Streptocarpus: girma "kararrawa" ta Afirka a kan windowsill

Streptocarpuse, nau'in halittun da kakaninmu suka girma a gida, sun sake kasancewa a saman ganiya ta shahara tsakanin masu tattara. Kwanan nan, dubunnan nau'ikan chic tare da launuka daban-daban na launuka masu kyau. Bloptocarpus blooms na dogon lokaci, suna murnar masu. Kula da shi abu ne mai sauki, don haka inji na iya zama abin ado ga tarin ƙwararrun lambu ko kuma tsayawa kan windowsill waɗanda waɗanda ke fara yin fure a cikin gidansu.

Streptocarpus, ko Cape primrose

Akwai ɗaruruwan nau'in streptocarpus. Dukkansu dukkansu suna girma ne a yankin kudanci na Afirka (kamar yadda sunan fure - Cape primrose) yake magana, haka kuma a Tsakiya da Gabashin Afirka, ciki har da Madagascar da Comoros. An shigo dasu zuwa Turai kusan shekaru 150 da suka gabata, amma ainihin ƙaramar gaskiya ta fara a ƙarshen karni na ashirin, lokacin da zaɓaɓɓen zaɓi ya fara kan haɓaka sabbin halittu da iri. A halin yanzu, masu lambu za su iya zaɓar streptocarpuses tare da manyan furanni da ƙananan fentin a cikin mafi yawan launuka masu ban mamaki da fararen fata, shuɗi, lilac, rawaya, burgundy, suna iya zama ƙanshi da kamshi, tare da furanni masu sauƙi kuma tare da furannin wavy a gefuna.

A cikin yanayin, ana iya samun streptocarpuses a cikin gandun daji, kan tsaunukan dutse, da tsaunukan dutse.

Streptocarpus shine mafi kusancin dangi na gloxinia da senpole (uzambara violets). Halin halittar yana cikin dangin Gesneriev, wakilai waɗanda yawanci suna girma a cikin daji kamar epiphytes ko lithophytes. Ana samun Cape primrose a wurare masu katako, yana girma akan ƙasa mai laushi da inuwa mai haske. Ana iya samun wasu nau'ikan akan ramin dutse mai duhu, a ƙasa, cikin fashewar dutse kuma kusan ko'ina inda tsaba zai iya tsiro.

Streptocarpus ya sami suna saboda siffar 'ya'yan itãcen, Twisted a karkace. A zahiri, kalmar "strepto" tana nufin "karkatarwa", da "carpus" - 'ya'yan itacen.

Hanyoyin zamani irin na zamani kawai suna kama da na halitta

Tsire-tsire na kwayoyin halittar suna da babban tsari guda biyu: suna da yawa kuma basu dace ba. Na farko, bi da bi, yana da siffar rosette. Waɗannan sune tsire-tsire na perennial kuma galibi suna girma a gida. Furannin 'ya'yan itace irin na zamani yawanci suna da inci uku zuwa santimita masu dimbin yawa kuma sun kunshi fure biyar.

Na biyu nau'i yana da ganye guda ɗaya kawai da ke girma daga gindi. Yawancin nau'ikan suna monocarpics, suna yin fure sau ɗaya kawai, kuma bayan saita tsaba su mutu, suna ba da sabon tsiro. Dukda cewa wasu kuma shekarunsu suke, wannan shine, bayan mutuwar ganyen, fure tana fitar da wani sabo daga gindi, kuma tsohuwar ganyen ganye ta mutu.

Monocarpics suna yin fure sau ɗaya, suna ba da sabon sabbin tsire-tsire bayan mutuwar ƙwaya ɗaya

Furannin furanni masu fitila masu kauri sune 2.5-3.5 cm a diamita, kuma tsarin launi nasu ya bambanta, ana saka su a launuka daban-daban daga fari da launin shuɗi zuwa ruwan hoda da ruwan hoda, tare da kowane nau'in haɗakar launi. A buds suna tubular, a waje suna kama da kararrawa a wata hanya, na iya zama tare da ko gefuna masu sauƙi, mai sauƙi ko sau biyu, an yi wa ado da denticles ko scallops. Manyan ganye suna da siffar elongated da farar fata. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari kwalliya ne tare da ƙananan tsaba.

"A cikin bauta" streptocarpus yayi girma da kyau, fure da kafa iri. Idan ka ƙirƙiri yanayin da ya dace da furanni, zai yi fure tsawon lokaci kuma yana yalwatacce, kamar yadda masu noman fure suka ce - tare da “hat”. Sake bugun tsire a gida shima ba mai wahala bane, ana iya girma streptocarpus daga tsaba, ganyayyaki har ma da kananan gutsutsuren ganye.

Tsarin dabi'a na streptocarpus

A halin yanzu, masana kimiyyar kere-kere sun gano sama da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan streptocarpuses 130. Wasu daga cikin mashahurai sune:

Sarki mai kwakwalwa (S. Rexii). Itace ba ta da tushe, fasali mai fasali shine ganyen farfajiya, wanda tsayinsa ya kai cm 25. Furen furannin ana amfani da furanni masu launin shuɗi, kuma a cikin tsararrakin akwai alamu masu launin shuɗi.
Kara streptocarpus (S. caulescens). Itatuwa wanda tsarinsa ya girma zuwa cm 50 a tsayi. Furanninta furanni sun faɗi launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
Ptoarfafa Kirk (S. kirkii). Ganyayyaki da farfajiya na tsire-tsire na ampel sun kai 15 cm kuma suna da siffar drooping. Ana tattara furanni na haske mai launin shuɗi mai haske a cikin laima inflorescences.
Wendlan Streptocarpus (S. wendlandii). Furen yana da babban ganye mai siffa iri-iri, tsawonsa wanda ya kai 0.9-1 m. Mashin fure mai walƙiya da furen fure mai launin kore a saman, da kuma launin ja-lilac a ƙasa. Daga sinus na dogon tsayi, fure mai fure, diamita wanda yakai cm 5. Vendlan streptocarpus yana yaduwa ta hanyar iri, bayan fure ya mutu.
Rock streptocarpus (S. saxorum). A shuka ne perennial. Halinsa na rarrabe shine tushe mai narkewa. Afanƙan Leaf ƙanana kaɗan, m a siffar. Ana yin harbe harbe a ƙarshen. Matsakaitan furanni masu launin shuɗi mai tsami a cikin bazara da bazara.
Ptoarfin kwastam na tsohuwar ƙasa (S. primulifolius). Shuka ta kasance ta nau'in rosette. Kara suna girma har zuwa 25 cm a tsayi, har zuwa furanni 4 da suka yi fure a kai, furannin da aka yi wa ado da kowane irin ɗigo-dige, zube da ƙyallen.
Johann Streptocarpus (S. johannis). Raunin Rosette tare da madaidaiciyar madogara. Ganyen suna girma zuwa tsawon 50 cm, kuma faɗin su ya kai cm 10 Kimanin furanni na Lilac-blue masu fure shidda akan furenn.
Babban streptocarpus (S. grandis). Wani nau'in ganye mai ganye, ganye kawai na ganye yana da girma, yana girma zuwa 40 cm a tsayi kuma tsawon cm 30 faɗi. Kara yana tashi ta hanyar 0,5 m, furanni mai haske mai launin shuɗi tare da matsanancin duhu da fararen lebe masu fure a saman sa.
Harshen kifayen masara (S. cyaneus). Gashi mai tushe na rosette ya kai 15 cm. Furen an fentin furanni daban-daban na ruwan hoda kuma girma biyu a yanki a kan kara, tsakiyar toho yana fentin launin shuɗi, ana yi wa fatalwa ado da ɗigon launuka daban-daban da kuma rawaya mai launi.
Dankin-farin dusar ƙanƙara mai farin fari (S. candidus). Furen ganye na tsiron rosette ya yi girma zuwa cm 45 a tsayi kuma ya kai 15 cm a faɗin, yadudduka daga sashin ganye yana daɗaɗɗe da karaya zuwa ga taɓawa. Ana yin furanni da dusar kankara-shuɗi tare da ratsin rawaya, an yi wa pharynx ado da dige mai ruwan shunayya, ƙananan leben kuma an yi wa ado da siket ja.
Streptocarpus glandulosissimus (S. glandulosissimus). Kara daga shuka na wannan nau'in ya girma zuwa 15 cm a tsayi. Abubuwan fure suna canza launin launuka daban-daban daga launin shuɗi zuwa shuɗi mai duhu.
Strerocarcarpus primrose (S. polyanthus). A inji mai iri ne m. Ganyen ganye yana da matukar girma kuma ya girma zuwa tsawon cm 30 Furen furanni kimanin 4 cm a cikin girman ana fentin su a kowane nau'i na shuɗi tare da launin rawaya a tsakiya.
Canvascarpus Canvas (S. holstii). Furen yana da tsintsiya mai kauri, girmanta ya kai cm 50. baƙƙarfan ganye suna da laushi mara nauyi, sun kai tsawon cm 5. Fentin furen yana da shuɗi kuma harsashinsu yana da dusar ƙanƙara fari.

Gaban Hoton Hoto: Nau'in ƙarfafawa

: Furen furannin streptocarpus na sarauta ana zane da shunayya, akwai shuɗar shuɗi a cikin fatalwa

: Wendlan's Streptocarpus yana yaduwa ta hanyar iri

: Flowersanan furanni masu launin furannin furanni mai sanyi a lokacin bazara da bazara

: An yi furannin furanni na fure-fure fure-fure da kayan fure da dige.

: Kimanin furanni masu launin furanni 30 na fure-fure-fure kan furen Johann streptocarpus

: Kara daga cikin babban streptocarpus yakan tashi ta hanyar 0,5 m, a kan furannin da ke da filafin launuka masu launuka masu launin shuɗi

: Furannin furannin streptocarpus suna da farin shuɗi

: Streptocarpus Pickaxe ya girma kamar shuka ampule

Nau'ikan tarin nau'ikan tarin kumbula da nau'ikan halittu

A halin yanzu, masu shayarwa suna yin babban aiki don ƙirƙirar samfurori masu ban sha'awa da nau'in streptocarpuses. Fiye da nau'ikan kiban gida da na waje an san su, ba shakka, ba shi yiwuwa a bayyana dukkan su cikin tsarin labarin guda ɗaya, kawai za mu gabatar da kaɗan daga cikinsu.

Streptocarpuses tare da furanni masu cike da launuka masu launin shuɗi mai duhu tare da daskararren farfajiya na filayen - iri iri na Shadow, Girgizar tsawa ta mamaye.
Furanni masu ban sha'awa tare da zane mai ban mamaki iri iri daban-daban a cikin tsire-tsire iri-iri Himera Pedro, Tarjar's Roger.
Furanni masu kyan gani irin kyawawan furanni tare da mafi kyawun raga ("tsarin dabi'a"). Daga cikin ire-iren da ire-irensu ke da launi iri ɗaya, na Victoria na Lace, Maja, Lisica, Za a iya bambance nau'ikan Rana Day.
DS-Kai Zane yana da bambanci wanda gefen gefen furanninsa farar fata ne.
Ruwan DS-Meteorite - tare da shinge mai launin shuɗi-mai launin shuɗi tare da iyakar launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi kusa da gefen.

Yawancin nau'ikan streptocarpuses a cikin hoto

: Varietyaƙƙarfan inuwa na Dracula suna da furanni masu ban sha'awa tare da furanni masu ban sha'awa.

: Tsayayyewar Gida - kyakkyawan kyakkyawan zaɓi na gida

: Himera Pedro iri-iri yana da furanni masu ƙyalli daban-daban na inuwar lilac

: Targer's Roger streptocarpus yana da furanni masu matukar kyau

: Furanni na Lace na Fifik suna kama da yadin da aka saka

: An yi wa Maja Streptocarpus Petals ado da cututtukan Magenta

: Lisica iri-iri yana da wavy petal gefuna

: Ranawar rana ta bazara - da dama daga dumbin furanni tare da furanni masu kyawu

: DS-Heart na furannin fure na furanni an yi wa ado da raga mai duhu

: DS-Meteor Shower tare da matsakaici, sikelin, launuka masu haske da haske mai duhu daga makogwaro

Tebur: buƙatu don haɓaka streptocarpus a gida

Yanayi	Zazzabi	Haushi	Haske
Lokacin bazara / bazara	+ 23-27 ° C. Tsire-tsire suna yin haƙuri ga zayyana, amma ba sa son zafi.	Ana buƙatar zafi mai zafi. Wannan yana buƙatar fesa kullun tare da ruwa a zazzabi a ɗakin. Koyaya, ya kamata a lura cewa ruwa kada ya faɗi akan ganyayyaki da furanni na shuka. Fesa iska a kusa da fure kuma shigar da humidifier kusa. A lokacin rani zaku iya samun wanka (furen ya amsa da kyau ga hanya), amma ba zaku iya saka shi nan da nan akan windowsill ba, da farko kuna buƙatar bushe shuka a cikin inuwa.	Haske yana yaduwa. Zai fi kyau sanyawa a cikin windowsill windows yana fuskantar gabas ko yamma. A lokacin rani, zaku iya ɗaukar ta zuwa kan baranda ko loggia, amma inuwa fure daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
Lokacin sanyi / hunturu	+18 ° C	Spraying sau ɗaya a mako. Idan streptocarpus yana yin fure, to ya kamata a guji ɗorawa a kan furanni.	Ana buƙatar hasken mai kyalli.

Kuma unpretentiousness da yawan fure ya bambanta Campanula. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da wannan fure daga kayan: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/kampanula-uxod-za-izyashhnymi-kolokolchikami-v-domashnix-usloviyax.html

Siffofin saukowa da dasawa

Dole ne a aiwatar da dasawa a cikin bazara. Ana gudanar da wannan bikin ne a lokuta daban-daban domin sake farfado da shuka, hakanan kuma ana iya yada shi ta hanyar rarraba daji.

Muna yin ƙasa cakuda

Kodayake streptocarpuses, gloxinia, da violet suna cikin iyali ɗaya, ƙasa don Cape primrose ta bambanta, saboda haka ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da ƙasa da aka shirya don senpolia don shuka da dasa shuka. Amma za a iya ƙara peat doki a ciki a cikin rabo na 2 sassan peat da kuma 1 ɓangaren substrate don violet.

Koyaya, masanan da ke da gogewa suna bada shawarar yin cakuda ƙasa. Dole ne ya zama mara kyau, iska-danshi-ake iya faɗi, domin samun irin wannan ƙasa, dole ne a cakuda abubuwan da ke ƙasa:

babban peat (2 sassa);
ganye humus (1 bangare);
perlite ko vermiculite (sassan 0.5);
sphagnum gansakuka, a yanka a kananan guda (0.5 sassa).

Mun zabi tukunya don dasawa

Yayi girma da yawa a tukunya don dasa streptocarpuses baya buƙatar amfani dashi. Zaɓin damar an zaɓi shi ne gwargwadon girman shuka, tunda ya fara girma taroccen ciyayi kawai bayan tushen sa amsar dunƙarar gaba ɗaya. Ga kowane juyawa na gaba, ya zama dole don amfani da tukunyar fure 1-2 cm mafi girma fiye da wanda ya gabata.

Dole ne a kasance da ramuka na magudanar ruwa a cikin tukunya don haɓakar streptocarpuses

Yadda za a watsa streptocarpus - mataki zuwa mataki umarnin

Danshi ƙasa a cikin tsohuwar tukunya kuma ɗaukar shuka tare da dunƙule na duniya.
An fitar da shuka daga tsohuwar tukunya tare da dunƙule na ƙasa.
Da sauƙi girgiza kashe ƙasa daga tushen kuma kurkura su a karkashin ruwa mai gudu.
Idan daji ya ƙunshi wurare da yawa, to, raba su da almakashi almakashi, yayyafa wuri tare da gawayi.
Yanke tushen dan kadan kuma gajartar da manyan ganye by 2/3 da tsayin su.
An bada shawarar yin amfani da manyan ganyayyaki don yin gajartawa kafin dasawa
Sanya magudanar ruwa daga yumbu mai kauri ko kwalliyar kumfa a kasan sabon tukunya.
Zuba ƙasa a cikin 1/3 na tanki.
A tsakiyar tukunya, sanya mashiga.
Yada tushen kuma a hankali cika voids tare da ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, zuciyar fure bata yi bacci ba.
Tare da dasawar bazara, zaku iya sabuntawa da yaduwar shuka ta hanyar rarraba daji zuwa sassa da yawa
A daskarar da abin da ke ciki tare da gefen tukunyar kuma a ajiye shi a wuri mai inuwa.
Da zarar shuka ya yi girma, sake shirya ta a inda ta saba.

Idan ka sayi fure a cikin shago, to kada ka yi maza ka tura shi kai tsaye. Peat substrate, wanda yawancin tsire-tsire galibi ana sayar da shi, ya dace da haɓakar streptocarpus. Jira har zuwa farkon bazara kuma ku canza fure ta hanyar canjawa zuwa tukunya mafi girma.

Kulawar Cape Primrose

Ana amfani da Streptocarpus a matsayin tsire-tsire marasa tsire-tsire. Abinda kawai yake buƙata shine hydration da abinci mai yau da kullun.

Watse

Watering da shuka ya kamata a da za'ayi a kai a kai. Lura cewa furen bai yi haƙuri da danshi mai danshi da ciyawar ƙasa ba. Ruwa don ban ruwa an riga an gama shi lokacin rana kuma ana yin shayarwa tare da gefen tukunyar. Sa'a daya bayan aikin, ana bada shawara a cire magudin danshi daga ɗakin.

Za'a iya samun ingantaccen danshi ƙasa ta gwaji mai sauƙi. Sanya farfajiyar peat a cakuda da tawul na takarda. Idan akwai ƙananan daskararren danshi a kai, to, substrate ɗin ya wadatu sosai. Idan saman ƙasa a cikin tukunya yana da haske kuma yana da launin toka, to, wannan ƙasa tana da yalwa don streptocarpus, kuma launi ja na peat yana nuna buƙatar shayarwa.

Ciyar da ƙwayoyin cuta

Ya kamata a yi amfani da takin ƙasa kowane daya da rabi zuwa makonni biyu, ta amfani da shirye-shiryen ruwa na tsirrai na fure. Wannan zai ƙara haɓakar haɓakar streptocarpus, hanzarta bayyanar buds da ƙarfafa kariyar furen, wanda zai taimaka kare shi daga kwari da cututtuka.

Narkar da ƙwayoyin Kemira Lux da Etisso sun dace sosai don ciyarwa. Iyakar abin da ake so shi ne cewa mafita ya kamata a dilken cikin taro don rabin abin da aka nuna a umarnin.

Flowering da dormant zamani

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, streptocarpuses na fure a ƙarshen Afrilu - farkon Mayu. A wannan lokacin, suna buƙatar haske mai kyau, amma duk da haka dole ne a girgiza su daga hasken rana kai tsaye, in ba haka ba ganyen na iya bushewa ko ƙonewa zai bayyana a kansu. Ana ba da shawarar furanni da busassun furanni da farfajiyoyi da tsari, wannan zai taɓar da bayyanar sabon sabbin dabbobin.

Don fure da yawa, kuna buƙatar cire furanni da wutsiya

Saboda haka, streptocarpus bashi da lokacin hutu. Amma a cikin hunturu, domin shuka don sami ƙarfi kafin sabon fure, yana buƙatar shirya yanayi na musamman na tsarewa. A wannan lokacin, ana ajiye fure a zazzabi na +18 ^{game da}C da rage yawan ruwa.

Don haɓaka furanni, ana buƙatar dasa shuki a cikin bazara a cikin sabon sawu, tare da ƙara takin doki a ciki. Tsoffin tsofaffin ganye da tsayi suna buƙatar a taƙaice zuwa 4-5 cm, wanda ke ƙarfafa bayyanar sabbin ƙwayoyin ganye.Da zaran furanni ya girma taro mai kyau, zai kasance cikin shiri don fure. Da fatan za a lura, domin samun karin yalwar fure da yalwa, ana bada shawarar farkon farfaɗo.

Tebur: matsaloli tare da haɓakar streptocarpuses

Yaya shuka yake?	Menene dalilin?	Yaya za'a gyara lamarin?
An yi da'awar ganye ganye	Rashin danshi	Ruwa fure.
Ganye an rawaya.	Rashin abinci mai gina jiki	Ciyar da takin zamani takaddara mai amfani.
Hannun ganyayyaki sun bushe.	Yayi bushewar iska; dasa a hankali a cikin tukunya.	Fesa iska a kusa da fure, ku kula kada ku sauke ruwa a kan ganyayyaki. Kwayar ƙwayar cuta ta ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, rarrabawa kanti zuwa sassa da yawa.
Wani laushi mai rufi ya bayyana a kan ganye.	Ruwa mai yawa; da yawa ne taro na gina jiki a cikin ƙasa.	Dakatar da shayarwa, bar kasar ta bushe gaba daya. Ka tuna cewa streptocarpus ne mafi alh tori ga rage, tare da wuce haddi danshi da shuka mutu. Canza shuka a cikin ƙasa na peat. Ciyar da kullun kowane mako 2, yayin da maida hankali ga mafita ya kamata ya zama sau 2 ƙasa da masanin ya bada shawarar.

Idan shuka ba ya yin fure tare da kulawa mai kyau, dalilin ya ta'allaka ne ga tsufa na furen ganye. Kowane ganye zai iya bayar da fiye da 10 peduncles.

Tebur: kariyar fure daga cututtuka da kwari

Cutar / kwaro	Alamu	Hanyoyi don rabu da mu
Grey fungal rot	Fluffy mai launin toka mai kamshi a cikin ganyayyaki da ke haifar da ƙwayar botrytis yana bayyana tare da danshi mai yawa kuma idan aka kiyaye shi cikin yanayi mai sanyi.	Cire sassa na shuka ya shafawa launin toka. Fesa wani mara lafiya shuka tare da Topsin, Fundazole ko Zuparen. Don hana sake kamuwa da cuta tare da rot launin toka, rage ruwa kuma kwantar da yanayin lokaci-lokaci.
Powdery mildew	Yankin farin gashi mai haske a kan ganye, furanni da mai tushe.	Cire fure daga tukunya, kurkura a ƙarƙashin kogin ruwan dumi. Bi da tare da fundazole. Dasawa cikin sabo ne da haifuwa.
Aphids	Insectsan ƙananan kwari kore sun bayyana. Bar curl ko warp.	Bi da tare da kwaro (Fitoverm, Akarin, Actellik). Ku ciyar da jiyya 2-3 (bisa ga umarnin).
Weevil	Tsuntsayen baƙi marasa farashi suna bayyana. The weevil gnaws ganye, saboda haka sun zama gnawed a kusa da gefuna.	Bi da streptocarpus tare da ɗayan kwari (Fitoverm, Akarin, Actellik) Bayan sati daya, maimaita magani.

Hoton hoto: cututtukan streptocarpous da kwari

: Farar farar ƙasa a kan shuka yana nuna bayyanar mildew powdery

: Tare da abun ciki mai sanyi kuma tare da danshi mai yawa, fure ta shafa mai launin toka

: Weevil nibbles ganye, cutarwa ga shuka

: Lokacin da aphid ya lalace, ganyayyaki ya tashi da maras kyau

Kiwo

Hanyoyi mafi aminci waɗanda aka shuka na yaduwar itace suna rarraba daji da yaduwa ta hanyar ganye. Hakanan, masu girbi na fure suna amfani da hanyar haifuwa a sassan ganye, wanda zai baka damar samun yawan yara. A cikin ƙoƙarin gwaji don haɓaka sabon nau'in streptocarpus, ana amfani da hanyar iri.

Leaf Shank Streptocarpus

Don tushen tushe, zaka iya amfani da kowane bangare na ruwan ganye. Hanya mafi inganci wacce ta fi dacewa da masu farawa ita ce samar da sabon salo daga ganyen baki daya. Don yin wannan:

Ruwan ruwan sama na ɗakin zazzabi ana zuba shi cikin ƙoƙo.
An yanke ganye daga itaciyar uwar.
Yarinyar ana yin fitsari tare da carbon carbon mai aiki.
An sanya takardar a cikin ruwa don a nutsar da shi a ciki ta hanyar 1-1.5 cm.
Tushen suna bayyana da sauri, a cikin mako guda zasu bayyana, kuma a cikin makonni biyu sababbin kantuna zasu fara girma.
Tushen suna fitowa da sauri.
A wannan gaba, dasa tushen tushen a cikin karamin tukunya cike da sako-sako da substrate.
Ruwan ganye na huda ƙwayoyin cuta shine hanya mafi inganci

Hakanan zaka iya girma sabon adadi na sabbin samfura daga gutsuren ganye. Don yin wannan:

Yanke takardar daga giya uwar giya.
Cire jijiya ta tsakiya.
Lokacin shirya guntu, an yanke ƙwayar tsakiya
A sakamakon biyu halves ana shuka su ne a cikin wani sako-sako da substrate, zurfafa yanke da 0.5 cm.
Lokacin da aka yada shi ta hanyar gutsutsuren ganye, ana samun yawancin yara
Gasa gutsattsura tsiro mai ruwa da murfi tare da jakar filastik. Don cire condensate, bar iska sau 2 a rana tsawon minti 20.
Shuka yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi na greenhouse
Bayan kimanin makonni 2, ya kamata Tushen ya bayyana, kuma bayan watanni 2, jariran za su bayyana. Kowane jijiya yana tsiro da kananan ƙananan abubuwa 1-2.
Lokacin da yara suke da ƙarfi sosai, a hankali ku ware su daga ganye kuma ku canza su zuwa wurin dindindin.

Shuka tsaba

Tsarin ''ptoptocarpus' 'karami ne. An warwatsa su a farfajiya, tare da ruwan kwalba da aka watsa a ciki tare da gilashi. Putarfin saka a cikin wurin dumi. Shuka abu yana girma a hankali kuma ba a daidaita shi ba, saboda haka kuna buƙatar haƙuri. Dasa a cikin greenhouse dole ne a ventilated kullun kuma shafa condensate daga fim domin baƙar fata kafa ba ya bayyana a kan seedlings.

Dasa a cikin greenhouse dole ne a ventilated yau da kullum da kuma goge da condensate daga fim domin baki kafa ba ya bayyana a kan seedlings

Bidiyo: Tsarin kiwo mai ƙarfi

Florist sake dubawa

Ina kwanan nan, a wannan bazara, na fara girma streptocarpuses. Na sayi ganye, yanzu suna girma babiesan jarirai. Na sayi wasu tsire-tsire ƙanana, yara .. Wasu daga cikinsu suna tsaye kuma suna fure a kan loggia, suna son sanyi Kashi a ƙarƙashin fitilu a kan taga (taga kuma ana buɗe kullun akan loggia) .Min abu ba shine ya cika ba, don haka sosai unpretentious!: D Idan sun girma su yi fure, to sai su yi fure kullum.
Olyunya//forum.bestflowers.ru/t/streptokarpus-uxod-v-domashnix-uslovijax.109530/

Psungiyoyi suna da kyau, na fara soyayya da su tun da farko, amma idan batun kiwon yara ne, na sha wahala. Amma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa watakila na ƙaunace su har yanzu)) A gare ni yana da matsala. Gabaɗaya, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka 3: yaduwa ta hanyar tsaba, rarraba daji da haɓaka yara daga ganyen.
Nat31//irecommend.ru/content/zagadochnyi-tsvetok-streptokarpus-ukhod-i-razmnozhenie-strepsov-mnogo-mnogo-foto-moikh-lyubi

Don haka ba zan iya cewa furensu ba shi da tabo. Yana neman fiye da wasu masu yawa. Da kyau, tare da ruwa, kowane abu mai sauƙi ne, yana da kyau don ɗan ɗanɗana bushewa tsakanin ruwa. Sosai ya ƙi samun ruwa a ganye. Yana son iska mai laushi, amma, kuma, ba yawa ba. Tare da juyawa, ba na jin zafi sosai. Shuke-shuke da tsire-tsire masu farfadowa na dogon lokaci, yi rashin lafiya. Kusan koyaushe, ba tare da la'akari ba, Na raba daji ko maimaita shi duka. Anan kuna buƙatar jin su. Babu irin waɗannan matsalolin tare da dasawa tare da kowane ɗayan dabbobin na (oh, a'a, har yanzu akwai peperomia na azurfa, wanda shima yana da matukar damuwa ga juyawa - amma komai yana da kyau koyaushe) Amma koda akan arewa taga zaka iya cimma fure, sannan kuma ya zama abin ban dariya share:
Natlli//wap.romasha.forum24.ru/?1-18-0-00000011-000-0-0-1274589440

Na yi tsirowa daga kwari. (NK alama, idan ya cancanta - to zan duba daidai). Suna girma sosai kuma da sauri, amma harbe su ƙanana ne da rauni, girma a hankali. Idan ba tare da greenhouse ba, sun ƙi yin rayuwa daban. A ƙarshe, an cire su daga greenhouse kawai watanni 6 bayan shuka. Daukakar mahimmanci yana haɓaka haɓakar matasa tsirrai. Sun yi fure a cikina kimanin shekara daya da rabi zuwa shekara biyu bayan shuka .. Na kuma yaɗa shi tare da yan itace ta amfani da "hanyar da ba ta al'ada ba" - kawai na barsu cikin jaka mai ɗaure da hermetically.
Natali//homeflowers.ru/yabbse/index.php?showtopic=3173

Bidiyo: Bidiyon Yankin Hanyar Ilimin Tauhidi

Abubuwan haɓaka haɓakar zamani na zamani sune ayyukan gaskiya na fasaha. Tsarin launi na sabbin nau'ikan yana da ban sha'awa: shunayya, ruwan dusar ƙanƙara, fararen fata, shuɗi mai duhu, lilac, lavender da kusan furanni baƙar fata, an yi wa ado da fatalwa, dige, shanyewar jiki da raga na jijiyoyi. Tabbas wannan tsire-tsire zai zama adon kowane gida.