A cikin ƙasashe masu dumiyar yanayin zafi, ana amfani da wannan injin aikin shimfidar wuri.
A rassan rassan wannan creeper tare da asali twisted ganye suna ado isa.
A Rasha, Anderdera ya girma kamar furen ciki.
Fasali na nau'i
Anredera (bussingholzia) - nau'i na tsire-tsire masu tsayi tare da dogon harbe daga iyalin basel. Ya na da jiki mai launin fata-dimbin yawa.
Ya yi fure da fararen fata, da yalwar rufe ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire a ƙarshen rani. A yanayi, harbe ya kai mita 6.
Lianas kuma suna girma a gida: Fatshedera, Hoya Karnoza, Hoya Obovata, da kuma kamar: Amphelium ficus, creeping ficus, iri na Wisteria, Hydrangea, da kuma daban-daban iri innabi iri.
Daga rootrous tushen da dama harbe girma yanzu yanzu, wanda ya haifar da weaves kauri. Harbe ya yi girma a babban gudun, kuma injin yayi sauri ya kafa wani babban matashi na rataye harbe.
Idan ya yi amfani da goyon bayan musamman da aka kafa a cikin tukwane, injin ya juya cikin allon kore.
A lokacin flowering, Anderera yana jin dadi, m ƙanshi, karawa da maraice da dare.
Tsarin jinsin wannan shuka ya hada da nau'i 10. A cikin cikin gida floriculture, da nau'in Anderdet ne cardioelean.
Below ne hotuna na Anderyr ta creeper girma a gida:
Amfanin shuka
Ana kiran wannan shuka "dankalin turawa" saboda an yi amfani dashi a matsayin abincinsa a ƙasarsa ta Kudu ta Kudu da Asiya. Tubers suna da dandano, mai dadi.
Ganye na wannan flower ma edible, suna kusa da alayyafo a dandano.
Hanyoyin kula da gida
Anredera wani tsire-tsire ne mai wuya, don haka ba za ka iya samun cikakken kwafi akan ɗakunan ajiya ba. Zaka iya girma ta sayen tuber.
Utensils da ƙasa don dasa
Don namo, an bada shawara don zaɓar fadi, amma m kwantena. Zaɓi tukunya da diamita mafi girma fiye da tsawo. Ana buƙatar babban layin malalewa a kasa.
Ana shirya ƙasa ta haɗuwa da ɓangarori biyu na ƙasa na duniya don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da kuma sashi na ƙira mai yayyafi ko yashi.
Watering da zafi
Ruwa da tsire-tsire da yawa, kamar yadda suturar da ke cikin tukunya ta bushe. Ba ta bukatar bugun jini, kamar yadda ta ke ji a yanayin yanayin iska.
Bayan Andeder ottsvetet, watering sharply rage.
Haske haske da zafin jiki
Gidan yana son wurare masu kyau, saboda haka an bada shawarar ci gaba da shi a kan yammacin gabas ko gabas. A gefen arewa, Ahredder zai yi rashin lafiya daga rashin haske. Girma a kan kudancin taga yana yiwuwa idan an shuka shi da hankali ga rana.
Mafi yawan zafin jiki na furanni shine tsaka-tsaki, na cikin gida. Amma shuka ba ta dace da sanyi ba, saboda haka zai zama mummunan girma kuma yayi rashin lafiya a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi.
Top dressing
A lokacin girma, ana shuka shuka a kowace kwanaki 15 tare da tsada mai mahimmanci ga shuke-shuke na cikin gida. Zaka iya haɗa riguna tare da yin amfani da kwayoyin. Ba'a bada shawarar kawo kwayoyin halitta a lokacin flowering.
Abincin da ake bukata, tun da tushenta tana kusa da farfajiya.
Pruning
A cikin kafawar kamfanin kambi bai buƙata ba. Amma don kula da ci gaban daji na ciyayi, dole ne a yanke katako mai tsawo.
Dokokin dashi
Ana kuma dasa shi ne, ya maye gurbin ƙasa, bayan bayan sun fara girma a kan sararin samaniya. Idan ka ga cewa tubers suna fitowa a farfajiya, to, za a canza iyawa da ƙasa. Gudanar da dashi a cikin bazara, kafin ingancin farko ya bayyana.
Ya kamata a tsabtace Tubers daga tsohuwar ƙasa, don raba masu ciwo. Bayan dasa, da tubers ba pereuvlazhnyayut. Watering yana ƙaruwa ne da zarar girma na harbe ya fara.
Tsarin hanyoyi
Mafi kyawun duk kuma Andeder yayi kiwon tubers. Sabuwar kafa tubers an rabu a cikin bazara, a lokacin dasawa. Kafin dasa, yana da kyawawa don bi da su da wani bayani na potassium permanganate. An dasa kowane tuber a cikin akwati dabam.
Hakanan zaka iya amfani da hanyar yanke. Cuttings daga shuka da sauri tushen a cikin wani peat-yashi cakuda. Da zarar sabon harbe ya bayyana a kan cuttings, da tubers suna transplanted a cikin akwati tare da na gina jiki primer.
Tsarin yana bunkasa shuka a watan Maris. An watsa kayan shuka a farfajiya kuma an yayyafa shi da karamin yashi. Don fitowar sprouts, suna buƙatar zafi da haske, don haka albarkatu suna rufe da gilashi ko filastik filastik kuma suna sanya windowsill.
TAMBAYA. Ba za mu iya ba da damar hasken kai tsaye don fada akan tanki tare da albarkatu. Tsaba daga wannan ba zai haifar da shi ba, kuma an cire shi daga sakamako na greenhouse.
Tsaba germinate da sauri, to, suna dived a cikin wani cakuda turf, yashi da peat a daidai yawa. Seedlings ana shuka su ne a cikin raba kwantena a cikin lokaci na 4-5 ganye.
Sauran lokaci
A cikin fall, da harbe na shuka bushe. Dole ne a yanke su tare da ƙasa, da tukunya da aka sanya a cikin wani wuri mai sanyi. Watering da tuber a cikin hunturu ba lallai ba ne.
Daga asirin Anderde ya fito a watan Maris. A wannan lokaci, ya kamata a sanya shi a wuri mai haske da kuma zuba. Nan da nan sai harbe zai bayyana, kuma tsire-tsire zai juya kore.
Kwaro da cututtuka
A shuka rinjayar mealybugs, aphids da gizo-gizo mites. Don magance su yana taimakawa wajen wanke launi tare da ruwa mai ma'ana da magani tare da kwari.
Marasa lafiya Andeder fungal cututtuka, idan kun kiyaye shi a cikin ƙasa mai sanyi damp. Tubers a cikin irin wannan yanayi rot da shuka ya mutu. Don kauce wa wannan, dole ne a bi ka'idojin watering.
Kammalawa
Tare da kulawa mai kyau, Anderder da sauri ya samar da wani ganye mai launi wanda zai iya sata kowane ciki. Shuka nodules a kan baranda kuma zai zama kamar kusurwa na lambun gonaki mai dadi da kyau.
