Tips daga lambu a kan yadda za a yi amfani da aikin gona na aikin gona don orchids: yadda za a shuka flower mai kyau tare da kayan aiki

Ana amfani da takin mai magani daban-daban da kuma kayan abinci mai karfi a rayuwar mutum. Ana amfani dashi a ko'ina: daga girma furanni don girma 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan shirye-shirye na girma na furanni ko itatuwa sun sami rinjaye mai girma, duka daga cikin masu aikin lambu da kuma kwararru.

Me yasa sun kasance sananne da kuma bukatar? Amsar ita ce mai sauqi qwarai, tun da takin mai magani da takin gargajiya su ne masu taimako masu kyau don ci gaba da ci gaba da shuka, wanda, idan aka yi amfani dasu a dacewa a yanayin da ya dace, zai taimaka maka aiki. Daya daga cikin wadannan takin mai magani ake kira Agricola. Ana amfani dashi sosai don orchids, saboda haka kana bukatar ka kusaci shi.

Mene ne?

Aikin gona shine masana'antu na masana kimiyya wanda shine manufar takin tsire-tsire. An yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne don girmama masanin kimiyyar da ke cikin nazarin kasar gona da kayan hadewar sinadaran. Noma shine wani samfurin mai inganci wanda ya hadu da duk ka'idojin muhalli.

Fassarar tsari

An samar da taki na gona a cikin nau'i uku, kamar:

• Ƙungiya taki. Wannan nau'i yana daya daga cikin mafi dacewa, saboda yana da sauƙin amfani. Ɗaya daga cikin sandunansu ya kamata a makale a cikin ƙasa, kuma ta kanta za ta samar da irin wadannan abubuwan gina jiki da ake bukata na shuka. Babu wani abu da ake buƙata daga mai shi - wand ɗin zai narke kanta. Wannan samfurin yana samar da sanduna 20 a cikin wani kunshin, wanda ya isa, a matsakaici, don tsire-tsire na 4-10.
• Liquid mayar da hankali. Wani abu wanda aka tsinkaye a cikin kashi 1: 200 ko 1: 100 /, ƙaddara tafiya a ciki.
• Dry granular substrate. Kyauta mafi dacewa. Ya cancanci amincewarsa saboda yadda ya dace kuma ya dace. Nauyin hoton 20-50 grams. Kuma, mafi mahimmanci, yawancin lita 10 na nau'in mai-nau'i mai yawa na samuwa daga wannan irin jaka.

Da abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi

Da abun da ke ciki na aikin gona na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire kamar haka:

• Nitrogen (N) - 15%.
• Phosphorus (P2O5) - 21%.
• Potassium (K2O) - 25%.
• Bor (B).
• Copper (Cu).
• Molybdenum (Mo).
• Iron (Fe).
• Zinc (Zn).
• Manganese (Mn).

Menene ake amfani dasu?

Akwai nau'o'in aikin gona da yawa. Kuma, bisa ga hakan, manufar su ta bambanta. Ga kochids akwai fasalin aikin gona na cikin gida kochids.

Babban aikinsa shi ne ciyar da tsarin tushen jinsunan da dama da aka ba da ita. Amma ba tare da babban aikin ba akwai wasu gefen, kamar:

• Hawan tsawa na shuka a makonni biyu bayan sayan.
• Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don mafita mai lafiya daga jihar hutawa.
• Tare da ci gaban matalauta da bushewa, an shuka shuka tare da bayani na "Agricola Aqua".

Yaushe ba zai iya amfani ba?

Kamar dai duk wani magani, aikin gona na aikin gona na aikin gona, aikin gona na da amfani da shi, wato, waɗannan lokuta idan aka haramta amfani da wannan taki.
An haramta aikin gona don amfani da wadannan yanayi:

• Tushen tsari yana ƙone saman miya, ta hanyar haddasa lalacewa.
• A lokacin flowering, an haramta amfani da takin mai magani, in ba haka ba zamu yi tsammanin ragewa a lokacin flowering. Ta yaya kuma yadda za a takin kochi a lokacin flowering, za ku koyi a nan.
• Kada ku yi takin amfani yayin da kuka yi kwari da cututtuka.
• Bayan kuma a lokacin da ake yin gyare-gyare an haramta.

Ta yaya tsire ta shafi?

Tare da tsananin yarda da umarnin da alamomi don amfani, aikin gona na orchids yana da tasiri sosai. Tun da yake iyakacin yanayi yana da yawa, tasirin zai kasance akan ƙasa da furanni. Magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya bunkasa kuma inganta cigaban shuka., kuma zai taimaka wajen magance bushewa da ganye.

Ɗaya daga cikin matakai mafi muhimmanci a rayuwar wani orchid bayan sayan shi ne daidaitawa ga sababbin yanayi. Noma da yake da nauyin abin da yake da shi mai yawa zai taimaka sosai ga wannan matsala ga shuka. Wannan taki zai taimaka wajen rashin ma'adanai. Mutum zai iya cewa cewa a wasu lokuta, aikin gona shine "tsararraki" don orchids.

Tsaro

Hankali! Aikin gona na da nau'i na haɗari 3 kuma saboda haka aiki tare da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shafi wasu tsare-tsaren tsaro waɗanda dole ne a kiyaye su.

Dokokin aikin sune:

1. Tabbatar sa safofin sulba.
2. Ana bada shawarar yin amfani da mask da kuma numfashi don kare idanu da sutura.
3. Bayan kammala, wanke fuska da hannayenka tare da sabulu da ruwa.

A ina kuma nawa za ku saya?

Taki aikin gona ba kawai tasiri ba, amma har ma samfurin samfurin. Farashin farashi a Moscow ya bambanta daga 19 zuwa 30 rubles.. Za'a gabatar da mafi kyawun zabin a cikin shaguna a Moscow. Suna da abubuwa masu tayar da kai, sabili da haka kada ka damu da karin farashi don sufuri. Halin halin da ake ciki tare da farashin St. Petersburg.

Yaya za a yi amfani da su?

Wannan magani yana da mataki-by-mataki umarnin don amfani da shi sosai m:

1. 5 ml na samfurin diluted a cikin lita na ruwa. Next, zuba ƙasa tare da cakuda da aka shirya.

2. Babban foliar dressing yana nuna amfani da taki a sanduna ko foda. 5 MG an narkar da shi a cikin lita 2 na ruwa.

3. 7 kwanaki kafin a fara yin flowering ta hanyar shayar da tsire-tsire, bayan an shayar da shi kowace rana 20-30.

4. Dogayen yarinya yana buƙatar kashi biyu.

5. Makonni biyu bayan watering ciyar spraying.

6. Adadin dressings a cikin hunturu an halved.

Sakamakon farko bayan yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi suna sananne, a matsakaita, bayan makonni 3 zuwa 4. Sakamakon ya dogara gaba ɗaya akan manufar da kake amfani da aikin gona.

Yana da muhimmanci! Kafin amfani da shi wajibi ne don fahimtar da kariya ta tsaro.

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa na rashin dacewa

Ayyuwa mara kyau shi ne magani wanda ba a sadu da yanayin da tsari na amfani ko sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ba. Sakamakon wannan amfani zai iya zama kadan, amma, sau da yawa, mummunan, ko da bayan mutuwar wani orchid. Bugu da ƙari, sakamakon ya danganta ne akan manufar amfani da kan aikin aikin gona na aikin gona.

Mafi mahimmanci shine yellowing na ganye, matsakaicin mutuwa ne. Yin magance wadannan sakamakon zai iya kuma kada ya mika wuya. Ƙananan sakamako - da sauki shine yaki. Amma idan an riga an magance shuka ta hanyar kuskure kuma sakamakon zai zama mummunar cuta, to, orchid ba zai taimaka sosai a nan ba.

1. Abu na farko da za a yi shi nan da nan ya dakatar da amfani da kwayoyi.
2. Lokaci lokaci da ruwa kuma wanke shuka.
3. Saka idanu kan orchids.

Gaba ɗaya, waɗannan dokoki suna daidai da yawancin yanayi, amma kana buƙatar fahimtar cewa kowane shari'ar mutum ne.

Shuka kula kafin da bayan taki

Akwai wasu dokoki don kulawa da orchid kafin da kuma bayan jiyya. Kafin magani tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana shayar da orchid a mako kafin flowering. Ga sauran, a gaba ɗaya, ba canzawa ba. Bayan jiyya tare da aikin gona ya zama wajibi ne a ruwa kowace 20 zuwa 30 days. Makonni biyu bayan watering, tabbatar da fesa shuka.

Yadda za'a adana?

Ya kamata a adana aikin gona a cikin duhu, wuri mai kare yara. a yanayin zafi daga -10 ° C zuwa +35 ° C.

Babu wani shari'ar da za ka ci gaba da aikin gona tare da abinci da magunguna.

Yi watsi da sauran bayani a cikin rami takin. Dole ne a ƙone wuta.

Menene za'a iya maye gurbin?

Bugu da ƙari, ga aikin gona, akwai wasu magunguna masu mahimmanci. don ƙwayar orchid:

• Fasasco. An gina wannan taki don bunkasa kochids. Kwayar korewar shuka tana karuwa saboda yawancin abubuwa masu aiki a cikin abun da ke cikin wannan magani. Maganin "Fusco" kamar yadda ya kamata ga ainihin.
• Yaren mutanen Holland taki "Pocon". Amfani da shawarar don ciyar - sau 2 a wata. Farashin wannan magani yana da araha, kuma aikace-aikacen yana da sauƙi.
• Liquid hadaddun taki "Bona Forte". Kyakkyawar abinci mai gina jiki ko wata orchid zai samar da babbar matsala ga abubuwa dake cikin wannan shiri. Farashin yana da araha. Aikace-aikace ya dace sosai.
• Cocktail daga micronutrients "Brexil Combi". An yi amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da rashin kayan baƙin ciki a cikin orchid.
• Taimako a cikin layi na foliar zai samar da "Dr. Foley". Yana da adadi mai yawa na abubuwa, acid da bitamin.

Ya kamata a ce cewa amfani da takin gargajiya ko magungunan kwayoyi a cikin girma da tsire-tsire ba lallai ba ne. Kyakkyawan tsire-tsire suna samun wadataccen kayan abinci da kuma bitamin daga yanayin. Amma masu tsufa da masana sunyi amfani da takin mai magani a matsayin hanyar bunkasa ci gaba da bunkasa, ba shakka, bisa ka'ida da yanayi.