Aloe Vera - elixir na kiwon lafiya a cikin gidanka!

Aloe vera tun lokacin da aka yi amfani dashi don dalilai na magani. Tsohon Masarawa sunyi la'akari da mutuwar rayayye, magunguna na kasar Sin - "miyagun kwayoyi." A yau, kusan dukkanin matan auren suna da akalla guda ɗaya na wannan shuka mai ban mamaki a kan taga ta sill.

Abubuwan:

Girma a gida
Tashi
Cututtuka da kwari
Magungunan magani da kuma contraindications
Hotuna

Alamar

Aloe vera (Latin Aloe barbadensis, Turanci Aloe vera) ko aloe vera, barbados - Itacciyar herbaceous ce da take amfani da shi a magani da kuma cosmetology.

An dauki Afirka a matsayin wurin haifuwar wannan rikicewa, wasu masu bincike sunyi imani cewa an samo shuke-shuke na farko a tsibirin Canary da Cape Verde Islands. A yanayi, ana samun launi na Aloe kawai a Canary Islands. An girma kasuwanci a Amurka, Gabashin Asiya da China.

Aloe vera sau da yawa rikice tare da itacen aloe. Tare da kamanin kamfanoni masu amfani, akwai bambancin bambancin waje. Ganye na Alon Barbados yayi girma a cikin wani rosette mai girma tare da diamita na har zuwa 60 cm A agave ganye suna samuwa a kan wani akwati mai tsabta.

Kwayoyin aloe vera sune siffar takobi, mai nama, tare da ƙayayuwa mai tsayi, kai tsawon 75 cm kuma nauyin har zuwa 1000 grams.

Launi na ganye daga launin launin fata ne zuwa cikakke kore, glaucous, tare da samfuri mara kyau. Tushen suna takaice, kara tare da shekaru.

Girma a gida

Aloe vera ne unpretentious a cikin ƙasa. Amma don al'ada girma flower nKasuwanci a hasken haske da rashin zafi.. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, Aloe yana rayuwa kimanin shekaru 20.

Don amfanin gona a cikin yanayin ɗakunan, zaka iya saya ƙasa da aka shirya don maye gurbin, ko kuma hada wani ɓangare na ƙasa mai laushi, yashi mai laushi, humus da sassa biyu na turfy ground.

Yana da kyau don ƙara ƙaramin adadin ƙasa. gawayi. Ana buƙatar farawa.

Aloe vera propagated by tsaba, cuttings da kuma harbe. A cikin akwati na farko, an dasa tsaba a cikin yashi na yashi a cikin bazara. Bayan wata daya, ana shuka seedlings, bayan wata biyu, suna zaune a cikin tukwane.

Don yaduwa ta hanyar cuttings a gindin tsire-tsire mai girma, an cire adadin ganye a hankali a hankali. Ya kamata a bushe da yanka, bayan kwana daya - biyu da aka yi da wuta. Ana dasa bishiyoyi a ƙasa mai yashi zuwa zurfin 1 cm. Babu buƙatar yin ruwa da ruwa ga shuka. Bayan wata daya ya kamata a canja shi zuwa wuri mai dindindin.

Don haifuwa da harbe na aloe vera, kana buƙatar zaɓar tsari wanda yana da 2-3 ganye da kafa tsarin tushen. Dole ne a raba shi da kyau daga iyayen iyalai kuma a sa shi a cikin wani wuri mai tsami ko cakuda daidai sassan yashi da peat. A cikin mako kana buƙatar ruwa da shuka. Sa'an nan kuma ci gaba da kulawa na al'ada. Shuka ya fi so haske mai haskeAn fi kyau a kusa da windows a gabas ko kudu.

A lokacin sanyi za ku yi amfani da hasken wuta. Dole ne a yanka busassun ganye da kuma lalacewa a lokaci, a hanya mai dacewa don cire sabon matakai.

Tashi

An saya flower ne a makonni uku bayan sayan.

Aloe vera ke tsiro da hankali kuma yana buƙatar a canza shi ne kawai lokacin da tushen ya cika dukkan tukunyar.

Ranar da ta wuce zuwa wani sabon akwati, ana shayar da shuka sosai. Wani sabon tukunya a 1/5 ya cika da malalewa. A Layer na ƙasa yana dage farawa a saman. An cire furen da mai launi mai laushi zuwa cikin sabon tukunya, bayan cire tsawon asalinsu. Sa'an nan kuma cika ƙasa da ruwa. Idan tushen ba su da cikakken damar, zaka iya canja ɓangare na ƙasa a tukunya.

Wannan inji bai kamata ya canza canjin ƙasa sosai ba. Bayan transplanting da alheri watering Aloe Vera ba dole.

A cikin watanni shida bayan dasawa ba sa bukatar takin alora vera bayan wannan lokaci, an bada shawara don ciyar da takin mai magani don cacti fiye da sau daya kowace mako biyu.

A yanayi, akwai nau'o'in naue iri iri da yawa, wanda yafi kowa daga cikinsu mun fada a cikin wannan labarin. Karanta kayanmu a kan nuances na girma da kuma kula da aloe, mai tsabta da bishiya.

Cututtuka da kwari

Aloe yana da rashin lafiya, amma idan akwai damuwa da kwari, ya kamata a cire shi nan da nan daga wasu tsire-tsire. Kwayoyin cututtuka: busassun bushe, ɓariyar lalacewa da lalacewa. Yawancin lokaci ana iya ganin kwari da tsinkayen ido da kuma daukar matakai masu dacewa. Tare da shan kashi na tsinkar gizo-gizo, wanda girmansa bai wuce millimita ba, za ka iya lura da shafin yanar gizo gizo a kan ganye da canji a launi na shuka. Don yin amfani da furanni ya kamata fesa acaricides, barasa bayani ko tafarnuwa tincture.

Aloe Tushen rot tare da yawan watering, wanda sa mutuwar da shuka. Fure ya bushe.

Idan tushen sun lalace, ya isa ya cire wuraren lalacewa. Tushen lafiya yana bukatar foda da mur da kuma dashi zuwa wani tukunya. Ya kamata a jefar da tsire-tsire gaba daya. Kada a sake amfani da tsalle-tsallesaboda kwayoyin da suka zauna a cikinta zasu iya halaka wasu furanni.

Rashin nisa ba ya bayyana a farkon matakai. Ba tare da canza launin ba, injin ya bushe. Ba shi yiwuwa a cece shi. A karkashin yanayin tsare, wannan flower zai kare kansa daga kwayoyin cuta da kwari.

Magungunan magani da kuma contraindications

Ana amfani da maganin magani da kuma samfurori cire, ruwan 'ya'yan itace da ruwan' ya'yan itace. Furos Aloe vera suna dauke da adadi na bitamin A, C, E, B, beta-carotene, antraglycosides, mai mahimmanci, enzymes, polysaccharides, abubuwa da ke da tasiri. Ganye suna da arziki a cikin alli, zinc, magnesium, potassium, chromium, sodium phosphorus.

Shuka shirye-shirye detoxify, neutralize acid. Ruwan 'ya'yan itace yana motsa ci, an bada shawarar gastritis. Inganta ɗaukar baƙin ƙarfe cikin jiki. External amfani da magani na dermatitis, konewa, trophic ulcers da purulent raunuka. Yana inganta aikin adaptogenic, yana ƙarfafa jini, yana inganta tsarin farfadowa. Aloe vera yana inganta haɓaka collagenYana da tasiri mai tsabta. Ana amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace da man fetur, tsawon shekaru 12, don magance fatawar mutane cutar radiation.

Ga wasu cututtukan ophthalmologic, fuka, intramuscular da subcutaneous injections na aloe gyaran an wajabta.

A wasu nau'o'i na alopecia, an bada shawarar ruwan 'ya'yan Aloe Vera a cikin rubutun baki.

Ana amfani da kwayoyi na Aloe vera a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation, tare da cystitis, basira, rashin lafiyar halayen mutum da rashin haƙuri. Ya kamata a yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin cututtuka na gallbladder da hanta, haila.