"Triangular Oxygen" (Oxalis) wata shuka ta asali ne tare da shunayya mai laushi da furanni mai launin furanni tare da tsawo na ba fiye da 25 cm ba.
Halin halayen kwayoyin halitta shine halayen ƙananan rubutun ga abubuwa masu mahimmanci, zuwa haske, da kuma lokacin rana.
Ana bayyana wannan a cikin nau'i na nadawa da ragewa da foliage.
Janar bayanin irin shuka
Oxalis yana da rhizome na creeping. Dark purple ganye samar da wani uku-leafed fili. Siffar su kamar triangles ne.
Yayi na bakin ciki da tsawo. A furanni samar da inflorescences, umbrellas kwantar da haske tabarau. An ba da "Kislitsa" daga Brazil da kudancin Turai. An kira acid din tsire-tsire saboda dandano mai laushi.
Hotuna
Hoton yana nuna fure "Triangular Oxygen", tare da kulawa da kyau a gida:
Kulawa na gida
Ayyuka bayan sayan
Oxalis ba ya son hasken rana kai tsaye - ganyayyaki suna cike da sauri, don haka ya fi dacewa a lokacin rani don inuwa shuka. Gilashin arewa ba su dace da fuska ba, kamar yadda ganye ya zama ƙananan kuma mai tushe yana da tsawo.
Pruning da watering
M, "Triangular Oxygen" ba ya buƙatar pruning. Bush na dogon lokaci yana farin ciki tare da kyautarsa.
Watering "Oxalis" na bukatar yawan. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa babu wani abu da aka samu a cikin tukunyar ruwa. A cikin fall, ana rage yawan ƙarfin watering.
A cikin hunturu, watering yana da wuya, amma kasar gona ba ta bushe ba. Ginin, wanda yake a cikin wani yanayi na dormant, ba za a iya shayar da shi ba, amma da zarar matasan harbe suka bayyana, dole ne a dashi a cikin ƙasa mai kyau da kuma fara watering.
Dasa a gida da kuma a gonar
Don dasa shuki Kislitsy, ana bukatar ƙasa mai haske, wanda ya ƙunshi daidai yadu da yashi da peat, da katako, wanda girman ya zama fiye da gwauruwa.
A gida
Idan an ajiye daji a cikin gida, ana bada shawara don yada iska kusa da shuka a lokacin rani. A cikin kaka da kuma hunturu, ba lallai ba ne don tsaftace iska a cikin.
Sau biyu a mako yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da ƙwayoyi mai mahimmanci tare da ma'adinai masu mahimmanci a cikin ƙarami mai zurfi a lokacin rani. Kafin hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta rushe cikin ƙasa.
A cikin gonar
Hankali! An shuka shuka a cikin ƙasa a matsayin shekara guda.
"Triangular Oxygen" wani kayan ado ne na kowane lambun da godiya ga launuka masu launin duhu da furanni kama da karrarawa.
Canji da kuma haifuwa
A ƙarshen lokacin sauran, an yi amfani da daji don sake ginawa, tabbatar da amfani da tsarin shinge.
Ana gudanar da tsarin a kowace shekara.
Oxalis ana yadu da cuttings, tubers, kwararan fitila da ganye.
Don haifuwa, an yanke cuttings daga babban shuka kuma an dasa shi a cikin yashi, an rufe ta da gilashi gilashi.
Moisten kasar gona a kai a kai.
A lokacin da kiwo ganye, wanda ya kai girma, ganye mai kyau yana tsince shi daga daji kuma aka cire shi. Ba za a iya amfani da almakashi a wannan yanayin ba, domin mafi yawancin takardun ba zai ba da asali ba. Ana sanya ganye a cikin akwati da ruwa kuma an dasa a cikin tukunya bayan tushen sun bayyana.
A lokacin da kiwo kwararan fitila Zababbun iskar da aka zaɓa a tsakiya. Dole ne a sa su a cikin tukunya na manya da dama a cikin kowanne, an rufe ƙasa da 1 cm. Bayan shekaru biyu, babba daji ya girma.
Tsarin iri Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa kawai "Triangular Oxygen", wanda yake girma a bude ƙasa, yana samar da iri. Su ƙananan ne, kuma ba za a rufe su da ƙasa ba. Ƙasa ne kawai aka fesa, domin watering na iya lalata tsaba.
Zazzabi
Mafi mahimmanci ga "Oxalis" an dauke shi azaman matsakaici na kimanin digiri 20. A yanayin zafi mafi girma, tsire-tsire ba ta yi ba. A yanayin zafi mai zurfi, shrub ya sauke ganye kuma ya shiga cikin hutawa. A wannan lokacin, ya fi kyau a ajiye tukunya a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi.
Haskewa
A cikin shaded area, da "Triangular Oxygen" da aka ci gaba sosai, amma hasken rana ya warwatse dole ne ya fada cikin dakin inda ciyayi ke tsiro, tun da rashin hasken rana ba za a rasa asalinta ba.
Amfana da cutar
Akwai imani cewa "Triangular Oxygen" (Oxalis) yana kawo sa'a da farin cikin gidan. Abin da ya sa ake kira wannan shuka a wasu lokuta da ake kira "clover of happiness". A Turai, al'ada ne don ba da tukwane da "Oxalis" kafin Sabuwar Shekara tare da burin sa'a a bara.
Cututtuka da kwari
Lokacin da irin wannan kwari ya bayyana a matsayin mai launi, mealybug da gizo-gizo mite, an shayar da shrub tare da magungunan kwari.
Idan an fuskanci fushin fuskayana da kyau a yi amfani da irin wannan hanyar ta hanyar kayar da shuka tare da zane tare da sabulu ko maganin barasa.
Idan farin ciki ya shafa Kafin zalunta tare da magungunan kwari, shuke-shuken acidic ya kamata a wanke a karkashin ruwan sha. Ana aiwatar da tsari tare da mafita na musamman bisa ga bin umarnin da ke haɗe da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Cikakken fari yana rinjayar injin idan injin ƙasa yana da tsawo kuma iska a cikin dakin yayi dumi sosai.
Aphid zai iya shafar wannan shuka. Don tsorata wannan kwaro, za ku iya shuka marigolds, wanda yasa ba ya jure wa aphid, a kusa.
Oxalis ba shi yiwuwa ya kamu da cutar ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ingantaccen yanayi zai iya haifar da bayyanar launin toka ko juyawa daga tushen. Ga Kislitsy, cikawa ya fi kyau fiye da ambaliya.
"Triangular" - wata shuka da ba ta buƙatar kulawa da kulawa ta musamman. Yana bunƙasa a wasu yanayi. Amma duk da haka har yanzu ganye suna da kyau, kada su rasa shuɗin da suke da duhu, kuma furanni ba su raguwa ba, kuma ya fi kyau don ƙirƙirar microclimate mai kyau don wannan kyakkyawar shuka. Bayan haka, "yarinya na farin ciki" zai faranta wa iyalin murna kuma ya kawo farin ciki da nasara.
