A cikin kyakkyawa Tiger Lily yayi matsayi na biyu bayan wardi.
Wannan alama ce ta bege, 'yanci da tsarki.
Yayi amfani da amfani sosai a aikin lambu. Zai iya girma a gida.
Janar bayanin
A cikin daji, injin ya zama tartsatsi Japan, China, Turai. A cikin Rasha an samo Sakhalin, tsakiyar tsakiya-ƙasa ɓangare na kasar, da Kuriles da Primorye.
Wani lokaci ake kira furen "herbaceous" ko "lanceolate perennial." Tall flower kai fiye da mita 1.5.
Yana da tsarin da yake motsawa. Yana da dada oba kwararan fitila snow fararen. Ganye na shuka shine madaidaiciya, cylindric, launin ruwan kasa.
Yana da ƙananan snow-farin ji pubescence. Ganye na flower suna lanceolate. A cikin kwalaye a gindin tushe, an kafa kwararan fitila masu launin baki.
Duba da Tiger Lily a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa:
Kulawa na gida
Ka yi la'akari da yadda za a kula da lily tiger.
Flowering
Flowers stalky, manya-manyan. A diamita isa 7-9 cm. Babban launi ne mai haske orange.
Wasu hybrids na iya zama ruwan hoda, jan, da zinariya. Furen suna da ƙananan launin fata. Flowers suna da m m na fure ƙanshi.
Har ila yau, wasu nau'o'in biyan kuɗi na iya zama mai ban tsoro. Suna da ƙananan firam masu taushi.
A kan kwantar da hankula, suna kama da yadudduka na jikin mutum ko kayan ado. Furen Terry suna da nau'o'i daban-daban. Amma su Kada ku ji wari.
Riƙe karin 20-25 days. Idan ba iyakance yanayi ba zai iya wucewa 6-8 days. Bayan an dasa furen 'ya'yan itace.
Pruning
Bayan flowering ya zama dole yanke furanni masu furanni.
TAMBAYA! A lokacin rani, ba za ka iya datsa ganye ba. Suna buƙatar flower don photosynthesis.
A ƙarshen watan Agusta, dole ne shuka ya fara shirya domin hunturu. Don yin wannan, yanke da kara. Ya kamata a zama kututture daidai da 8-10 cm.
Dasa da kuma dasawa
A bude ƙasa, dasa shukin fure ya kasance a kan wani shafin da aka taso. A gida, yi amfani da kwantena masu zurfi da zurfi. Ƙasa ya zama haske da sako-sako.
Dole ne kasar gona ta kasance tare da dan kadan acid ko tsaka tsaki. Dole ne a sanya layi a kasa na tukunya. Za'a iya amfani da labaran, yalwata yumbu ko fashewar shards.
An dasa shuki a cikin tsakiyar tanki. Zurfin saukowa bai wuce ba 5 cm. Gida ya zama daidai da 10 cm.
Zai fi kyau dasa shuki daya a cikin tukunya ɗaya. Yayin da ake juyawa, zaku iya amfani da hanyar tsaftacewa.
Zazzabi
Shuka ya fi son dumi yanayin yanayi. Girma rayayye a zafin jiki 19-26 ° C.
Muhimmanci! A gida, ba'a bada shawara a sanya kwantena tare da fure kusa da kayan haya. A wannan yanayin, zafi na iska zai bushe. Za a yi shuka a kowace rana tare da ruwa daga wani mai sprayer.
Watering
Idan furen ke tsiro a yamma ko gefen arewa, kusan kusan ba buƙatar. A cikin yanayin zafi tare da hasken rana mai yawa, don samfurin aiki zai buƙaci matsakaici na rani mai ban sha'awa.
Ana sa su mafi kyau a safiya ko rana, don haka a ranar da rana mai zurfi zai iya kwashe. Bayan flowering, ya kamata a rage hanyar da hankali. Don riƙe ruwa, zaka iya amfani da pallets tare da gangaren itace ko sawdust.
Haskewa
Yanayin da aka zaɓa don ci gaba da tsire-tsire ya kamata da kariya. Tare da rashin haske, injin ba zai samar ba. Girma zai ragu da yawa. Furewa na furanni kawai a cikin haske mai kyau. Sabili da haka, ana bada shawarar su yi girma a cikin ɗakunan sararin samaniya.
Girmawa
A shuka ke da kyau tare da phlox, gladioli, asters, ferns. Zai iya girma kusa da ornamental, herbaceous ko deciduous shuke-shuke.
A gida, an kafa shi a cikin kwandon kwandon ba tare da girbi ba. Ƙididdigar ita ce manufa don yankewa da tilastawa. Ya dace da girma gida a cikin manyan tankuna, a bude ƙasa a kan gonar mãkirci ko greenhouses.
Kiwo
Tiger lily za a iya propagated a hanyoyi daban-daban:
- Hanyar Pokolukovichny - take kaiwa zuwa karfi thickening na bushes. Dole ne a sarrafa shi a hankali. Tattara kayan shuka a ƙarshen rani - farkon kaka. An bada shawarar shuka albasa a kan tattalin ƙasa mai kyau. Zai fi dacewa don amfani da tankuna masu kyau. Full rooting na shuka faruwa a tsakiyar kaka. Lily jurewa wintering a amince. Idan furen ke tsiro a ƙasa, to a cikin yankuna masu sanyi a cikin raunuka mai tsanani ana bada shawara don cike da gadaje. An rufe su da wani lokacin farin ciki Layer na foliage.
- Wata hanyar kiwo - shuka tsaba. Da irin wannan saukowa ba zai faru ba. Amma yana da darajar yin la'akari da cewa kwayar cutar germination ta irin wannan abu ta kasa da kashi 70%.
- Kiwo Sikeli za a iya haɗa shi tare da yana canja wurin flower bushes. Amma wannan tsari yana da matukar damuwa. Ya kamata a rabu da ƙananan karamin mahaifa daga uwa. An yanke wa cututtukan da yalwataccen kwayar cutar pesticide. Dole ne a kiyaye kayan dasa kayan lambu a cikin wani greenhouse a zazzabi 21-24 ° C. Cikakken samuwa yana faruwa a lokacin 60-90 days. Substrate ya kamata a hydrated. Cikakken sawdust ko gandun daji. Ana shuka Sikeli a cikin tankuna na musamman a tsakiyar bazara. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire zasu zo 2 ko 3 shekaru bayan saukarwa.
Taki
Ba kamar sauran albarkatun lilies ba, wannan wakilin flora a cikin abincin da ake bukata ba buƙatar. Amma tare da kulawa mai kyau, zaka iya amfani da takin.
Taki an kawo ƙarƙashin digging a lokacin da dasa shuki ko transplanting bushes. Har ila yau, yarda da amfani da hadaddun ko ma'adinai da takin mai magani.
Magungunan magani
Menene kayan warkarwa na lily?
Ana amfani da furanni da kwararan furen wannan furotin na gargajiya a magani na gargajiya. Suna yin shirye-shiryen daban-daban, kayan ado na kayan ado, wanda ke yin tasiri.
Ana iya amfani da su don sanyi, kamar yadda suke da tasiri. Folk shirye-shirye na lilies ne hemostatic da painkillers.
Sabili da haka, ana iya amfani da su don zurfin cututtuka, raunuka, wulakanci. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da kayan ado a cikin maganin abscesses, cututtuka na zuciya, cututtukan huhu, don mayar da tsarin mai juyayi ko don inganta ci.
Ayyukan masu aiki na wannan shuka suna cikin "Mastodinona"Wannan maganin yana dauke da kwayoyi masu kyau mafi kyau. Yana sauƙaƙa sauƙaƙen zafi a lokacin juyayi da haɓaka.
A Gabas, kamar yadda ake amfani da furanni masu kayan yaji. An bushe su kuma an kara su a cikin daban-daban. An kwafa kwararan fitila a madara ko cinyeccen raw.
Muhimmanci! Kada a yarda da cats su yada Tiger Lily. Wannan shuka yana da tasiri masu guba a kan waɗannan dabbobi!
Cututtuka da kwari
Shuka fallasa aphids, leaf beetles, Lily kwari, thrips, kazalika da scoops da wobblers.
Wannan wakilin na flora na iya yin rashin lafiya tare da tsatsa, tsire-tsire, ƙwayar launin toka da Fusarium. A matsayin ma'auni na rigakafi, a yada wajallar ganye tare da magungunan kashe qwari.
Muhimmanci! Wannan wakilin flora ne mai dauke da kwayar cutar Musa. Irin wannan lily yana da mummunar barazana ga sauran rassan furanni. Suna iya bayyana alamar hoto akan furanni ko ganye. Amma cutar ba ta shafi ci gaban Lily Lily.
Lily Lily ne mai kyau mai haske inji tare da m na fure turare. Yana da yawa iri. Zai iya girma a gida a cikin tukunya mai zurfi, a cikin greenhouses ko a kan gonar mãkirci. Yana ƙaunar matsakaicin watering, mai yawa sunshine. A cikin m dressing ba ya bukatar.
