Dalilin da ya sa ginin geranium ya juya rawaya. Menene za a yi don ajiye "abokiyar aboki"?

Ana kara furanni mai tsayi a cikin ta'aziyya da launuka na ciki. Kusan kowace gida na iya saduwa da dabbobi masu noma. Wannan yana nufin geranium mai ban mamaki, wanda ya kasance sanannun shekaru, har ma ba da karni daya ba. Furen na da mahimmanci a hanyarsa: magungunan warkaswa na jiki warkaswa, haske, kyawawan ƙarancin haɓaka, da kuma turare yana ba da kwanciyar hankali ga tsarin mai juyayi.

Amma yana faruwa har ma da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna fara ciwo, ganye suna juya launin rawaya. A cikin irin wannan halin da ake ciki ya fi dacewa fahimtar dalla-dalla. Zaka iya karanta a cikin labarin dalilin da yasa geraniums ke girma a cikin dakin a cikin tukunya suna da samfurin rawaya na ganye ko kuma spots a kansu, musamman a lokacin rani, da abin da za a yi.

Yanayi na girma na fure a cikin ɗakin

Kamar yadda muka rigaya muka gani, haɗin geranium na ciki bai haifar da matsala ga mai shi ba. Tana da ladabi kuma yana bukatar kulawa kadan. Duk da haka akwai dalilai da ba za a kau da su ba:

1. ya kamata a sami sarari a cikin tukunya;
2. Dole ne a zabi ƙasa ta dace, don kyakkyawar musayar iska;
3. yalwar rana;
4. high quality, dace watering.

Yana da muhimmanci cewa cakudawar ƙasa ta hadu da wadannan ka'idodi: yana da mai kyau malalewa Layer, shi ne moderately sako-sako da, arziki a cikin ma'adinai aka gyara, yana da tsaka tsaki PH.

Ana kirga wadannan kayan da aka sanya su zama mafi kyawun abun da ke ciki don geranium, wanda aka dauka a daidai daidai.:

• Ƙananan ragi na yashi;
• peat;
• humus;
• ƙasar sod.

Yana da muhimmanci! Alkaline ƙasa don geranium ba dace.

Bincika matsala idan ganye ya juya rawaya

A cikin aiwatar da girma na geranium, masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna fuskantar matsalolin ganye. Tabbas, idan wannan tsari ne na mutuwa akan launi, to babu abin da za'a yi, kuma idan dalili ya kasance cikin rashin kulawa, to, sai ku yi sauri. Babban abu shine gano abin da zai haifar da wannan ciwo.

A gefen gefuna

Idan inji yana da rawaya rawaya tare da kwane-kwane na leaf a cikin hunturu, to, watakila mawuyacin hali ne a kula da wannan lokacin. Wato, rashin zafi a cikin dakin, rashin ko yawan ruwa, rashin iska mai kyau. A matsayinka na mulkin, ganye suna juya rawaya a kasa, kuma idan babu wani abu da aka aikata, to, nan da nan dukan flower zai juya launin rawaya.

Menene irin wannan abu ya fito daga? Idan ana bayyana alamun bayyanannu a lokacin rani, wannan yana nufin rashin ruwan ingancin geranium. Dole ne a sake nazarin tsarin rani. Hakanan, gefuna na gefe na iya faruwa a yayin da ake haɓakawa, bayan da ya motsa tukunya daga dakin zuwa titi ko kuma mataimakin. Babu wani abu mai ban tsoro a ciki, cikin makonni biyu geranium zai warke, kuma ganye zasu juya kore.

Akwai alamu a kan ƙananan litattafai

Wadannan bayyanar suna nuna watering da shuka tare da ruwan sanyi. Koda ruwa a kan ganye zai iya haifar da aibobi masu launin rawaya. A lokacin da ake yin rigakafi yana da mahimmanci don kokarin gwada geranium a hankali. Ba ta son walwalawa, kuma yawancin dadi. Don ban ruwa, tabbas za a yi amfani da ruwan da aka raba a dakin da zafin jiki..

Hotuna

A cikin hoto za ka ga geraniums tare da rawaya ganye:

Dalilin da ya sa wannan ya faru

Geranium an dauke shi mai banƙyama, mai rashin lafiya. Amma akwai wasu dalilai da zasu iya rinjayar bayyanar da kyau. Ka yi la'akari da yasa wannan ya faru:

• Kwanyar da aka yi wa katako. Dole ne a sabunta damar da aka shuka yayin shuka. Idan ba shi da isasshen sarari, sai ya fara mutuwa. Wurin da ya fi dacewa shine 20-25 cm a diamita, wanda aka yi daga yumbu. A cikin furen filastik, tushen tsarin ya lalace.
• Rashin kuskure. Yanayin geranium yana dogara ne akan hydration dace. Yana da sauƙi don ƙayyade ido. Idan ganye ya bushe, curl, shi ne rashin danshi, kuma idan sun juya launin rawaya - abu mai mahimmanci. Tsarke furen, ya kamata ya mayar da hankali kan sigogin muhalli. A yanayin zafi - ƙara yawan ƙarar ruwa, idan sanyi a waje - rage.
• Kayan ruwa. Kada ka manta cewa don moisturize ruwa da ake buƙata mai tsabta, mai laushi, tace. Wasu masana sun bada shawarar yin amfani da ruwan sama ko ruwan sama. Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa ya kamata ya zama kyauta daga cututtukan salts, wato, marar tsabta da dumi.
• Air zafin jiki. Furewa na ciki shi ne quite thermophilic, sabili da haka yana reacts sharply zuwa sanyaya da zazzabi canje-canje. Mafi yawan zafin jiki na cikin gida yana dauke da + 25 ° C a lokacin rani, da + 15 ° C a cikin hunturu.
• Ƙasa. Geranium ya haɓaka da yellowing of foliage idan babu wani malalewa Layer, ko kuma ba zai iya jimre wa da ayyuka. A wannan yanayin, tushen suna ci gaba a cikin yanayi mai laushi, tsire-tsire, don haka, sigina na taimakawa.
• Kwayoyin cututtuka ko kwari. Wadannan dalilai sunyi wuya, amma har yanzu. Ya faru da cewa geranium ya kamu da cutar daga wani tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tsaye a kusa. A wannan yanayin, ba za ka iya jinkirta ba, amma buƙatar gaggawa don bi da fure. A wannan yanayin, buƙatar ƙwayar magunguna.

Cikakken bayani game da yadda za a warke wani shuka

Idan ya faru cewa ganye a geranium da kuka fi so ya fara juya launin rawaya kuma ya bushe, sa'an nan kuma ci gaba da matakan gaggawa. Da jimawa gano mawuyacin cutar, da sauri da flower zai warke..

Yadda za a ajiye fure mai ɗaki?

1. Mataki na farko shine bincika yadda flower yake zaune a cikin tukunya, ko yana da isasshen wuri don bunkasa, ko akwai magudanar ruwa, da yadda yake aiwatar da ayyukansa. Idan cikin shakka, yana da kyau a canza canjin da kuma sabunta ƙasa. A lokaci guda yi amfani kawai da cakuda na musamman don geraniums.
2. Gwada sake shirya fure a kan taga sill, inda akwai haske. Duk da haka, hasken rana kai tsaye shine kyawawan pritenyat.
3. Yi hankali ga watering. Ana bada shawara don shayar da furen a hankali, amma ba sau da yawa. Ruwa a cikin fure-fure kada ya damu. A gaban ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi, dole ne a shafe shi. Idan kasar gona ta rigaya ta dogon lokaci, pathogenic microorganisms ya bayyana a ciki, kuma wannan bai kamata a yarda ba.
4. Geranium ba ya jure wa canje-canje a cikin sigogin zafin jiki. Ba za a iya sanya shi a kusa da kayan lantarki, kwandishan iska. A lokacin sanyi ne aka cire ɗakin furanni daga window sill don kaucewa tuntuɓar gilashi mai sanyi. Amma a lokaci guda, geranium yana son ƙarancin iska.

   Yana da mahimmanci don motsawa cikin dakin a kai a kai, amma kauce wa zane. Wataƙila dalili shine wannan, to, ya kamata ka canza wuri na flower.

5. A lokacin rani, kana buƙatar saka idanu yanayin yanayin ƙasa, idan ya bushe, to, kuyi ruwa da sauri. Yawancin lokaci, bayan watering, injin ya samo asali, amma idan wannan bai faru ba, to, dalilin dalilin launin rawaya yana cikin ɗayan.
6. Lokacin samar da abinci na geranium, koyaushe bi umarnin daidai don amfani. Rashin haɗari na takin mai magani na iya haifar da lafiyar lafiyar dabba, mai mahimmanci, za ku iya ƙone tushen, kuma alamun waje za a bayyana a cikin yellowness na foliage. Idan wannan ya faru, ya kamata ka bincika tushen tsarin kuma ka dashi furen da sauri.
7. Idan, bayan dubawa na gani, sai ya bayyana cewa dalilin cututtukan fungal ko kwari, sa'annan nan da nan ya ware geranium. Bi da tare da masu haɗari ko kwari, bi da bi, kuma ku bar har sai an kulle ku.

Menene ruwa da abin da ake bukata abincin?

Hakika, muhimmin mahimmanci shine ruwa mai tsabta, da zafin jiki. Amma ga cikakken ci gaba da kayan ma'adinai ana buƙatar. Ga abin da kake buƙatar ruwa da geranium don ciyar da shuka kuma ganye basu juya launin rawaya ba:

• potassium - don ci gaba;
• phosphorus - domin flowering;
• nitrogen - don ƙawa da m.

Duk da haka, idan akwai nitrogen fiye da ake buƙatar, geranium zai fara juya launin rawaya. An shawarci yin zabi da kwayoyi tare da adadin nitrogen. A cikin hunturu, ciyar da flower ba ya daraja shi, kana buƙatar karin watering.

Muna kiran ku ku duba bidiyon game da ciyar da geraniums:

Kulawa na gida

Domin tsire-tsire don samun lafiyar jiki kuma kada a cutar da shi, kulawa ya kamata a dauka don tabbatar da kulawa mai kyau. Yaya za a kula da fure a gida?

1. Zaži sill window daga kudu ko gabas inda akwai haske mai yawa. Geranium ba zai iya tsayawa cikin duhu ba, inuwa.
2. Humidity a cikin kewayon 50%. Ba za a yi zafi mai tsanani ba, kuma babu wani ruwa mai laushi.
3. A ganiya zafin jiki ne + 22-25 ° С.
4. Watering a lokacin rani, kowace kwana 2, a cikin hunturu isa sau ɗaya a mako.
5. Samar da lokacin hutawa tare da rike yawan zazzabi a dakin + 10-15 ° C.
6. Bar iska cikin ɗakin a kai a kai, kauce wa zane.
7. Zaɓi kawai ruwa mai tsabta a zafin jiki na + 30 ° C.
8. Ciyar kowane mako.
9. A kowace shekara flower yana buƙatar dasawa da kuma pruning. Ana gudanar da tsari mafi kyau a tsakiyar watan Maris.
10. Kamar yadda furen ke tsiro, kana buƙatar canza tukunya.

Tsarin kariya

Domin ya hana bayyanar launin rawaya, dole ne a kawar da duk wani abu mai ban sha'awa, kiyaye ka'idoji na musamman don kulawa, saka idanu kan tsarin rani, kuma kada a rufe shi da amfani da takin mai magani na ma'adinai. Zai fi kyau don kare geranium daga matsalolin lafiya a gaba fiye da neman mafita.

Yanzu ya bayyana abin da zai haifar da launin launi na ganye a cikin geranium, da kuma yadda za'a taimaka mata. Ka kalli kyakkyawa na kyau kuma kula da yanayi mai dadisa'an nan babu cututtuka masu tsanani. Kuma geranium, ta bi da bi, za su ji daɗin yin amfani da furanni.