Samun damar cin abinci a kan sababbi kafin zuwan fari shine mafarki ga wadanda suke son wannan kyakkyawan lambu. A cikin wannan labarin za mu magana game da shahararren irin irin strawberry remontant tare da hotuna da kwatancin.
Albion
Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri da kuma tallata remontant strawberry iri "Albion" bada manyan (yin la'akari har zuwa 60 g) m berries a ko'ina cikin kakar. An janye shi daga shekarar 2005 ta Jami'ar California. Masu kirkiro irin wannan nau'ayi suna sanya su a matsayin masana'antu, amma an yi amfani da ita don noma a yankunan kudancin, kamar California ko Italiya. A cikin yanayin Yammacin Turai, ana nuna yawan amfanin ƙasa a cikin ƙananan fili (500-700 g da daji, ba 2000 g), kuma ƙwaƙwalwar tazarar ta ƙarshe a filin bude ba ta da lokacin yin fashewa.
Remontating ba kawai strawberries da strawberries, amma har blackberries, da raspberries.
Shin kuna sani? Hadawa shi ne iyawar tsire-tsire don ta cigaba da bazara kuma ta haifi 'ya'ya a lokacin girma. Asalin kalmar Faransanci, daga "remontant" - "don sake farawa."A strawberry "Albion" yana da iko matsakaici-girma bushes tare da kore duhu ganye tare da furci m sheen. "Albion" yana da siffar halayya - mai karfi flower stalks, wanda ba ya kwanta, da kuma furanni an sanya a saman ganye. Berries a waje suna da haske mai haske da ruwan hoda mai ciki, m da kuma mai dadi sosai, idan yayi girma tare da isasshen, amma ba mai zurfi ba.
A shuka shi ne resistant ga cututtuka: zuciya rot, phytophrosis rot, verticillium wilt, anthracnosis. Ba sa son zafi - a zazzabi a sama da 30 ° C ceases ya kai 'ya'yan itace. Ya haifar da fari ta rage yawan adadin ovaries, tare da wuce haddi mai laushi, berries sun rasa abun ciki na sukari da dandano, sun zama ruwa. Shin, ba za ku jure wa guguwa mai tsanani ba? 
Idan muka kara, za mu iya cewa Albion yana da matukar buƙatar iri-iri, wanda, duk da haka, ya ƙayyade ƙoƙarin da aka samu ta hanyar girbi mai kyau da kuma dadi.
Bourbon
Strawberry (strawberry) remontant iri-iri "Bourbon" - sakamakon aikin ma'aikatan Faransa. Wannan wata rana ce ta tsaka tsaki kuma girbi zai kasance barga a cikin kakar: daga May zuwa Oktoba. Wani fasali na '' Bourbon '' shi ne kwanciyar hankali na girman itatuwan, wanda ba ya raguwa da raƙuman ruwa na 'ya'yan itace.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tun lokacin da aka shuka tsire-tsire tare da ci gaba da tsire-tsire, don kula da adadin yawa da ingancin amfanin gona a lokacin kakar, inji yana buƙatar ƙarin takin mai magani tare da takin mai magani da ma'adinai.
Ganye yana da tsayi shrubs tare da matsakaici na launi, 'yan fadi. Differs manyan berries yin la'akari har zuwa 60 g, m, tare da kadan ƙanshi na ainihi gandun daji strawberries. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai haske ja, mai ƙyama a cikin siffar, tare da m ɓangaren litattafan almara. Strawberry "Bourbon" yana da tsayayyen magancewa da kaska, hunturu-hardy da kuma jurewa fari sosai. Diamond
Dabbobi na Amirka, bred a shekarar 1997, amma har yanzu ba a rasa batutuwa ba. Bushes girma sosai high, tare da raya leaf Rosette. A matsakaita, da taro na 'ya'yan itatuwa ne 30-35 g, da berries suna elongated, ja-orange a launi. Ya dace da sufuri, domin 'ya'yan itace ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai yawa kuma ba ma m. 
Strawberry "Diamant" yana da resistant ga cututtuka masu yawa da kwari: gizo-gizo mites, ja da fari spots. Masu amfani suna lura da yawan amfanin ƙasa da kuma rashin amfani da wannan nau'in.
Capri
Wannan nau'in ya zo daga Italiya. Bushes sredneroslye quite m. Ba su gasa da rana a rana ba, basu buƙatar shading. Tsarin mustache shi ne matsakaici. 
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai duhu ja, m, m, na matsakaici size (har zuwa 30 g). Harshen berries ne marketable: kyau, na yau da kullum mazugi-dimbin yawa, uniform. Da dandano zai faranta har ma da mafi kyawun mai sukar lamiri - strawberries "Capri" sosai mai dadi (kuma abun ciki na sukari ba ya fada ko da maɗaukaki na danshi), m, tare da nama mai yawa amma m. Yawan aiki ba shi da kyau, a matakin masana'antu. Lokacin da aka ɗiba berries, ana iya karya wutsiya, wanda zai sa ya fi sauƙi kuma yana ƙara adadin sa.
Shin kuna sani? Ƙwayoyi Strawberry suna da damar rage yawan jini, saboda haka ana bada shawara akan abinci don masu ciwon sukari."Capri" yana da tsayayyar tsinkaya, taushi launin toka.
Sarauniya Elizabeth II
Wani fasali na wannan nau'in - yiwuwar samun girbin farko a watan Mayu. Shahararren "Elizabeth II" ya lashe lambar yabo mai ban sha'awa a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu kyau: a matsakaita, berries yayi nauyi har 60 g, amma Kattai suna kimanin 100 g sau da yawa sunyi girma.Wani ra'ayoyi suna raba game da dandano, wasu dubawa sune tabbatacce, wasu sunyi la'akari da ƙananan sukari da wasu "vatnost" 'ya'yan itatuwa. 
Zai yiwu ya dogara ne akan yanayin girma da ripening berries. Strawberry ya dace da kowane irin kayan dafa abinci, yana riƙe da siffar lokacin dafa, ya dace da daskarewa.
A iri-iri ne sosai fruitful: a cikin wani kakar za ka iya cire har zuwa 10 kilogiram na berries daga kowane square mita na dasa. A cikin shekara ta uku, yawancin berries yana da zurfi, yawan amfanin ƙasa ya saukad da, kuma shuki yana da darajar sabuntawa. "Elizabeth II" yana da tsayayya zuwa launin toka, tabo da kuma powdery mildew. Tabbas mai sanyi, amma lokacin da ake jira don hunturu a bazara zaka iya samun girbi na farko.
Jaraba
Daban iri-iri "Gwaji" yana da kyau a dace da namo a filin bude, da kuma a cikin greenhouses. Tsire-tsire yana tsiro mai tsayi, ganye suna duhu, yana samar da fata da yawa, kwasfa wanda zai iya shuka kuma ya bada 'ya'ya har ma ba tare da nutsewa ba. Godiya ga wannan strawberry yana da siffar ado sosai, kuma za'a iya amfani dashi a matsayin tsire-tsire mai ban mamaki don yin ado da baranda ko loggia. 
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai haske ja, zagaye, matsakaicin matsakaicin (yin la'akari har zuwa 30 g) - mai dadi, m, tare da dandano naman gishiri. A iri-iri ne quite fruitful - har zuwa 1.5 kilogiram na berries za a iya girbe daga guda shrub a kan abin da har zuwa 20 peduncles an kafa lokaci guda. Strawberry "Jaraba" yana nufin skoroplodnoy: berries ripen a cikin makonni 6 bayan transplanting.
Wannan strawberry ne mai sanyi sanyi, tare da mai amphibious girma da rashin lafiya tare da cututtuka na fungal.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don hasara "Jarabawa" za a iya danganta ga ingantaccen karfin, sabili da haka, lokacin da dasawa a fili zai buƙaci ƙoƙarin tsaftacewa, tun lokacin girbin wannan nau'in ya zama mara kyau.
Linoza
Linoza gyara strawberry yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau iri na Italiyanci kiwo, rare saboda da yawan amfanin ƙasa mai girma (daga 800 g zuwa 1000 g daga daya daji) da kuma kyakkyawan berries berries (har zuwa 80% na amfanin gona shi ne kasuwanci Berry). 
Tsire-tsire sredneroslye, m, sabili da haka, damar don dace sosai dace. Ainihin kirkirar gashin-baki. Yawancin berries sun fi yawa (yin la'akari da 30-45 g) da manyan (nauyin kilo 75 g), mai haske, tare da hasken haske, siffar kwai. Mai dadi, tare da ƙanshi mai dadi, dandano yana inganta ta kaka.
Strawberry "Linoza" yana da matsanancin matukar tsai da hanzari; resistant zuwa cututtuka na fungal; sosai resistant zuwa powdery mildew. Lokacin da girma a ƙasa mai yumɓu mai nauyi, an yi amfani da rot rot a wasu lokuta. A cikin kudancin yankuna na rana an yi amfani da berries a lokacin zafi. Zai zama abin da zai dace don rufe bishiyoyi masu tsirrai a cikin hunturu - Linosa ba ta dace da sanyi ba.
Lyubava
Watakila mafi yawan sanyi-iri-iri wadanda aka kwatanta a nan. Na farko berries ripen a tsakiyar Yuni, na karshe girbi - a cikin marigayi Satumba. Kamar "strawberry" iri-iri, "Lyubava" yana da kyau dacewa da ampel girma. 
Yawan iri iri - tare da kulawa mai kyau zai bada har zuwa 1500 grams na berries daga wani daji. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne na matsakaici, suna kimanin kimanin 30 g, tare da ƙanshi mai dadi, suna da ƙanshin bishiyoyi.
Shin kuna sani? Wannan shuka, wanda muke kira strawberries, ya bayyana a Holland a karni na 18 lokacin da aka ketare 'yan Chilean da na Virginia. Wannan matasan ya sami sunan "abarba strawberry" (Fragária ananássa). An horar da shi a Rasha tun daga tsakiyar karni na 19."Lyubava" yana da tsayayya ga cututtukan fungal. Wadannan rashin amfani sun hada da wahalar haifuwa: gashin gashin wannan ƙwayar strawberry ba shi da kyau, kuma don ya sake shi, dole ne ka gwada.
Monterey
Strawberry (horticultural strawberry) "Monterey" yana kama da bayanin zuwa "Albion" iri-iri - kuma wannan shi ne zuriyar da ya kai tsaye a Cibiyar California a shekarar 2009. Strawberries bambanta daga magabansu a cikin wani mafi m texture na ɓangaren litattafan almara da richness na iyawa. 
Bushes ne mai iko, moderately leafy, tare da duhu kore m, m ganye. Daga 7 zuwa 14 flower stalks an kafa a kowace daji. Berries na yau da kullum nau'in, m, mai haske ja. Masu lura da lambu sun lura da cewa strawberry na nau'i na biyu na fruiting yayi kwatanta da dandano daga farko da kuma m. Yawan iri iri: daga 500 zuwa 2000 grams na daji.
Frost wannan iri-iri (kamar wasu nau'o'in California kiwo) yana jin tsoro kuma yana buƙatar hijira don hunturu da farkon spring. Yana da matukar damuwa ga cututtuka.
San dareas
Kamar "Monterey", "San Andreas" - dan zuriyar "Albion", wanda ya samo asali daga masu shayarwa na California. Na farko berries ripen a tsakiyar May, fruiting faruwa a gaban sanyi.
Bushes sredneroslye, mai iko, kusan maƙalaye, tare da kafa peduncles. Ganyayyaki suna da duhu kore, tare da sheen mai laushi. Mustache yayi ƙananan kaɗan, yana aiki musamman ga girbi. A berries ba su da girma, yin la'akari 20-30 g Da dandano "San Andreas" strawberry ne m da kuma mai dadi, tare da kadan kadan sourness. Kwanan ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai launi, mai launin ja-orange. Strawberry yana jurewa harkokin sufuri da ajiya bayan girbi. Gwaninta na girbi na kaka ya bambanta don mafi kyau: berries suna da zafi kuma sun fi m. 
San Andreas, bisa ga asali, yana da matukar damuwa ga cututtukan fungal da kwari. Da iri-iri ne kudancin, saboda haka sanyi yana fama da talauci. Noma na buƙatar aikin aikin gona mai kyau (duk da haka, kamar yadda dukkanin iri-iri).
Yi amfani da kayan lambu da sauran kayan strawberries: "Crown", "Ubangiji", "Marshal", "Elsanta", "Girman Rasha", "Gigantella", "Masha", "Malvina", "Kimberly", "Maxim", " Festival "," Chamora Turusi "," Zenga Zengana "," Queen "," Mara de Bois "," Eliana ".
Tabbas, ya kamata a lura cewa yana buƙatar ilmi da aiki don samun irin wannan inganci da alamomi masu yawa kamar yadda aka samo asali daga magunguna na iri iri-iri. Amma iyawar da za ku ji dadin dandano da ƙanshi na sababbin berries duk tsawon kakar, daga Mayu zuwa Oktoba, ya dace da kokarin.
