Mycoplasmosis yana daya daga cikin cututtuka da yawa na shanu, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta yakan kai ga mutuwar dabba. Akwai shiri mai mahimmanci don magance wannan cuta, amma nasarar samun magani ya dogara ne kawai akan ganewar cutar a farkon matakan. Za a tattauna fasali na wannan cuta da magani a cikin labarin a yau.
Menene wannan cuta
Mycoplasmosis ƙari ne na shanu da kwayoyin marasa lafiya na mycoplasma suka haifar. Tsarin lokaci na iya haifar da lalacewar tattalin arziki mai yawa - har zuwa 15% na garken ya mutu daga mycoplasmosis.
Yana da muhimmanci! Mastitis, endometritis, vulvovaginitis, salpingitis, zubar da ciki, rashin haihuwa da kuma haihuwar maras haihuwa da kuma underdeveloped calves iya zama alamomi na farko na incarnation mycoplasmosis.
Sources da hanyoyi na kamuwa da cuta
Mycoplasmas an rarraba ta ruwan sama. Babban magungunan kamuwa da cuta - dabba mara lafiya, samu a cikin tattalin arziki. Sau da yawa, masu sufurin cutar ya zama kananan rodents da kwari.
Akwai dalilai masu yawa wadanda ke taimakawa wajen bunkasa wannan cuta:
- high zafi a cikin maraƙi;
- rashin abinci mara kyau;
- talauci mara kyau na dabbobi;
- rashin nasarar kiyaye ka'idojin tsabta a kula da dabbobi.
Cutar cututtuka da kuma irin wannan cutar
Mycoplasmosis yana da wadannan bayyanar cututtuka:
- da saniya ta jiki zafin jiki ya tashi kuma ya rike akai a matakin + 40-41 ° С;
- ƙananan nassi ya fara gudana sosai, dabba sau da yawa yana sneezes;
- numfashi yana da wuya, tari yana bayyana a cikin saniya;
- idon dabba ya juya ja;
- Mutumin ya zama maraba kuma ya ƙi cin abinci;
- Ma'anar ƙwayar zazzaɓin ya sauya muhimmanci, madara ya zama rawaya kuma ya canza rubutun;
- dabbobin fara farawa saboda kumburi a cikin kwakwalwa da wuyan hannu da kuma samun fistulas a can.
Diagnostics
Don ganewar asibiti na kulawa da dabbobi, bincika bayyanar cututtuka na cutar.
Yana da muhimmanci! Matasan yara a shekarun 15 zuwa 60 sun fi dacewa da cutar.An yi nuni da ƙwayoyi da abin da aka shafi nama a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Mycoplasmosis da aka gano bisa ga bayanai da aka samo ta hanyar hanyar polymer chain dauki (PCR).
Yadda za'a bi da
Hadin haɗin gwiwa don magance mycoplasmosis ya hada da:
- maganin rigakafi;
- Imunostimulants;
- masu jira;
- bitamin.
Chlamydia, nodular dermatitis, brucellosis, warts udder, EMCAR, bluetangus, leptospirosis, m catarrhal zazzabi, anaplasmosis, parainfluenza-3, da actinomycosis kuma ana dauke su a matsayin cututtuka na shanu.
Ana amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyin cutar ta jiki a cikin jiki da kuma ta hanyar magana. Kwanan nan suna da tasiri a cikin kamuwa da dabbobi da yawa.
A cikin yaki da mycoplasmosis, yi amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:
- "Tetracycline";
- "Levomitsetin";
- "Tetravet";
- Enroflon;
- "Labaran";
- "Dibiomycin".
Don tayar da fitarwa, tsauraran kwayoyi da kayan shafawa ya kamata a hada su a tsarin kulawa. Zai yiwu don ƙara yawan kariya daga dabba tare da taimakon bitamin na rukunin B, globulins da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, misali, eleutherococcus.
Shin kuna sani? Cutar da shan shanu da ƙwayoyin hanzari ya fi sau da yawa fiye da lalacewa da motocin ke haifar da yanayin.
Rigakafin da maganin alurar rigakafi akan mycoplasmosis
Tsarin hanyoyi don magance cutar sun hada da wadannan ayyukan:
- Daidaita kula da dabbobin da aka shigo da su don gina garke;
- ƙi ƙulla hadin kai tare da gonar mycoplasmosis dysfunctional;
- da shanu da aka tsare a gona don akalla wata daya. A wannan lokacin akwai wajibi ne don bincika dabbobi, da kulawa da hankali ga tsarin numfashi;
- da sito ya kamata ya kasance ƙarƙashin ƙaddamarwa da kuma maganin kwari;
- idan an gano wani kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta, dabba marar lafiya ya kamata a ware, kuma duk wanda ya hadu da shi ya kamata a bi da shi tare da jami'in antibacterial;
- lokacin da aka gano mycoplasmosis, da sito, kayan aiki, masu shaye-shaye da masu ciyarwa suna disinfected;
- samar da yanayi mafi kyau don kiyaye shanu.
Alurar riga kafi musamman daga mycoplasmosis a mafi yawan lokuta ba ya kai ga sakamakon da ake so. Don maganin alurar rigakafin da ke da tasiri wajen magance mycoplasma, yafi kyau a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi.Shin kuna sani? Bulls ba su bambanta launuka ba. A lokacin zubar da jini, bijimin ba ya fusatar da launi mai launi ba, amma ƙananan motsi na mashin wuta.Mycoplasmosis yana da cutar mai hatsari, saboda haka yana da muhimmanci a kula da yanayin garken garke, kuma, a farkon zato na gabansa, tuntuɓi sabis na dabbobi. Sakamakon ganewar asali da dacewa da kyau zai taimaka wajen kiyaye lafiyar jama'a. Kuma kiyaye da kula da shanu, shirya bisa ga dukkan ka'idoji da bukatun, zai zama mafi matakan tsaro.
