Room Euphorbia Mile: yadda ake kula da shuka a gida

An yi la'akari da Euphorbia mafi girma daga cikin iyalin Euphorbia: wasu kafofin sunyi iƙirarin cewa sun hada da jinsuna 800, wasu - 1600, da sauransu - kimanin 2000. Wannan shuka ba zai iya girma ba kawai a waje, amma har cikin gida. Misali zai zama Euphorbia Mil, ko kuma, kamar yadda ake kira shi, kyakkyawa, mai haske, euphoric Mil. Ka yi la'akari da ka'idodin kula da shi a gida.

Bayani na mai kyau miliyoyin

Euphorbia yana wakilci a cikin yanayi ta kowace shekara da kuma ciyayi mai kyau, shrubs, da kuma wani lokaci ma kananan bishiyoyi. Bayan haka, zamu bincika abin da Spurge Mil yayi kama da - daya daga cikin wakilai mafi kyawun jinsi.

Yi ado da kanka tare da magungunan magungunan, musamman tare da Paluss euphorbia, cypress, madara mai madarar fata da euphorbia.

Harbe da ganye

Kwayarsa tana da haske, wani lokacin game da 20 cm. An ganyaye ganye, tare da fuskoki uku, a iyakar akwai ƙaya. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ganye suna fada da sauri.

Furen Milke

Wannan jinsin ya fi kyau a lokacin flowering (daga bazara zuwa kaka): a wannan lokaci ana harbe furanni da furanni masu yawa. Gaskiya, su ne kadan nondescript - rawaya da ƙananan.

Kuma ainihin kayan ado na miliyoyin shine jigon gashi: ruwan hoda, jan, fari, rawaya. Girman su da launi da yawa sun dogara ne da daidaiwar maganin furen.

Bidiyo: Euphorbia Mil yadda za a kula a gida

Yanayin girma

Idan ka yanke shawarar girma wannan kyakkyawa a gida, bari mu dubi muhimman abubuwan da suke da mahimmanci don bunkasawa da cigaba.

Yana da muhimmanci! Bar daga su yanka exude guba milky sap. Zai fi kyau don kare yara daga hulɗa tare da shuka, saboda rashin kulawa da shi ba za ka iya samun ƙona ko haushi ba.

Haskewa

Spurge yana son haske mai haske, don haka kudancin taga a cikin dakin zai zama wani zaɓi mai kyau a gare shi. A lokacin hunturu, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da hasken artificial.

Kawai tare da isasshen haske wani flower zai zama lafiya da lush. A cikin inuwa, zai bushe, ya mai da hankali, ya zama bakin ciki, kodadde, kuma spurge zai dakatar da furanni.

Air zafi da yawan zafin jiki

Fure yana buƙatar matsanancin zafi.

Spurge yana son zafi, don haka a yanayin sanyi yanayin zazzabi a cikin dakin kada ya fada a kasa + 14 ° C. A cikin wuri mai sanyi, zai kasance da jin dadi kawai da haske mai kyau da kuma yawan zafin jiki na ƙasa, misali, kusa da baturi, caji.

Ƙasa ga Milkeed Mile

Irin wannan ƙasa ba shi da kyau, ba shi da kyau a gare shi har ma a cikin lambu mai sauƙi. Amma yafi kyau a dauki cakuda don maye gurbi ko wani yashi, turf da ganye (1: 1: 2).

Masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ne waɗanda ba sa buƙatar watering. Har ila yau, spurge, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ma ana kiranta su: aichrizone, echeveria, agave, aloe, echinocactus, nolin, slipway, kalanchoe da fatmeal.

Yadda za a kula da shuka

Yanzu gaya maka abin da ake bukata don wannan kyakkyawan fure.

Watering

Sau da yawa babu buƙatar ruwa da shuka, ƙasa dole ne lokaci ya bushe. Amma har yanzu yana yin ruwa mai yawa, kuma amfani da ruwa mai laushi.

Lokacin hunturu wani lokacin hutawa ne ga miliya, don haka a wannan lokaci ya fi dacewa don rage watering, amma ba yawa ba, musamman idan flower yana tsaye kusa da baturi.

Tare da sake yin bushewa na duniya, ya sauke ganye, wanda ya ɓatar da bayyanarsa sosai. Amma idan kun dawo zuwa kulawarsa, zai dawo da sauri.

Top dressing

Spurge abinci mai ban sha'awa daga spring zuwa farkon kaka, yin shi sau ɗaya a wata, kuma mafi kyau bayan watering, sabõda haka, na gina jiki isa Tushen.

Ya kasance mai tsada mai yawa don cacti da mawuyacin hali.

Za ku so ku koyi game da 10-na na cacti blooming cacti, kazalika game da cacti don kiwon gida.

Ƙwarewa da kafa kambi

Zaka iya ba da shuka kyakkyawan siffar a kowane lokaci: saboda wannan, raba sama da kananan harbe kuma cire fayilolin kwakwalwa, ƙayyade hanyar da ke cikin kwance. Lokacin da furen ya kai tsawo, yanke saman kai.

Tashi

Canji ya kamata a shiga cikin bazara. Ana kwashe dabbobi a kowace shekara, tsire-tsire masu girma - har zuwa cika da tukunya da asalinsu (sau ɗaya cikin shekaru 2-3).

Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da aka dasawa, kar ka manta da sanya mai kyau Layer na malalewa akan kasa don kaucewa danshi mai laushi.

Hanyoyin maganin haifuwa da dasa shuki na euphorbia

Euphorbia yana yaduwa da wasu tsaba da kuma cututtuka.

Girma daga zuriyar

Ana amfani da wannan hanya ta ƙasaitaccen sau da yawa, kamar yadda tsire-tsire masu girma ta wannan hanya ba su adana halaye masu bambanta ba.

1. Tattara tsaba masu girma daga shuka mai girma ko sayan su.
2. Shuka su a cikin ƙasa mai tsabta (mai cakuda takarda da kayan lambu, turf da yashi a daidai sassa), dan kadan danna su a can.
3. Rufe amfanin gona tare da fim ko gilashi, wani zaɓi an yanke filaye filastik.
4. Saka a cikin dumi mai dumi da yawan zafin jiki na akalla + 20 ° C.
5. Lokacin da aka fara dasa ganye a kan bishiyoyi, an cire sutura.
6. Ruwan ruwa daidai.
7. Yayin da tsire-tsire suka girma, yada su a cikin tukwane.

Sauya ta hanyar cuttings

Wannan hanya an dauke shi mafi kyau ga shuka. Ana bada cututtuka don girbe daga bazara zuwa tsakiyar lokacin rani.

1. Yanke cuttings daga babba daji da ƙananan su cikin ruwa mai dumi (ruwan 'ya'yan itace ya kamata ya gudana).
2. Yayyafa ciwo tare da murmushi ko murmushi.
3. Ka bar don bushe don kwanaki 2-3 (wani fim mai kariya ya kamata ya zama a kan yanke).
4. Sanya tushen tare da tushen.
5. Shuka shuka a cikin karamin tukunya tare da cakuda takarda da lambun gona, turf da yashi a daidai sassa.
6. Rufe tare da tsare.
7. Shigar da wuri mai haske inda zafin jiki ba ƙasa + 20 ° C.
8. Bayan mako daya, zuba.
9. Lokacin da yankan ya shiga girma, ya dasa shi cikin babban akwati.
10. Kar ka manta da su yanke abin da ya wuce harbe don samar da kyakkyawan shrub.

Shin kuna sani? Euphorbia Mil ya zo mana daga Afrika da kuma Madagascar. Ya karbi sunansa don dalilai, da kuma girmama Baron Mile, gwamnan tsibirin Reunion, domin shi ne wanda ya kawo shi a shekarar 1821 zuwa Faransa.

Cututtuka da kwari da mota

Euphorbia Mil resistant zuwa cutar. Difficulties zasu iya tashi ne kawai daga kulawa marasa kula. Mafi yawan kwayar cutar ita ce naman gwari.

Tushen lalacewa - sakamakon mummunan danshi a ƙasa.

Yana nuna kanta a cikin hanyar leaf fall da yellowing. Nan da nan dasa dashi a cikin sabuwar ƙasa, in ba haka ba zai mutu. Har ila yau yayyafa shi tare da masu hidima. By hanyar, naman gwari zai iya jawo sutura da ruwa a kan ganye. Ba za ku iya yin wannan ba.

Babban kwari da cewa mummunan flower:

• garkuwa;
• whitefly;
• aphid;
• gizo-gizo mite

Za ku iya yin yakin da aphids da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo ta hanyar shafe yankunan da aka shafa tare da soso mai tsabta. Idan irin wannan hanya ta kasa, amfani da magungunan kwari: Actellic, Aktara, Fitoverm.

Kara karantawa game da yadda za'a magance gizo-gizo mite da whitefly.

"Fitoverm", "Fufan" da "Aktellik" zasu taimaka kan whitefly. Kwayoyin sarrafawa suna da muhimmanci a cikin yanayin garkuwa.

Me ya sa ba ya Bloom euphorbia: babban kuskuren novice lambu

Idan ganyen shuka ya zama kodadde kuma akwai jinkiri a flowering, to, euphorbia bata da haske. Sake cire fure zuwa wani wuri tare da iyakar hasken wuta. Wani dalili na rashin flowering yana da yawa gefen harbe da kuma buds da suke daukar iko daga shuka.

Shin kuna sani? Akwai al'ada cewa kambi na ƙaya na Yesu Kristi an yi shi ne daga wannan nau'i na euphorbia. A hanyar, a cikin mutane ana kiran shuka - "kambi na ƙaya".

Wannan kyakkyawan fure za ta yi ado a kowane ɗaki. Babbar abu shine kula da shi sosai kuma kada ka manta cewa yana ƙaunar babban haske. Idan kayi kula da euphorbia, zai yarda da ku da kyakkyawan fure, kuma fiye da sau ɗaya.