Landscaping ne da za'ayi da yawa masu yankunan na kewayen birni. Sakamakon kokarin su, sararin samaniya ba kawai gidaje masu tsada ba, har ma da gidajen mai masu zaman kansu masu sauki sun canza sosai. A yau, lambuna na dafa abinci har ma da lambuna a hankali suna rasa ƙasa kuma suna ba da hanyoyi zuwa lawns, gadaje na fure, gadaje na fure da kuma abubuwan da aka saba shuka don farantawa ido. Koyaya, gadaje na fure a koyaushe ya jawo hankalin masu lambu, da kuma kyawawan shukokin bishiyoyi da yawa ana yin kwalliyar wurare, amma conifers a cikin shimfidar wuri, idan an yi amfani da su, ba haka bane. Yau sun fara zama sanannu.
Akwai ƙa'idodin dasa shuki conifers waɗanda sanannu ne ga masu zanen fili. Amma tunda ba kowane mai shafin yanar gizon yana da ikon kuɗi don hayar irin wannan kwararrun ba, zai fi kyau ku san waɗannan dokokin da kanku don ƙoƙarin aiwatar da su akan shafin da kanku:
- Abun da ya ƙunshi-itace zai duba gabaɗaya lokacin da nisanci daga inda ake yawan sa ido a kai shi ne aƙalla biyu daga cikin tsayiransa.
- Kasancewar falo a matsayin tushen firiji ne aka fi so.
- Yawancin lokaci ana dasa conifers a kusa da jikkunan ruwa, saboda, a hade tare da tsire-tsire masu fashewa, suna yin haɗin asali guda ɗaya.
- Mafi inganci, a cewar masana, lokacin da coniferous qagaggun zane a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi yana karkata zuwa yamma ko gabas.
Saurari shawarwari da nasihu domin shafinka ya zama kyakkyawa, kuma tsawon lokacin da kake amfani dashi zai baka nishadi.
Itatuwan tsire-tsire masu kyau suna gudana tare da hatsi, tsirrai masu ƙwaya da furanni, gami da fure. Wannan kayan haɗin a bakin tafkin yana kama da na halitta da kuma kyan gani.
Haɗin wardi da conifers suna da kyau, amma matsalar ita ce thuja da sauran conifers suna lalata ƙasa saboda sakamakon aikinsu mai mahimmanci, kuma wardi suna kula da ƙasa mai rashi acid.
Hadin launuka na conifers
Kayan kwalliya na iya bambanta sosai da launi. Idan dole ne ku tattara tsire-tsire a cikin abun da ke ciki, kuna buƙatar kula da launi da allura, saboda an sami gamut ɗin peculiar gamut:
- Idan abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi abubuwa uku, to launuka biyu ne kawai za su iya kasancewa a ciki.
- Abubuwa guda biyar ɗin da yakamata su kasance basu ƙunshi launuka uku dabam dabam.
- Idan akwai abubuwa 25 ko fiye a cikin abun da ke ciki, dole ne a haɗasu cikin rukuni uku, kuma tsire-tsire a cikin rukuni guda ya kamata a zaɓa bisa ga sifar launi ɗaya.
A wannan yanayin ne kawai masu haɗarin taro zasu shirya taro wanda zasuyi jituwa ba tare da keta mutuncin hoton ba.
Hakanan, kayan da ke kan ka'idodi don tsara ƙungiyar da keɓantaccen keɓaɓɓun shuka daga kayan kwalliya na da amfani: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/dekorativnye-xvojniki.html
Yawancin launuka da tabarau na allura na iya ƙirƙirar haɗuwa, idan ka kula da jituwa da juna a gaba
Dogara mai tsayi da kamanni
Lokacin ƙirƙirar babban taro, yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da launi na shuka ba kawai, har ma da tsayinsa a cikin samartaka, da kuma irin kambin sa. Don hango tsinkayar bayyanar abun da ke faruwa a nan gaba, wanda ya isa, ya yi amfani da ilimi, za a zaɓa daga waɗancan tsire-tsire waɗanda kasuwar zamani ko gandun daji na iya bayarwa.
Tabbas, tsayin dabbar da ya girma da irin kambin sa dole ne a lasafta shi saboda wasu lokuta ba abun da abun yake ciki ba ya rasa karbuwarsa ta asali kuma baya jujjuya shi zuwa lamuran
Tall jinsunan conifers
Daga cikin tsirrai masu adalci sun hada da nau'ikan:
- Yammacin yammacin A shuka ya kai tsawo na 5m, fi son shaded yankunan, za a iya trimmed. Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi azaman shinge.
- Juniper Skyrocket. Tsire mai tsire-tsire mai alaƙa tare da allura mai laushi mai laushi. Yana girma zuwa 3m high.
- Karin dabaru Shahararrun nau'ikan da zasu iya girma har zuwa 15m. Tana da allura mai yawa na launin shuɗi-shuɗi. A inji shi ne resistant zuwa korau na halitta dalilai.
- Pine talakawa Waterereri. Kasarsu ita ce Bahar Rum, saboda haka za mu iya cewa ya dace musamman da yanayin kudu. Yana da sifa mai siffar maraba, tayi girma zuwa girman 4m.
- Pine Pinkus Silvestris. Haƙiƙar babbar coniferous girma har zuwa 40m a tsawo. Yana da madaidaiciyar akwati da tsarin columnar. Nemi saboda cikakken unpretentiousness.
Idan saurin girma zuwa sama ba a so, zaku iya daidaita girman tsire-tsire ta hanyar lanƙwasa harbe ta ba tare da kullun ba, amma dole ne kuyi haka akai-akai: kowace shekara. In ba haka ba, zaku iya samun daskararren shuka.
Wanene zai yi tunanin cewa irin wannan ƙaramin tsire-tsire na ƙarshe ya juya ya zama girman gwal na mita 15. Amma wannan yanayin dole ne a la'akari lokacin saukarwa
Tsirrai masu matsakaici-kereje na kayan ɗakoki na coniferous
Dogayen tsirrai da wuya kowa ya yanke shawarar amfani da abun ciki. Maimakon haka, suna samar da shinge, suna buɗe shafin ko rufe shi. Amma matsakaitan sikelin na matsakaici sananne ne tsakanin masu zanen wurare:
- Spruce Konika. Wannan itace mai matukar ban sha'awa da matukar girman gaske tana da bukata, saboda tana girma a hankali tana kyan gani.
- Berry yew. Karamin ciyawa tare da allura mai yawa yana da kyau a kan ciyawa kuma ya shahara saboda haɗuwa da ciyayi mai laushi da furannin ja mai haske.
- Yammacin yammacin Kyakkyawan kyakkyawa da ƙananan ball, rassan wanda ke girma densely a cikin shugabanci a tsaye dangane da gangar jikin.
- Zinare yew. Zai iya girma a cikin inuwa m, yana jin girma a cikin unguwa tare da tsayi da gajeren tsire-tsire. Tana da siffar kopin da allura na launin shuɗi ko launin shuɗi.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, waɗannan tsire-tsire ne waɗanda ke haifar da tushen abubuwan da aka tsara. An yi nasarar haɗa su da tsararrun conifers, suna da kyau a ɗayan ƙarshen lambun.
Tsirrai ne masu matsakaici waɗanda galibi suna samar da tushen dukkan nau'ikan kera. Dubi wannan bishiyar da ke tambayar lambun Jafananci
Ganyen thuja mai launin ja mai haske tare da dawo da tunawa da ranakun hutun Sabuwar ban mamaki, lokacin da wannan launuka suka zama mafi mashahuri
Rarara da tsofaffin conifers
Lokacin da ake jan irin wannan shuka, ya zama dole don samar da isasshen sarari don ci gabanta. Bayan haka, irin waɗannan conifers ba su girma, amma a cikin girma, kama sarari da kuma samar da wani nau'i mai laushi mai nauyi.
- Norway. Duk da wannan suna, wannan karar tana kama da sabon abu. Wannan shi ne ɗan gajeren shuka tare da m needles na Emerald launi.
- Yammacin Thuja Tini Tim. Wannan inji na son haske, amma baya bukatar yawan ruwa. Tana kama da ƙwallan da aka buɗe akan waƙar.
- Itace Hampi Mountain. Dankin yana aiki azaman ado don lambuna. Yana girma zuwa ga tarnaƙi. Kodan nata a yanayin zafi mara kyau sun samo kwalliyar launin ruwan hoda mai launin shuɗi.
- Mountain Kaya Mini Pug. Ya girma a cikin nau'in matashin kai mara nauyi. M kallo mai kyau.
Masu ba da izini a cikin zane na lambu suna iya zama kyawawa musamman idan an sarrafa su yadda ya kamata. Su, a hade tare da masu matsakaitan matsakaici, sun sami damar ƙirƙirar yanayin yanayin da ba zai iya bayyanawa ba na lambun Jafan, dandanorsa.
Kodayake ana kiran wannan spruce talakawa, amma a waje daya yana kama da reshen reshe, wanda yake rufe saman da mai zanen yayi mata.
Mountain Pine Mini Pug yana burge shi tare da girman matsakaicinsa da karbuwarsa ga yanayin matsanancin ci gaba. Tabbas, ta cancanci ta zama kayan ado na lambun
Muna yin abubuwan haɗuwa na conifers
Ana haɗa madaidaitan tsire-tsire masu kyau ba kawai tare da juna ba, har ma tare da ciyayi masu tsayi da bishiyoyi, ƙirƙirar abubuwan da ke da ban sha'awa. Don haɗakar tsire-tsire, akwai dokoki waɗanda ya kamata ku sani lokacin ƙirƙirar ƙirar shafin.
Masu gauraya abubuwa daga conifers
Za'a iya sanya wurin haɗuwa a inda, daidai da hangen nesa na layout na shafin, zai dace musamman. Yana da mahimmanci kada ku ji tsoron yin yadda kuke so. Yanayin shimfidar wuri kawai yana amfana daga bayyanar halayen mai ƙira.
Shirya wuri don mafi girman tsire-tsire a gefen abun da ke ciki, to, an shirya seedlings a cikin girman ragewa, don haka ana shuka ƙananan tsire-tsire a ƙasan mahaɗin. Kayi ƙoƙarin kula da daidaito na lissafi na ƙasa. Curvature zai jaddada kyakkyawa ta pristine kawai daga cikin abun da ke ciki.
Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da yadda ake ƙirƙirar hanyar hada abubuwa daga perennials daga kayan: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/miksborder-iz-mnogoletnikov-poshagovo.html
Wannan abun da ke da kyau ya riƙe dukkan dokokin da ba za a keta su ba, samar da jituwa mai gamsarwa na tsire-tsire a cikin lambu
Ya kamata a lura da daidaituwa ta dabi'a ta mahaɗan: yaduwar maƙarƙashiya don tsayi da manyan tsire-tsire ya kamata ya wuce sararin da aka ajiye don ƙananan tsire-tsire. Abun da yayan itace zai iya zama tsirrai waɗanda suka bambanta da launi da allura da kuma kambi. Wani lokaci a cikin shirye-shiryen mãkirci zaka iya ganin abu mai kyau na keɓaɓɓu da tarin tsibiri.
Shinge na shinge
Rarraban yanki mai kewayen birni zuwa bangarori, masu zanen kaya da yawa kuma suna amfani da conifers. Amfani da su, zaka iya ƙirƙirar shinge mai aiki a kewaye da wurin. Don wannan, ana shuka tsire-tsire a cikin layuka biyu ko uku, an sanya su a cikin tsarin samfurin. Daga wani ɓaɓɓake mai ƙwari, shingen da ba zai iya jurewa ba zai iya juya.
Har ila yau, shinge zai iya zama kyakkyawa, amma ba za a rage yiwuwar su ba ta wannan. Zai ɗauki lokaci don irin wannan shinge don bayyana a shafin, amma sakamakon yana da daraja
A waje da tushen bishiyoyin Kirsimeti ko thuja, perennials na fure suna da kyau. Kirkirar nau'ikan tsirrai daban-daban, ba za ku iya damu da kwalliyar adon wurin ba: zai yi kyau da walƙiya a kowane lokaci na shekara.
Dokoki don dasa conifers
Yin taka tsantsan wurin da za'a dasa shukar yana da matukar muhimmanci. Lafiyarsa ya dogara da wannan, sabili da haka, kyawun shafin. Idan stagnation na ruwa yana faruwa a kowane yanki na rukunin yanar gizon, bai kamata a sanya tsire-tsire a wurin ba. Kowane iri-iri yana gabatar da buƙatun kansa don abubuwan da ke cikin ƙasa. Yakamata a fayyace wannan ma'ana kuma a la'akari dashi lokacin da kawai zaku fara zaɓar iri don dasa.
Kamar yadda kake gani, seedling na shuka coniferous baya buƙatar zurfafa sosai. Ya isa cewa sashin da muke kira tushen yana cikin ramin da aka shirya masa
Lokacin da aka fi karɓa don dasa shine daga ƙarshen Afrilu zuwa farkon Mayu. A wannan lokacin, seedling bai riga ya shiga lokacin girma ba, wanda ke nufin cewa zai zama da sauƙin jure fassarar kuma zai ji daɗin sabon wuri.
Dole ne a sanya ƙasa da ina Fea a cikin rami a ƙarƙashin seedling, bayan haka yana da kyau a yi rago kuma a sanya shuka a ciki a tushen, ba zurfi ba. Bayan dasa, conifer na buƙatar shayarwa. Dole ne a kula sosai don tabbatar da cewa ƙasa ba ta bushe.
Ba duk conifers nuna juriya sanyi. Akwai ainihin sissies waɗanda aka yi amfani da su zuwa yanayin laima da danshi. A cikin hunturu, suna buƙatar kariya.
Kwantena bawai tsirrai bane, amma suna buƙatar kulawa. A lokacin bazara mai zafi, suna buƙatar samun kariya daga kunar rana a jiki, kuma a cikin hunturu mai sanyi, yakamata a rufe waɗancan samfuran da ba sa yin sanyi.
Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da yadda ake shirya conifers ga sanyi daga kayan: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/zimnyaya-spyachka-xvojnikov.html
Seedlings iya zama tare da rufaffiyar tsarin da bude. Idan dasa yana faruwa a cikin bazara kuma tushen suna buɗe, kula da gaban sababbin harbe. Irin wannan shuka yana shirye don dasawa.
