Praukaka Rasberi na Rasha: kwatanci da halaye na iri-iri, fa'ida da rashi, musamman dasa da kulawa

Raspberries - mafi mashahuri Berry a cikin shirye-shiryenmu na sirri. Haveaukan gargajiya na dazuzzuka na daji kamar haɓaka fiye da shekaru 500, amma manyan katako na da amfani ga lambu. Ana iya kiran girman kai na Rasha iri-iri kyakkyawan kayan ado na lambu: daji ba tare da irin waɗannan manyan berries ba a cikin daji, kuma ana iya amfani da tsire-tsire masu haske azaman kayan adon kayan adon lambu.

Tarihin girma raspberries Pride of Russia

Na farko iri iri rasberi iri-kananan fruited (da nauyin da Berry ne kawai 1.5 g), low-samar da gwaggwabar riba (1 kg daga daji) da kuma rauni resistant zuwa ƙwayoyin cuta. Sakamakon aikin kiwo na masanan kimiyya na Rasha, an ba da nau'ikan nau'ikan Siberian, duk da haka, suna da mahimmancin sakewa - ƙarancin kayan aiki da ƙaƙƙarfan ikon da ba a iya daidaitawa ba, waɗanda ke da wuya a tanƙwara ƙasa don mafaka don hunturu.

Masanin kimiyya Viktor Valeryanovich Kichina, ya sami ingantacciyar nasara game da samar da nau'ikan raspberries da aka samar a ƙarshen karni na 20, bayan da ya sami nau'ikan nau'ikan albarkatu masu yawa tare da manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa a Cibiyar Kula da Lambuna ta Moscow dangane da manyan nau'ikan Scottish da Beeks na Amurka. A cikin 1992, daga hybridization na Stolichnaya cultivar tare da mai ba da gudummawa Shtambovy-20, kawai sun yi birgima rasberi gwarzo, wanda a cikin 1998 aka mai suna Pride of Russia.

Rasberi Rasberi na Rasha - da dama a cikin gida zaɓi, yana nufin manyan-fruited siffofin al'adu

Bayanin da halaye na iri-iri

Daban-daban baya remontant, m, na balaga matsakaici. Wannan shi ne mafi girma iri na raspberries.

Iri-iri yana da fa'idodi masu yawa:

babban aiki;
kyawawan manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa;
babban lokacin sanyi (ba a lalace ba ko da a cikin daskararren sama -30 ° C);
juriya ga cututtukan fungal (didimelle, botritis, anthracnose);
rigakafi daga aphids, sabili da haka, baya buƙatar maganin cututtukan sinadarai;
rashin spikes.

Daga cikin ministocin an lura da su:

isasshen sukari da ƙanshi mai rauni na berries;
lalacewar tushen yayin icing;
karfi da dogaro kan yanayin girma.

Rasberi prideaukar girman kai na Rasha ya zama daji na tsayin matsakaici (har zuwa 1.8 m), dan kadan ya bazu, ya tabbata. Shekaru masu tsaran shekaru suna da kauri, tsawon matsakaici, m, mai sheki, babu shafi kakin zuma, babu ƙaya. Farantin ganye yana da girma, koren duhu mai launi, mai launi a gefen. Blooms tare da farin m furanni. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari a shekara a kan dogon harbe shekaru biyu.

Rasberi Rasberi na Rasha samar da karamin daji tare da madaidaiciya harbe

Berries ba ya yafa a lokaci guda, ana fara amfani da itace a Yuli 8-10 kuma ya ƙare a cikin girbi 5-6 kafin Agusta 1. An tattara 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari a cikin guda 15-20 a kan goga ɗaya, suna da tsari mai tsotsewa, tare da ƙananan ƙasusuwa. Matsakaicin nauyin berry shine 12 g, matsakaicin shine 18 g. Pulunbin danshi yana da ja, mai taushi, mai laushi, mai daɗi da dandano mai tsami, tare da ƙanshin Rasberi. Yawan aiki yana da girma - 20 t / ha ko 4-5 kilogiram a kowane daji.

Ripened berries ana iya raba shi daga tushe, kar a crumble, wanda shine na hali na wannan iri-iri. Ana adana Raspberries sabo ne na ɗan gajeren lokaci, kwanaki 2-3 ne kawai a cikin firiji, saboda haka an daskarar dasu kuma ana amfani dasu don sarrafawa: suna yin jam, jam, da ruwan sha. Raspberries ana kiranta elixir na kiwon lafiya da hazaka mai tsawo, saboda yana hana tsarin tsufa, yana da tasiri mai amfani akan tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyi, kuma yana taimaka wa sanyi da cututtukan jini. Haka kuma, ba 'ya'yan itatuwa kadai ke warkarwa ba, har ma da rassa tare da ganye.

An bambanta iri-iri masu yawa, masu nauyi har zuwa 18 g, maras nauyi ja tare da ruwan hoda mai laushi

Bidiyo: Rasberi Ta Rano Alfahari da Rasha

Fasali

Yawan aiki da yawa ya dogara da ƙasa da yanayin damina da ingancin kayan dasa.

Zaɓin shafin

A karkashin rasberi ya kamata a kasaftawa wuraren da ke da lit da-lit. Itace zata girma a wani wuri mai inuwa, amma 'ya'yan itace zasuyi rauni sosai, kuma berries din acidic ne. Yawancin lokaci, ana dasa shinge tare da shinge, shinge, gine-ginen gidaje waɗanda zasu dogara da abin dogara ga rasberi daga iska mai nisa.

Don rasberi, zaɓi wurin da ke da fitila mai shinge

Al'adar ta girma sosai a kan yashi ko hasken loamy kasa tare da tsaka tsaki acidity. Itatuwan zai kuma yi tushe a wuraren yumbu, amma a cikin yanayin zafi mai yawa, daji zai yi girma sosai, kuma 'ya'yan itacen za su yi girma da rauni. Saboda haka, don haɓaka ƙimar ƙasa mai yumɓu, yashi (guga 1 / m²) Lemun tsami acidic (500 g lemun tsami / m²) Kada a dasa bishiyoyi a wurare tare da teburin ruwan ƙasa - ƙarancin danshi yana da lahani ga tsarin, haɗarin haɓakar cututtukan fungal yana ƙaruwa.

Farmerswararrun manoma koyaushe suna lura da jujjuyawar amfanin gona kuma basa karkatar da dabarun Rasberi inda ake shuka barkono, tumatir, da strawberries a kakar da ta gabata. Al'adar ta girma sosai bayan cucumbers, legumes, zucchini. Raspberries tare da apple, ceri, ja currant. Amma inabi, buckthorn teku maƙwabta ne waɗanda ba a so.

Lokacin sauka

Kuna iya shuka amfanin gona a farkon kuma a ƙarshen kakar. A cikin bazara, ana yin dasa shuki a ƙarƙashin yanayin cewa a cikin mako tabbataccen zazzabi ya kasance. Koyaya, duk sojojin da ke cikin shuka yayin dasa shuki suna da nufin yin tushe, yawan amfanin ƙasa zai zama ƙasa. Sabili da haka, lokacin da ya fi dacewa don dasa shine kaka, makonni 3 kafin sanyi: seedlings suna da lokacin da za su ɗauki tushe kafin sanyi, taurara a lokacin hunturu, kuma a cikin bazara, daɗaɗɗen girma, fara girma sosai da kuma samar da amfanin gona. Kwantena tsire-tsire za'a iya dasa su a duk kakar.

Kirki zaɓi

Babban abu shine a samo kayan dasa kayan lafiya. Nurseries, inda duk tsire-tsire masu izinin ƙarfi suke bayarwa, suna ba da babban adadin kayan itacen rasberi. Lokacin zabar shuka, yakamata ayi la'akari dashi. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar kula da tushen tsarin: dole ne a bunkasa shi, mai fiɗa, ba tare da ƙira ba. A cikin ingantaccen shuka, an cire shi daga marufi, dunƙule dunƙule gaba ɗaya shine asalinsa. Kada rassan su bushe, a tsaftace; Idan kuka murkushe haushi, to, ƙwayar ganyayyaki ana iya ganin ta. Dasa kayan, wanda aka samo kafin farkon sanyi, an haƙa shi cikin gonar har zuwa bazara.

Tushen rasberi seedlings ya kamata a sanya shi, fibrous, haske a kan yanke

Dokokin saukarwa

Kwanaki 15 kafin dasa shuki, sun tono mãkirci, sun sake shi daga ciyawa, ta 1 m² yi buhu 2 na humus, 50 g na superphosphate, 30 g na potassium gishiri ko 300 g na ash. Broughtarfin ƙasa mai acidic an kawo shi cikin tsaka tsaki ta hanyar ƙara 500 g lemun tsami ta 1 m².

Ana shuka Raspberries a cikin hanyar daji ko tef. Yayin ƙirƙirar bushes guda ɗaya, an haƙa ramin 60x45 tare da nisan 1 m daga juna. A kan manyan yankuna, an fi so a shuka al'adun a layuka. Don wannan, an shirya ramuka tare da fadin 50 cm, zurfin 45 cm, yana barin tsakanin layuka 1.5 m, tsakanin tsirrai 70 cm.

A cikin manyan yankuna, an girma raspberries a cikin maɓuɓɓugar hanya

Kafin dasa shuki, ya kamata a riƙe tushen tsirran na tsawon sa'a ɗaya a cikin maganin masalin halittu (Kornevin, Heteroauxin), wanda ke haɓaka tushen kafa kuma yana ƙaruwa da rigakafin tsirrai.

An yi dasa shuki kamar haka:

A kasan ramin, ana zuba wani ɓangare na ƙasar mai amfani da sikirin.
Rage sapling a kai, a hankali yada tushen. An dasa shuka daga ganga tare da dunƙule na ƙasa.
Tushen an rufe shi da ƙasa, tabbatar da haɗa shi saboda kar a sami iska ta iska. A wannan yanayin, tushen wuya ya kamata ya zame tare da farfajiya.
Bayan dasa shuki, sai suka huɗe ƙasa
Dankalin da aka shuka ya jike ta hanyar gabatar da 5 l na ruwa.
An shayar da seedling, yana gabatar da lita 5 na ruwa a cikin da'irar akwati
Yanke harbe a tsayin 45 cm.
A ƙasa an mulched da santimita 10 na santin inabin da bambaro.

Bidiyo: shirya ramuka don dasa shuki

Fasahar aikin gona

Kyakkyawan fruiting na raspberries yana buƙatar ƙoƙari sosai: a kai a kai ruwa, takin, sassauta da ciyawa ƙasa, na bakin ciki fitar da daji.

Goyon baya Garter

V.V. Kichina ya ba da shawarar yin girma raspberries-fruited Rashan a kan goyan baya wanda ke tallafawa daji, musamman ma lokacin nauyi, yana ba da gudummawa ga samun iska mai kyau da faɗuwar rana. Kulawa da shuki ya fi sauki.

Lokacin girma mutum bushes, ana sanya tallafi kusa da shuka kuma an ɗaure mai tushe a kai a tsayi na 50 cm da 1.3 lokacin da dasa shuki raspberries, ana gina trellis ta hanya mai kyau. A ɓangarorin biyu na jere, ana shigar da ginshiƙai kowane 3 m, ana cire waya a cikin layuka 2 a kansu kuma an ɗaure harbe daga ciki.

Girma raspberries a kan trellis yana ba da gudummawa ga samun iska mai kyau da faɗuwar rana daga cikin bushes.

Mai jan tsami

Rasberi Rashancin isan Rasha shine al'adun gargaji na zamani waɗanda ke ba da 'ya'ya akan harbe shekaru biyu da haihuwa. A ƙarshen shekara ta biyu ta rayuwa, waɗannan tushe sun bushe. A lokaci guda, game da sababbin harbe 10 kuma har zuwa zuriyar zuriyar 7, waɗanda kuma suna da sake zagayowar shekaru biyu, suna girma daga rhizome na daji. Theajin rasberi yana rayuwa yana samarwa da amfanin gona na shekaru 20 ko fiye.

Ana yin prying raspberries a gaban budding, cire biennial harbe da kuma rage shekara-shekara

Inganci da yawan amfanin gona ya dogara da ingantaccen girkin. Ana yin sa don lokacin a cikin matakai 3.

A farkon lokacin girma (ƙarshen Maris), daskararre da bushe mai tushe ana yanke su tare da ƙaƙƙarfan sirri, 7 harbe na kauri matsakaici ana barin kuma a yanka a tsawo na 45 cm.
A cikin matakan toho, waɗannan harbe suna sake yin gajarta ta cm cm 15 Bayan makonni 2, rassa biyu na rassa sun bayyana a kan mai tushe, suna ɗaukar babban amfanin gona.
Na uku pruning ne da za'ayi bayan ganye fall: an tsarkake rassan da na bakin ciki harbe an cire.

Bidiyo: kayan kwalliya rasberi

Watering da loosening

Don haɓakawa na al'ada da haɓaka, raspberries suna buƙatar zama ta da hankali, musamman a yankuna na kudanci tare da bushewar iska. Tare da rashin danshi, da mai tushe girma talauci, da yawa buds ba farka a shekara mai zuwa, da ake samu digo alama. Ana shayar da Raspberries kowane 7 kwana (lita 10 a kowane daji), matasa plantings - mafi sau da yawa. Musamman shuka yana buƙatar danshi yayin fure da samuwar 'ya'yan itace.

Hanyoyin gargajiya na ban ruwa - ta hanyar yayyafa ko tsagi. Fitar da ruwa daga tiyo ko wani atomatik tsarin tare da sprinkler nozzles bada shawarar da safe ko bayan faɗuwar rana. A lokacin yayyafa, duka ƙasa da ganye suna dafe. Koyaya, a lokacin fruiting, wannan nau'in ban ruwa ba'a amfani dashi don kauce wa rotse berries.

Ana yayyafa Rasberi da safe ko bayan faɗuwar rana don kada a haifar da ƙone ganye.

Sau da yawa amfani da watering ta hanyar grooves. A kewaye da bushes yi madauwari watering grooves cikin wanda aka zuba ruwa. Lokacin da kaset ɗin tef, ana sanya shinge na ruwa a bangarorin biyu na jere 40 cm daga daji.

A kan manyan yankuna, ban ruwa na ruwa ya fi dacewa. Tsarin ban ruwa na ruwa yana ba ku damar ɗaukar danshi sau ɗaya kuma yana sauƙaƙe aikin lambu.

Tushen perennial raspberries suna buƙatar ƙasa mai laushi, ba kawai a lokacin girma ba, har ma a cikin hunturu. Saboda haka, in babu ruwan sama, ana yin ciyawar pre-hunturu (20 a kowace lita na daji).

Sauke ruwa ya fi dacewa a kan manyan tsiro, yana saukaka aikin mai lambu

Bayan kowace ban ruwa, an yanke ƙasa don cire ɓoyayyen ƙasa, wanda ke hana iska shiga tsarin tushen. Sakawa a cikin hanya ne da za'ayi zuwa zurfin ba fiye da 15 cm, don haka kamar yadda ba lalata da tushen located kusa da farfajiya. Sa'an nan kuma sa wani Layer na ciyawa daga bambaro, humus. Irin wannan matashin kariya mai kariya yana inganta tara yawan danshi a kewayen bushes, kuma yana hana ci gaba da ciyawa.

Manyan miya

Rasberi yana ba da adadin amfanin gona kawai a ƙasa mai kyau. A farkon kakar, ba a ciyar da Berry. Na gaba shekara, nan da nan bayan dusar ƙanƙara ta narke, takin nitrogen (30 g urea / m²), ƙarfafa saurin saurin kamara, kuma don haɓakar ovaries - gishiri na potassium (60 g / m²) A tsakiyar lokacin bazara, ana hadi ciyawa tare da nitrophos (60 g / 10 l), a ƙarshen lokacin tare da superphosphate (50 g) da gishiri mai gishiri (40 g / m²).

A kasar gona da takin zamani, mutum na iya girbi irin wannan babbar bishara a kowace shekara.

Ana iya samar da abinci mai guba ta hanyar kara ƙwayoyin halittar ƙwayoyin cuta - mullein, magudanar tsuntsu. An narkar da su da ruwa a cikin rabo na 1:10 da 1:20 kuma suna ba da 5 l na mafita ga daji. Ana iya maye gurbin gishiri na potassium tare da ash (500 g / m²) A cikin kaka, kasar gona karkashin bushes an mulched tare da humus ko takin - wani Organic Layer dogara warms da tushen a cikin hunturu sanyi, kuma ta bazara, overheating, ya juya zuwa da amfani taki.

Wuce kima na gabatarwar nitrogen da mummunar rinjayar ci gaban tsirrai: sun yi tsayi da yawa, ƙananan harbe sama da 2.5 m. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don ciyar da raspberries tare da gishiri na potassium ko ash.

An kuma shawarci manoma da su aiwatar da kayan miya na sama na foliar, wanda ba kawai satattun kayan gona ne kawai tare da abubuwan gina jiki ba, amma kuma ya cecesu daga kwari. Ana tsinke kristal cikin ruwa (30 g / 10 l) kuma an fesa ganye.

Ya kamata a hada babban miya na Foliar tare da haɗa ƙasa

Kiwo

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yaduwar raspberries. Hanyar iri shine take cin lokaci sosai, yayin da charactersan halaye masu yawa sun ɓace, saboda haka ba a amfani da shi. Abu ne mai sauki mu yada rasberi ta hanyar rarraba daji. An rarraba daji zuwa sassa tare da tushe da harbe. Mai rabawa tare da rassan gajarta zuwa 45 cm ana shuka shi akan wurin da aka shirya.

Lokacin da aka yadu da zuriya daga bazara, sun tono harbe 15-santimita tare da tushen da tushe. Koyaya, yaduwa ta rarrabe daji da zuriyar tushe ba ya haifar da babban amfanin gona na shuka rasberi nan gaba. Lambu da ke da gogewa sun gwammace su yi amfani da hanyar yanka domin yaduwar al'adun Berry.

A farkon lokacin rani, ana yanke madaidaitan tsawon cm cm 10 daga harbin. Lowerashinta ya kamata ya zama fari, saboda wannan, ana yin yanke a ƙarƙashin ƙasa.
An sa cutukan a cikin tushen samuwar halittar (Heteroauxin, Kornevin) na awanni 12.
An dasa su a wani kusurwa na digiri 45 a cikin akwati tare da cakuda ƙasa mai gina jiki, an shayar da shi, an rufe shi da fim. Ana yin iska mai tsami a kai a kai kuma ana danshi.
A cikin kaka, an dasa tushen da aka dasa zuwa wuri mai ɗorewa.

Abu ne mai sauki mu yada raspberries tare da kore kore

Idan rasberi mai tushe ana cutar da cutar, to, za a iya yaduwar iri iri ta hanyar katsewar tushe. Don yin wannan, a cikin bazara kana buƙatar tono Tushen a hankali kuma yanke shi gunduwa-gunduwa don haka buds 1-2 suna kan kowane. An binne Tushen Tushen a cikin ƙasa mai kwance to zurfin 10-15 cm kuma ana shayar. A tsakiyar Satumba, seedlings zai yi girma daga kayan dasa, wanda za'a iya canja shi zuwa wurin dindindin.

Bidiyo: yaduwar rasberi ta hanyar yankan tushe

Shirye-shiryen hunturu

Rasberi prideaukar girman kai na Rasha na iya tsayayya da ko da tsananin sanyi a sama -30 ° C, amma tushen zai iya fama da zazzabi, idan sanyi kwatsam ya canza zuwa narkewa. Saboda haka, bushes ya kamata a insulated a cikin kaka. Bayan pre-hunturu ban ruwa da mulching tare da humus, harbe lanƙwasa by baka ana a haɗe zuwa waya miƙa tare jere, an rufe shi da agrofibre, kuma a cikin hunturu suka dusar ƙanƙan sama. Don kaucewa fitar da harbe, rufe su ba a farkon mako guda kafin sanyi karye.

Ya kamata a rufe daji rasberi don hunturu tare da kayan da ba a saka ba

Kwaro da Cututtuka

Daban-daban na asali yana da juriya ga cututtuka da yawa.

Tebur: Cuta, Yin rigakafi da magani

Cutar	Kwayar cutar	Yin rigakafin	Jiyya
Anthracnose	Necrotic aibobi ne bayyane a kan ganye da mai tushe, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari suna wrinkled. Aukuwa na cutar taimaka wa dogon ruwa sama sosai. Cutar na iya haifar da asarar amfanin gona mai yawa.	Cire fallan ganye, tsara ruwa.	Yayyafa tare da Nitrafen (300 g / 10 L) kafin tura kumburin.
Septoria	Cutar ta bayyana sosai a cikin rigar yanayi. Haske mai haske tare da iyakar launin ruwan kasa ana kafa su akan ganye, ganyayyaki ya bushe.	Kar ka yi kauri lokacin sauka, kada ka cika ambaliyar.	A cikin lokaci na mazugi kore, magance tare da cakuda Bordeaux 3%. Bayan fure da daukana berries, fesa tare da cakuda 1% Bordeaux.
Tsatsa	Abubuwan launuka masu kama da launin toka suna bayyana akan farantin ganye. An rufe harbe-harbe na shekara-shekara da raunuka.	Guji kusancin raspberries tare da conifers. Cire ganye mai ganye, kwance ƙasa.	Kafin fure, bayan buɗe buds, bi da HOM (40 g / 5 l). A cikin kaka, fesa tare da cakuda Bordeaux 1%.
Powdery mildew	Offaukar murfin rufe-fari akan haushi, ganye da harbe. Ganyayyaki ya faɗi, yawan amfanin ƙasa yana raguwa.	Yi ruwa na yau da kullun. Don amfani da takin mai magani na phosphorus-potash.	A cikin lokaci na kore mazugi, bi da tare da Scor, Topaz (2 ml / 10 L). Bayan fure, fesa tare da 1% HOM. A cikin fall, bi da cakuda 1% Bordeaux.

Hoton Hoto: Cutar Rasberi

: Tare da anthracnose, harbe da ganye suna bayyana aibobi necrotic

: Septoria yana shafar mai tushe da ganyayyaki

: Ci gaban tsatsa yana taimakawa ƙara yawan zafi, cutar ba ta ci gaba a cikin fari

: A cikin tsire-tsire masu launin mildew, foliage an rufe da farin rufi

Tebur: Karin kwari, Yin rigakafi da sarrafawa

Karin kwari	Bayyanai	Yin rigakafin	Matakan
Rasberi da strawberry weevil	A larvae gnaw da toho, game da shi raunana da flowering. Gwoza suna cin ganye.	Shake kashe kwari. Harkar ƙasa.	Fesa a cikin zamani na mazugi mazugi Fufanon (10 g / 10 l).
Rasberi tashi	Larvae gnaw mai tushe, rassan baƙi suka mutu.	Tona ƙasa a faɗo.	Bayan fure, fesa tare da Iskra (1 ml / 5 l), Actara (2 g / 10 l), sake - bayan kwanaki 7.
Rasberi irin ƙwaro	A irin ƙwaro idi a kan foliage, buds, da larvae abinci a ɓangaren litattafan almara na 'ya'yan itãcen cikakke. Kwaro na iya rusa kusan kashi 50 na amfanin gona.	Sassauya ƙasa. A sake hango kwalliyar raspberries don zagayawa ta iska.	A cikin bazara, bi da cakuda Bordeaux 2%. A cikin lokaci na toho, fesa tare da Kinmix (2.5 ml / 10 l). Bayan fure, bi da Spark (1 shafin. / 10 L).

Hoton Hoto: estsarin Rasberi

: Weevil yana lalata da ƙodan, yana haifar da rage yawan ɗan itacen

: Hanya ta lalacewa ta hanyar tashi mai rasberi, farawa daga saman, Fade, baƙi, rot da mutu

: Irin ƙwaro Rasberi da larvae na iya lalata yawancin amfanin gona

Bidiyo: cinye bushes tare da rasberi tashi

Sake Gani

My girman kai a shekara ta biyu ya ba da yawa berries cewa an azabtar da su tattara. An tattara kilogram 170 daga bushes sittin kuma wannan shine harba guda a cikin daji. Berry yana da girma kuma yana da daɗin gaske, ba za ku iya ja matar daga raspberries ta kunnuwa ba.
Vvovva
//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3899&page=6

Daban-daban suna da kyau ga kowa da kowa: ashipless, manyan bishiyoyi, suna fitowa da kyau, qarya, "ba ya gudana", yana da kyau. Amma mai daɗi da m, tare da manyan drupes. Kammalawa: ga kasuwa - babba, don gida - "nain," matar ta ce - don matsawa, a iyakance wurin, kada a yi kiwo.
Varava
//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3899

Idan akwai wani abu don kwatantawa, to, zai fi kyau a rabu da fahariyar Rasha. Babu dandano na musamman kuma ba yawa, aphid na son shi da irin ƙwaro mai kyalkyali. Ko dai ba na son wannan girman kai na Rasha, ko iri-iri na da rashin kyau, amma bai burge ni ba. Haka ne, berries suna da girma da kuma kyan gani, amma a lokaci guda sunada kadan kuma suna kokarin zama daskararre daga launin toka. Kuma dandano shine mafi talakawa. Itselfan daji da kansa yana da ƙarfi, yana da tsayi, amma yana ba da shootsan harbe kaɗan, saboda rasberi na tashi saboda ni wannan ja da baya. Gabaɗaya, Na jure shi tare da wasu 'yan shekaru sai na watsar da shi tun ƙarshen ƙarshe.
zolaya
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Wannan iri-iri yana girma a cikina. Unripe crumbles. Kuma overripe ba ya crumble (yana faruwa, kawai berries). Lokacin da ya gama birkicewa, saboda gaskiyar cewa wani wuri ya ɓoye, kuma ba a lura da cikakke ba, to, ya juya ya zama tanki. To babu wani dandano. Amma cikakke a cikin yanayi na - dadi. Kuma babba sosai. Wasu berries suna girma tare cikin 2 kuma suna samun zuciya. A cikin shekarar farko ta dasa, bana son ɗanɗano, ko da girmansa ba'a buƙatarsa, tunda ba shi da dandano. Kuma shekara ta gaba (kuma mai zuwa) dandano yana da kyau. Bayan 'yan sa'o'i bayan girbi, Berry ya fara lalacewa, don haka nan da nan zuwa aiki. Miƙewa fruiting.
Kunkuru
Kunkuru // forum.vinograd.info / showthread.php? T = 3899 & shafi = 7

Rasberi Rasberi na Rasha jan hankalin lambu da manyan m berries, jure cututtuka na kowa da ikon yin haƙuri mai tsanani frosts painless. Za'a iya shuka amfanin gona a yankuna tare da yanayin sanyi kuma samun kyawawan albarkatu. Karamin bushes tare da fure mai haske da 'ya'yan itace masu launin shuɗi suna da matukar kyau da kuma yin ado da karamin gida na bazara. Rasberi Rashanwa ne na Rasha nau'in nau'in kasuwa ne wanda ba shi da alaƙa, don haka manoma suna farin cikin girma don siyarwa. Abin da ya sa, a lokacin da shirin maye gurbin tsohon Berry plantations, sun fi yawanci ficewa domin wannan babban-fruited iri-iri. Amma kar ku manta cewa kawai tare da kyakkyawar kulawa zaku iya dogaro da yawan girbi.