Spathiphyllum wani tsirrai ne na iyalin Aroids.
Ana amfani da wasu nau'ikan wannan al'ada don amfanin gona na gida.
Gidan yana shahararren masu furanni saboda kulawa marasa kyau, kazalika da furen fararen furanni na asali.
Peculiarities na flowering a gida
Spathiphyllum yawanci ya yi shekaru biyu bayan an dasa shi.. A wannan lokaci, matakin da za'a samu zai zama cikakke. Ana cigaba da bunƙasa a kowace shekara.
Yaushe ne ya fara?
Tsire-tsire yana bambanta dangane da irin shuka.:
- Wallis ta Spathiphyllum - Afrilu-Oktoba.
- Spathiphyllum Chopin - Maris-Satumba.
- Spathiphyllum na yaji - Afrilu-Yuni.
- Spathiphyllum Amphibious iya shuka a shekara.
Furen suna da launin launi a waje da kuma greenish daga ciki. Bayan lokacin hutawa, ƙwayoyin matasa zasu fara bayyana a kan shuka. A kan ɗayan su an kara karar. Sa'an nan kuma ya yayata kuma flower yana bayyana.
Sau nawa a shekara yakan faru?
Mafi yawancin tsire-tsire yana da lokacin flowering guda a kowace shekara. Amma a karkashin sharadin gwargwado, za'a iya maimaita wannan tsari a lokacin hunturu-hunturu.
Har yaushe ya dauka?
Duration na flowering ya dogara da yanayin girma.. Lokacin flowering zai iya wucewa daga wata zuwa wata shida.
Waɗanne hanyoyin da za a mika?
Duration na flowering spathiphyllum an ƙayyade ba kawai ta wurin tsarin tsarin ilimin lissafi ba, har ma da alamun kulawa. Don mika wannan lokacin zai taimaka yarda da tsarin mulki. New buds zai bayyana a 23-25 ° C.
Sau da yawa ana shuka furancin ta hanyar hanyar shuka a cikin gida. Ba za a iya sanya shi kusa da na'urori masu zafi da kuma hasken rana kai tsaye. Fure yana bukatar rarraba haske. Ya kamata ba za a fallasa su ba.
Domin flowering yana buƙatar watering na yau da kullum. Spathiphyllum ita ce al'adar wurare masu zafi wanda ke buƙatar ƙasa mai tsami. Ana yin watering a kowane kwana 2. Amma yana da muhimmanci a la'akari da yanayin ƙasa. Idan ƙasa ta rigar, babu buƙatar watering.
Anyi hanya ta hanyar yin amfani da watering tare da ƙananan ramuka. Ruwa kada ta fada a kan ganye da furanni.. Ya kamata a yi aiki a cikin zagaye don kada ya wanke ƙasa daga tushen tsarin. An shayar da Spathiphyllum har sai ƙasa ta yi duhu. Bayan sa'o'i 1-2, dole ne a zubar da ruwa mai haɗari daga kwanon rufi.
Don ban ruwa ba amfani da ruwa daga famfo ba. Bai dace da spathiphyllum ba saboda matsayi mai girma da kuma gishiri mai girma. Bayan yin amfani da wannan ruwa akan ganye ya zama fari. Kuma ana kara ƙasa, wanda ya rage numfashi. Ana buƙata ruwa ko zaunar da shi tsawon sa'o'i 12. Yawan zafin jiki ya kasance a matakin 30-40 °.
Gwaji sau biyu a rana zai taimaka wajen cimma matsayi mai tsawo.. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da fesa.
Tsarin spathiphyllum zai iya shimfiɗa ta sama. An hadu sau ɗaya a mako tare da ma'adanai. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- nitrophoska;
- nitroammophoska;
- diammofosk;
- ammophos;
- potassium sulfate;
- potassium gishiri;
- potassium chloride;
- phosphate dutsen;
- biyu superphosphate;
- sauki superphosphate.
Ana shayar da takin mai magani cikin ruwa a cikin gwargwadon 1 g da lita 1 na ruwa. Ana ba da shawarar miyagun miya a madadin kwayoyin. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da mullein, wanda aka haxa shi da ruwa 1:25.
Har ila yau, ya kamata a datse kayan kore da bushe.
Shin damuwa ne idan fure ba zai karbi buds ba dogon lokaci?
Rashin flowering ba koyaushe yana nuna matsala ba. Idan shuka yana da kyakkyawan yanayin, babu dalilin damu.
Dalilin ƙararrawa ne:
- Yaren launin ruwan ja-launin ruwan kasa da bushewa daga cikin takardun ganye. Wannan shi ne saboda zane ko rashin dacewa.
- Rage ƙasa.
- Wilting ganye.
- Fayil na takalma. Yin amfani da ruwa mai ban ruwa don ban ruwa yana haifar da irin wannan sakamako.
- Tsire-tsire-tsire, wanda aka lura a lokacin tsire-tsire-tsire.
Idan ba a ba da ka'idoji ga spathiphyllum ba, zai mutu.
Shin zai yiwu a motsa tsire a tsarin?
Spathiphyllum zai iya shuka a karkashin wasu yanayi. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar shigar da flower a cikin sauran lokutan. Don watanni 2-3 sun sanya shi a cikin daki da zafin jiki na 17-20 ° C. Watering yana rage zuwa sau ɗaya a mako. Sa'an nan zazzabi ya tashi. Har ila yau mayar da daidaituwa na watering.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa wannan hanya zai haifar da gazawar spathiphyllum. Sabili da haka, ba'a bada shawara don tayar da flowering a lokacin da shuka ya kamata ya huta.
Wani irin kulawa da farin ciki na mace ya kamata a fara aiki?
Idan babu flowering, dole ne a samar da injin mai haske., zazzabi 23-25, da ciyar da lokaci da kuma dacewa da kyau. Idan spathiphyllum yana cikin tukunya tare da diamita fiye da 20 cm, dole ne a canza shi cikin ƙaramin akwati da girman girman zuwa 18-20 cm.
Spathiphyllum yana da tsayi mai tsawo. Amma don samar da sababbin buds, injin yana bukatar kulawa mai dacewa. Lokacin da girma wannan furen, kana buƙatar saka idanu, shayarwa, haske da zafin jiki.
