Don kiyaye turkeys ba wuya ba ne kuma ya isa isa: nama mai cin abinci kullum yana cikin farashin, kuma nauyin kisa ya fi, alal misali, a cikin kaza har ma a cikin Goose. Game da nauyin turkey kuma in gaya maka a cikin wannan labarin: abin da ya dogara da kuma me yasa tsuntsaye ba ya sami taro mai so.
Abin da ke ƙayyade nauyi
Bari muyi la'akari da dalilai da zasu iya shafar nauyin tsuntsu:
- jima'i - mata yawanci suna kimanin kilo biyar na kasa da maza;
- irin - tsuntsaye bambanta da girman, tsarin jiki;
- Shekaru - manufa don nama shine watanni 5-6. A wannan lokaci, mafi iyaka a cikin saitin ya isa, an yi imani cewa tsuntsaye ba zai sami yawan yawan nama ba;
- cin abinci - ya kamata a sami cikakken ma'auni na ma'adanai, bitamin, isa adadin kuzari, ruwa yana samuwa a koyaushe;
- Yanayin abinci - kana buƙatar ciyar da tsuntsaye a lokaci guda (ƙananan jariran, sau da yawa matasa);
- yanayin kiwon lafiya - mai lafiya mai girma yana girma sauri;
- kulawa da yanayin tsare.
Shin kuna sani? Kuldykane - sauti cewa turkeys emit ne halayyar kawai ga maza, mata ba su sadarwa kamar wannan. Kuldykane - wannan sanarwa ne game da namiji da yankin yake da shi, da alama don jawo hankalin mace.
Yana da amfani a san yadda za a kara yawan yawan turkeys da kuma abin da siffofin turkey kiwo.
Janar girma girma ta watanni
Don tsabta, ana nuna yawan bayanan a teburin:
| Shekaru | Nauyin mata a grams | Nauyin mata a grams |
| 3 days | 50 | 56 |
| A mako | 140 | 160 |
| Makonni biyu | H40 | 390 |
| Watan | 1 100 | 1 400 |
| Watanni biyu | 3 700 | 4 800 |
| Watanni uku | 7 300 | 9 800 |
| Watanni huɗu | 9 000 | 14 300 |
| Watanni biyar | 11 000 | 16 900 |
| Watanni shida | 11 800 | 17 800 |
Kamar yadda muka gani daga teburin, da karuwa ne m:
- Da farko, jariri yana ƙaruwa sosai;
- Tsakanin girma shine a cikin tazara daga watanni biyu zuwa hudu;
- bayan makonni goma sha shida, ci gaban ya tsaya, ko da yake tsuntsu yana ci gaba da samun nauyi;
- bayan watanni shida, ba a kiyaye yawancin girma.
Yadda za a ƙayyade nauyi
Manoma zamani na amfani da ma'aunin lantarki, sun fi dacewa a cikin alamomi da dacewa don amfani.
Ba'a da wuya a yi amfani da na'urar bazara. Ya kamata a sanya yaro a cikin jaka ta musamman tare da ramuka don kai da kuma takalma ko akwatin da tsuntsu yake juye.
Idan kana buƙatar yin la'akari da rukuni na tsuntsaye, yi amfani da sikelin ƙananan, wanda zaka iya shirya caji da yawan mutane da ake bukata.
VIDEO: YADDA ZUWA YA KUMA TURKIYA
Nawa ne ma'aunin matashi yayi la'akari
Ka yi la'akari da nauyin manya daga cikin shahararren shahararrun tsuntsaye.
Farin fata mai tsabta
Abubuwan da ke da alaka da ƙananan samari, sun samo ta hanyar gicciye farin Yaren mutanen Holland da kuma tagulla mai fadi-baka. Babban amfani shi ne daidaitawa ga kowane yanayin yanayi.
Ƙara koyo game da fasali na kiwon waddan farar fata mai tsabta.
An rarraba nau'in zuwa nau'i uku, wadanda (mata / maza) suna da nauyi daban-daban:
- haske - 5kg / 9kg;
- matsakaici - kg 7 / 15-17;
- nauyi - kg 11 / 23-26.
Yana da muhimmanci! Bayan sun kai shekaru shida, ƙwajin sun daina samun taro, an yanka su, saboda abun cikin ba shi da amfani.
White Moscow
Bred a Rasha ta hanyar tsallaka samfuran gida tare da samfurori na Holland da Beltsville. Daban yana da girma a lokacin shekara ta rayuwa, an yi amfani da ita azaman kwai-nama daya. Matsayin mace shine har zuwa 8 kg, namiji yana da kilo 13-15.
Bronze misali
Daya daga cikin mafi yawan kayan da ake bukata a gonaki. Babban amfani shi ne cewa turkeys ne mai kyau hens, hatching ko da maraice zuriya. Irin wannan nau'in na matsakaici ne, duk da haka, yana buƙatar manoma. Mata suna yin la'akari daga 4.5 kg zuwa 6 kg, maza - 7-10 kg.
Bincike abin da mai kyau tagulla wide-breasted turkeys ne.
Uzbek fawn
Ana amfani da irin nau'in da ake amfani da ita a cikin yanayin Asalin Asiya. A matsakaita nauyin mace - 5-7 kg, maza - 10-12 kg. A cikin latitudes, karuwar riba mai yawa da yawan yawan mutane a cikin kwanciya suna lura.
Features kiwo turkey irin Uzbek fawn.
Black Tikhoretskaya
Black Tikhoretskaya - sakamakon aikin masu shayarwa a yankin na Krasnodar, an yi nufin yanka don nama. Tsakanin tsakiya, nauyin mata - har zuwa 6 kg, maza - har zuwa 10 kg. Girma ya ƙare a kimanin watanni biyar. 
Mene ne mafi girma turkeys
Broken turkeys ne halin da sauri girma da kuma babban taro, jerin mafi girma daga cikinsu:
- Ƙasar Kanada-mai tsabta - 15-17 / 30 kg;
- Cross Cross-6 - 12/30 kg;
- Farin fata mai launin fata - 10/25 kg;
- BJT-9 - 11/26 kg;
- Cross Cross-9 - 11/22 kg;
- Mai kirkira - 10/20 kg.
- North Caucasian White - 9/18 kg.
Bincika jerin jerin hanyoyin gicciyen turkey.
Me ya sa ba turkeys sami nauyi
Babban dalilai na rashin nauyin jiki zai iya zama:
- wata cuta;
- rashin lafiya;
- abinci mara kyau.
Don gano ko tsuntsu yana da lafiya, kana buƙatar tuntubi likita mai dacewa. Sau da yawa, tsuntsaye basu yarda su ci ba, suna jin dadi.
VIDEO: TAMBAYOYI DA YAKE TURKEYS Tsuntsaye za su iya ci gaba da talauci saboda yanayin da ba daidai ba:
- kusa da gidan duhu;
- zafi, sanyi, gaban zane;
- rashin tafiya;
- rashin ruwa mai kyau;
- datti a wurin zama.
- fiber;
- low quality abinci na dabba;
- abinci mai dadi (mash an shirya minti 15 kafin abinci);
- hatsi a matsayin cikakke.
Shin kuna sani? Tsuntsu yana da sunansa ga Indiyawan da suka fara mallakar shi a yankunan Mexico. Masana kimiyya daga Jami'ar Pennsylvania sun gano sun kuma raba wannan gaskiyar. A Turai, tsuntsaye sun samu tare da Spaniards a 1519.
Yadda za a ciyar da poults don yayi girma da kuma samun nauyi
A ranar farko ta rayuwa, jariran suna ciyar da kayan abinci mai laushi:
- gida cuku;
- man shanu;
- madara bushe;
- madara m.
Muna ba da shawara ka fahimtar kanka da siffofin shiryawa na qwai turkey da kuma wajibi ne don girma turkeys a cikin incubator.
3-10th rana (samfurori a matsayin kashi):
- alkama alkama - 60%;
- Kernels na masara - 10%;
- yankakken sabo ne - 10%;
- gida cuku - 8%;
- alkama bran, Boiled qwai - 10%;
- ƙasa a cikin ƙurar ƙura, bawo - 2%.
Bayan kwanaki 10 da haihuwa: - masara - 30%;
- crushed hatsi - 30%;
- alkama bran - 20%;
- gida cuku - 16%;
- kashi ci abinci da limestone - 1-2%;
- gishiri - 0.5%.
Ya kamata matasa su zama calories daban-daban da kuma ma'aunin bitamin da kuma ma'adanai, a lokacin rani yayin tafiya matasa za su ci gaba da cin abinci tare da ciyawa.
Yana da muhimmanci! A kowane zamani, kasancewar ruwan sha, ba sanyi ba, game da digiri 25.Tsuntsaye masu kiwo don nama ba kasuwanci bane, amma har yanzu suna bukatar wasu ilimin. Ta yaya za ku kula da dabbobin ku don sanin ƙimar su da bunƙasa, da kuma kuɗin gonar ku.
