Begonia a cikin tukunya ko lambun ta kafe kuma ta ɓace. Me yasa tsire-tsire ba shi da kyau kuma yana yiwuwa ya cece shi?

Begonia yana daya daga cikin furanni mafi kyau da ke mamaki da murna da masoya na flora. Kuna iya shuka wannan shuka a cikin wani ɗaki, lambun, domin akwai nau'in nau'i na yawa. Sau da yawa ana kiransa wannan mai suna bear ko kunne na giwa saboda siffarsa.

Kamar sauran tsire-tsire, begonia yana buƙatar kulawa na musamman da kuma dacewa sosai. Ba duk masu shuka ba zasu iya warware matsalolin lokacin da suke girma da tsire-tsire. Zai iya jan, wither ko bushe.

Kuna buƙatar gano ainihin abin da ke kawo irin waɗannan matsalolin, da kuma yadda za ku iya adana shuka.

Fassara girma na fure

Ganye, duk da irin karfin da yake da kyau, kuma ba ya sanya matsayi mai girma a kan yanayin tsare. Tabbas, yana da daraja adage wasu dokoki don sa begonia jin lafiya.

• Haskewa Wannan shuka yana son zama a cikin rana, sai dai hasken dole ne a rarraba. Idan ka kiyaye begonia a cikin inuwa, to, stalks daga kunar rana a jiki zai fara budewa.
• Zazzabi Dole ne a kula da yawan zazzabi a cikin dakin a cikin iyaka na 20-25º. A cikin hunturu, waɗannan adadin suna zuwa 18-23º.
• Humidity Begonia yana bukatar isasshen ruwa. Idan kun yi amfani da tsire-tsire akai, to babu matsaloli.
• Ƙasa Don dasa shuki begonia, dole ne ku shirya tukunyar matsakaici. Masu shuka furanni sun bayar da shawarar duk da haka don su kara da hankali ga zabi na kasar gona don dasa shuki. Sau da yawa amfani da su:
  1. 1 h Perlite;
  2. a kan 1 h sphagnum da peat;
  3. 1 h Land mai kyau.

  Dole a yi amfani da ƙasa a hankali kafin 'yan kwanaki kafin saukowa.

Dalilin lalata

Akwai dalilai da dama da ya sa withering bar wither, girma a cikin tukunya ko a cikin ƙasa bude, amma a yanayin da suke rarraba zuwa ga wadanda alaka da na gida da kuma jinsunan jinsunan.

1. Room begonia zai iya shiga cikin yanayin mara kyau wanda ta saba. A cikin bazara, sun fara buɗe windows, saboda haka an rubuta wani takarda a cikin ɗakin, kuma shuka ba ta son wannan. Ya kamata a lura cewa begonia yana son hasken rana, amma idan kun saka shi a kan baranda, za ku iya cimma sakamakon da ba haka ba.
2. Idan shuka ya fara bushewa a cikin hunturu, wannan na iya nuna rashin rashin ruwa. Jirgin a cikin ɗakin yana sauƙaƙe ya ​​zama bushe, don haka begonia yana shan wahala, kuma ganye zasu yi sauri.
3. Ba koyaushe ne abubuwan da ke taimakawa wajen tallafa wa kasar gona da shuka kanta a cikin kyakkyawan tsari. Rashin taki zai iya haifar da kawai don so, amma har zuwa mutuwar furen.
4. Garden begonia yana shan wahala daga rashin ruwa na ruwa, da bushewa, yanayin zafi. Tushen yana son danshi, sabili da haka kana buƙatar saka ido akai-akai.

Ya kamata a lura cewa cututtukan cututtuka na iya haifar da wilting na tsire-tsire. Mafi yawan sun hada da:

• Gishiri mai laushi. Shafuka suna fitowa a cikin ganyayyaki, kuma kara ya zama m da taushi. Dalilin wannan cututtuka yana da ƙasa mai laushi.
• Mealy dew. Ganye yana shan wahala daga farin farin da ya bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki. Idan babu wani abu da aka yi, to sai faɗar ta yada kuma inji zai mutu.
• Ƙunshin zobe. A cikin ganyayyaki suna nuna launin rawaya ko ratsi da suke girma cikin sauri. Dalilin wannan cuta shi ne kwayar cutar tumatir, wadda kwayoyin cutar ta watsa. Wajibi ne don saka idanu da kwari, amma idan sun riga sun bayyana, to, yafi kyau a jefa fure. A wannan yanayin, ba za'a iya biyan shi ba.
• Kuskuren kwayar cutar. Ƙungiyar Brown ta bayyana akan ganye, buds da mai tushe. A cikin yanayin idan cutar ta riga ta bayyana, ya fi dacewa don kawar da shuka, don haka kada ku ƙone wasu furanni.

Akwai nau'o'in begonias da suka yi girma kawai a wani lokaci, don haka suna buƙatar hutawa. Za a fara shuka, idan kun rasa wannan lokacin hirar. Kuna buƙatar yanke duk ganye, mai tushe da furanni.

Yadda za a ajiye shuka?

Domin Don hana wilting na shuka, dole ne ku bi dokoki masu zuwa kamar haka:

1. wani wuri don begonias dole ne ya kasance mai haske da haske;
2. Dole a sanya tukwane a nesa daga juna;
3. Dole ne a yad da shuka, amma a irin hanyar da ruwa baya fada a kan ganye da buds;
4. kasar gona ya zama rigar amma ba rigar ba;
5. Kuna buƙatar yin nazarin begonia kullum don kasancewa da kwari da cututtuka.

Game da dalilin da yasa begonias zai iya juya launin rawaya da busassun ganye, muna fada a cikin wannan abu, da kuma abin da za a yi idan furen ganye sun bushe a kan gefuna da furanni, ko kuma duk tsire-tsire ya bushe, karanta a nan.

Dole ne Begonia ya kasance a koyaushe, amma ya kamata ka zabi abubuwa masu ma'adinai waɗanda ba zasu cutar da tushen tsarin ba. Idan shuka ba ta yi girma ba a cikin hunturu, to, kada a hadu da shi a cikin fall. Wajibi ne don saka idanu idan yana da daraja replanting begonia. Tsarin tushen cikin wasu nau'o'in suna tasowa sosai, don haka kuna buƙatar karban tukwane.