Royal geranium yana da tsire-tsire na cikin gida, kamar kowane geranium.
Wannan furen yana da wuya mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan ƙananan cututtuka, amma idan ya yi rashin lafiya ba zato ba tsammani, yana da gaggawa don ɗaukar wasu matakan, saboda jinkirin ya haifar da mutuwar shuka.
Labarin zai duba dalla-dalla a kan dalilin da yasa cutar ta bayyana, kuma koyi yadda za a magance shi yadda ya dace.
Cututtuka, hotuna da magani
Babu shakka duk cututtuka na wannan shuka za a iya danganta su guda biyu: cututtuka da marasa ciwo. Na farko shi ne sakamakon shan kashi na naman gwari na geranium, ƙwayoyin cuta ko kwayoyin cuta, wanda ke tare da rot, rawaya da ganye. Daidai saboda irin waɗannan cututtuka suna sauƙin ɗauka daga ɗayan flower zuwa wani, don lafiya da nasara mai kyau ya zama dole don rabu da kamuwa da cutar.
Na biyu, marasa ciwon mawuyacin hali ba su da haɗari sosai saboda an lalace su ta hanyar irregularities a kula da geraniums: m watering, rashin lighting, da dai sauransu.
Kuma kwari ba sa son geranium sosai, don haka yana da wuya a kai musu hari. Zai yiwu cewa ba su son ƙarancin mai mahimmancin man da ke cikin manyan ɗakuna a cikin ganyen furen. Jarabawa irin su scab, gizo-gizo mite kai hari Royal Geranium kadan sau da yawa fiye da whitefly, aphid, mealy ko tushen Scarlet.
Jiki yana juya launin rawaya kuma ya fadi.
A wannan yanayin, matsala ta kasance a cikin iska mai dumi ko ƙwararrun lokaci wanda geraniums ba zai iya jurewa ba, kuma don magance matsalar za ka iya cire tukunyar tukunya na dan lokaci daga ɗakin da aka keɓe.
Kuma tare da bayyanar launin farin furen fure a kan ganye, yana da lafiya a ce flower yana damuwa da wani labaran, kuma a sa'an nan Dole ne a ware daga wasu tsire-tsire kuma a bi da su tare da shirye-shirye na kwari, musamman ma wadanda ke ciwon kwari.
Rawan ganye daga cikin ganyayyaki na iya kasancewa alamar bayyanar cututtuka ta hanyar cike da nitrogen a cikin ƙwayar - wannan zai taimaka wajen gyara dashi zuwa sabuwar ƙasa mai kyau.
Ana fitowa dige baki
Wannan shi ne saboda rashin dacewa: shayarwa mai yawa na ƙasa, ko bushewa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, wannan yakan faru sau da yawa idan an zubar da ruwa da ruwa mai yawa bayan dogon fari. Saboda haka, domin girma geranium, yana da muhimmanci a lura da tsarin mulki na watering da tsananin kiyaye shi.
Ganye suna kodadde a gefuna
Dalilin shi ne rashin nitrogen a cikin madara., kuma don gyara wannan, kana buƙatar ciyar da shuka tare da taki tare da abun da ke cikin nitrogen mai sauƙi, ko kawai a sa shi cikin sabuwar ƙasa.
Wilting, darkening na tushe da rotting a ainihin tushe
Wannan yana nufin cewa shuka yana fama da cutar Black Leg, wanda shine daya daga cikin sakamakon sakamakon lalacewa. Tare da dukkanin geranium, babu wani abu da za a iya yi, amma idan cutar ba ta kai ga dukan flower ba, to, za ka iya yanke duk wani ɓangare na sama kuma ka yi amfani da shi azaman yanke don sake shuka.
Me yasa babu budding a ɗakin?
A mafi yawancin lokuta, geranium ba ta yi fure ba saboda yanayin rashin talauci wanda aka samo shi. Wadannan zasu iya zama yanayin zafi mai kyau saboda shi ko rashin kayan abinci a cikin madara. Don daidai lokacin shuka na geranium, kana buƙatar daidaita yawan zafin jiki kuma zaɓi kayan yaji masu dacewa.
Wilt da fall
Ya faru ne saboda rashin ruwa da kuma bushewa na madara. A wannan yanayin, mahimmanci ne don bin tsarin jarabawa da kuma biyan shi.
Menene za a yi a yayin da aka fara nuna ruwa?
Wannan ya faru ne saboda rashin ruwa mai ban sha'awa: bayan tsawon lokaci na "fari" an zuba ƙasa. Dole ne a daidaita yanayin yanayin ban ruwa - tushen asalin geranium yana da matukar damuwa da wuce gona da iri da kuma rashin nauyin wani abu.
Girman girma na flower
A mafi yawancin lokuta, wannan shi ne saboda geranium raguwa a cikin tukunya. Ya isa ya dasa shi don ta sake jin dadi. Kamar dai yadda ya kamata, yana da kyau a duba layin gefen ganye don kasancewar kwari (whitefly ko aphid), kuma idan aka samo su, toyarda shuka tare da shirye-shirye na sinadaran don kashe kwari. Wataƙila ƙwayar ba ta da nitrogen ko ƙara yawan acidity, to, kana bukatar yin dashi.
Bayyanar launin launin toka-launin toka
Yana magana game da cututtukan cututtukan shuke-shuke - cututtuka mai hatsari., don kawar da abin da kawai yanke saman tayi zai taimaka (idan har yanzu yana da lafiya), ana iya dasa wannan tsirrai a matsayin tsirrai kuma samun samari na geranium lafiya.
Aukuwa na ramuka
Wannan ya faru ne saboda kullun da suke zaune a kan shuka. Yin jiyya na geranium tare da shirye-shiryen kwari zai taimaka (antihelmintics su ne mafi kyau).
Twisting buds, harbe
Da farifly ya kai farmaki da shuka, da kuma kawar da shi, da kuma daga sauran kwari, zai taimaka wajen ware tsire-tsire kuma yada shi da shiri na musamman (kowane acaricides).
Tsarin kariya
Tushen mafi yawan cututtuka wanda ke dauke da geranium sarauta shine kulawa mara kyau. Daga matsaloli da aka bayyana a sama, zamu iya cewa mafi yawan abin da ya fi dacewa shi ne rashin dacewa, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ba kawai ganye suke juya launin rawaya ba, amma lalacewar dukan tsire-tsire fara.
- Kula da yanayin watering, kuma ya fi dacewa don tsara ta.
- Zabi wuri mai dacewa da tukunyar geraniums - inda akwai isasshen haske.
- A lokaci zuwa takin furen tare da takin takalma, don haka bazai fuskanci rashi a cikin abubuwan gina jiki ba.
- Yana da mahimmanci don dasa shuka a lokaci zuwa wani sabon wuri: matasa shuke-shuke 1 lokaci a kowace shekara, da kuma manya 1 lokaci a cikin shekaru 2.
Bayan haka zaku iya kauce wa duk wata cututtuka wanda alamun bayyanar launin launin launin ganye yake.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ana bada shawara ga ruwa Royal Geranium har zuwa karfe 11 - a wannan lokaci lokacin da ake jin dadi.
Kuma domin ya hana ci gaba da cututtukan cututtuka, kuna buƙatar lokaci don cire duk dried da akalla kadan ganye, ko da ya fi kyau - idan aka gano su, nan da nan bincika Royal geranium don kasancewar kowane kwari. Wannan zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da cewa matsala ta yellowing ta ta'allaka ne kawai a cikin rashin daidaituwa.
Masararrun gwagwarmaya sun bada shawara a lokaci-lokaci suna sassauta ƙasa don yaduwa da oxygen, wanda zai taimaka wajen gujewa daga tushen. Har ila yau, ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da takin mai magani tare da babban abun ciki na nitrogen, wanda dukkanin geraniums basu so, amma wannan baya nufin cewa za'a cire shi gaba daya.
Royal geraniums bazai yi rashin lafiya ba ko an kai su ta hanyar kwari, amma idan wannan ya faru, to, zamu iya cewa duk abu mai tsanani ne. Kowace mai tsabta yana da hanyoyi na magani, amma mafi mahimmanci ga kowa da kowa shi ne kulawa ta dace da dacewa na shuka.
