayani mai amfani
Za ka iya samun masaniya da wasu kayan game da lambun hydrangea:
- Yaya za a magance matsalar bobo? Shuka da kuma shirya don hunturu
- Yaya za a kula da Limelight sosai?
- Yaya Duboliferous hydrangea ya shafe?
- Frost-resistant Pinky Winky a kan shafin
- Hortensia paniculata grandiflora - siffofin kulawa da haifuwa a cikin gonar mãkirci
- Hydrangea curly (petiolate, hawa) - wani shinge a cikin lambu!
- Hydrangea itace Annabelle - kayan ado mai dusar ƙanƙara na shafin ka
- Tree hydrangea a cikin lambunku - dasa da kulawa, kiwo, hunturu
- Yadda za a yi abokai da serrated hydrangea?
- Japan Kyakkyawan Kyushu a cikin lambun ku
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- Yaya za a kula da fatalwar tsoro? Dasa, hunturu, kiwo
- Yadda za a magance panicle vanilla fraze?
- M "princess" hydrangea paniculata a cikin lambu: fasali na kulawa
- Asirin kiwon waddan lambu hydrangea
- Kada ku bari ta daskare! Yadda za a rufe hydrangea don hunturu?
- Yadda za a kare daga cututtuka da kwari?
