Yawancin masu mallakar yankunan kewayen birni suna da burin samun lambun da ke kewaye da fure da furanni masu kamshi. Amma don aiwatar da nasarar aiwatar da ra'ayin da ƙirƙirar hoto mai hoto mai ban mamaki, dole ne kuyi amfani da kowane santimita na duniya. Kamar yadda al'adar gogaggen lambu ya nuna, lush da kyawawan gadaje na fure za'a iya sanye take ba kawai a wuraren buɗe ba, amma ana amfani dasu don waɗannan dalilai da kuma da'irar gangar jikin bishiyoyi.
Ciplesa'idojin tsarin Trunks
Yana da wuya a sami gidan rani ko kuma kewayen birni inda bishiyoyi ba za su yi girma ba. Amma waɗannan tsirrai tare da yaduwar kambi da ingantaccen tsarin tushen kafaffen sarari suna mamaye sarari da yawa a shafin. Yadda za a yi amfani da hankali wajen amfani da wurin-kusa da akwati a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi don yin lambun ya zama mafi kyan gani da kyan gani, amma ba cutar da tsire-tsire ba?
Gadaje na fure da kuma kayan girbi na shuka shine mafi kyawu a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi masu girma Bayan duk, yara matasa masu girma a cikin lambu sun fi saurin cutarwa
Matasa matasa suna buƙatar kulawa da hankali. Dole a bar da'irorin jikinsu a buɗe, kamar yadda ake buƙata don hadi da shayarwa. Tunanin cewa tushen bishiyoyi yayi girma, sauka kai tsaye ƙasa kuskure ne. Wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin saman ƙasa na ƙasa, zurfin zurfin 40-5 cm kawai.Wannan yakamata a yi la’akari da lokacin da za a zaɓi wurin gado na fure don kada Tushen tsire-tsire makwabta ba su cutar da juna a cikin gwagwarmayar samar da danshi da abubuwan gina jiki.
Misali: birch, gyada da kirjin doki suna da tsarin tushen farfajiya mai ƙarfi. Duk wani tsire-tsire a cikin da'irar kusa da waɗannan bishiyoyin ba ji daɗi. Amma itacen apple, hawthorn da dutsen ash suna da tushen tushe. Suna murna da barin ferns, hatsi na fure da furanni a ƙarƙashin kambi, suna ba da damar jujjuyawar da'irori zuwa gadajen fure furanni.
Kodayake perennials na ban mamaki waɗanda zasu iya canza kowane kusurwa a gonar, dasa shuki a ƙarƙashin kambi na bishiyoyi ba gaba ɗaya ba ne mai kyau ba, a tsakanin ire-iren tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki, koyaushe za ku iya zaɓar furanni waɗanda ke jin girma a cikin inuwa kaɗan
Lokacin ƙirƙirar gadaje na fure kusa da bishiyoyi, mutum ya kamata ya bi ƙa'idodin guda ɗaya kamar lokacin da ake shirya gadaje furen a cikin wurin buɗewa. Babban bambanci shine a zabi tsire-tsire a hankali wanda zai zama dadi a cikin yanayin rashin danshi da haske, kuma a hankali (tare da ƙarancin lalacewar tushen itacen bishiyar) don noma ƙasa kafin dasa shuki furanni.
Me kuke buƙatar tunani game da farko?
Yin tunani a kan wurin da aka tsara lambun furen, yana da muhimmanci a yi tunanin yadda tsirran da aka dasa a gindin bishiya za su yi kama da shekaru biyu. Lokacin zabar furanni, ya kamata kuyi la'akari da peculiarities na abun da ya shafi ƙasa wanda suka fi so su girma, juriyarsu da tsauraran zafin jiki, da rashin danshi.
A shafin yanar gizon lambun nan gaba, tare da karamin spatula, zamu share ƙasa na ƙananan Tushen shiga cikin ƙasa, tarkace da duwatsu. Tushen bishiyoyi kada ya taɓa. Amma ya zama dole don sanin girman su a gaba ta hanyar tono shebur a wurare da yawa na lambun fure na nan gaba, cikin ruwa. Idan duk lokacin da shebur ya kasance akan babban hanyar tushen tushe, don gadon filawa to zai fi kyau nemi wani wuri. Akwai bambance-bambancen tushen abin da aka tura “katse” rassan zuwa gaɓoɓin, ƙirƙirar ƙananan “aljihuna” don dasa furanni. Idan ba za ku iya yin ba tare da ɓoye ɓangaren tushen tushen itacen lokacin da ake shirya lambun furen ba, to ya kamata ku kasance masu jagora bisa ƙa'idar da zaku iya “sara” ba fiye da kashi 10 na tushen tushen ba. Bayan yanke tushen, kambi na itacen kuma dole ne a gajarta, yankan da wannan adadin.
Bottomasan ramin da aka haƙa, an tsara shi don ba da dasa ramuka na gadaje fure, an yi shi da kayan da ba'a saka ba ko raga mai kyau. Wannan zai hana shigar azzakari cikin farji da kuma sadarwar tushen tsirrai kuma da ɗan rage haɓakarsu.
Lambatu lokaci ne mai mahimmanci yayin shirya lambun fure. Don hana ruwa daga yin tururuwa a cikin lambun fure, muna layin ƙasa da “aljihuna” tare da “matashin” mai santimita goma wanda aka yi da tsakuwa, baƙaƙe ko yashi.
Ptyarancin sarari tsakanin bushes na tsire-tsire na fure za'a iya yin ado da sawdust, kwakwalwan katako ko haushi
Rabin-rabin ramuka da aka tanada suna cike da cakuda ƙasa mai kyau, ɓangare na uku wanda ƙasa aka haƙa yayin halittar rami rami. Mun shuka a cikin rijiyoyin shuka saboda tushen wuyan kowannensu ya zama 2-3 cm sama da matakin ƙasa. pyashi ƙasa kuma ruwa.
Kuna iya gano abin da amfanin ƙasa ya dogara da kayan: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/ot-chego-zavisit-plodorodie-pochvy.html
Idan rukunin ya mamaye kasa mai daɗin danshi, to, lokacin da ake tsara lambun fure, fifiko ya kamata a baiwa tsire-tsire masu ƙauna
Abin da tsire-tsire don zaɓar abubuwan haɗawa?
Yawancin perennials na rangwame sun fi son yankunan da ke da rana. Amma sanya lambun fure a gindin itaciya irin wannan yanayi bashi da makama. Ko da itacen yana da kambi na gaskiya, na bakin ciki, kawai sashin hasken rana zai faɗi akan furanni da aka dasa a ƙarƙashinsa.
Sabili da haka, lokacin zabar tsire-tsire, fifiko ya kamata a ba wa furanni mai haƙuri-haƙuri da furanni masu ƙauna. Don ƙirar lambun fure a ƙarƙashin itaciya, nau'in dwarf iri na tsire-tsire masu coniferous, kwararan fitila da shekara-shekara sun fi dacewa.
Hakanan mai amfani zai zama abu akan zabar mafi kyawun ƙarancin inuwa don lambun: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/tenelubivye-mnogoletniki-dlya-sada.html
A picky shekara da conifers a cikin yanayi girma a cikin gandun daji sabili da haka ana amfani da su kullum yi yaƙi domin danshi da hasken rana
A cikin yanayin shanyewar shanyewa, waɗannan perennials kamar hosta, Lily na kwari, anemone, digitalis, ivy, primrose, lysimachia za su ji daɗi.
Kirkirar da'irar bishiyar itace, za'a iya magance matsaloli biyu a lokaci daya: don cimma sakamako na ado da kuma kare bishiyoyi daga ayyukan kwari. Nasturtium yana da ikon kare ceri da bishiyoyi daga tuffa da tufatar da jini. Marigolds da chamomiles suna jingine aphids da nematode, kuma furannin fure suna kare 'ya'yan itatuwa daga dutse.
Tunda bishiyoyin 'ya'yan itace suka mamaye shirye-shiryen gidan, rawanin wanda ya haifar da inuwa mai ban sha'awa, dasa shuki na farkon furanni na fure zai zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don ƙirar da'irorin kusa-da'irar.
A farkon bazara, dandaren rassan bishiyoyi bazai kawo cikas ga shigarwar haske zuwa furen fure ba, yana sa ya yiwu wa primroses faranta ido tun kafin ganye a jikin kambi ya bude.
Shirye-shiryen da aka shirya domin shirya gadajen fure
Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don ƙirƙirar abubuwan girke-girke na tsire-tsire a kan da'irar akwati. Wadannan na iya zama gadajen furanni masu fure-fure masu fasali daban-daban, gefensa wanda aka yi wa ado da tsirrai, kuma sararin ciki yana cike da manyan furanni.
Lokacin yin da'irar itace-akwati na bishiyoyin da aka sanya tare da tsari ko shinge wanda bayyane kawai a gefe ɗaya, firam ɗin semicircular da fure-fure baƙi sun fi dacewa.
Tsarin furanni da aka yi wa ado a cikin nau'i mai ladabi masu ɗamara tare da riƙe bango kewaye da gungumen itace suna da ban sha'awa
Lokacin shirya abubuwa masu rubuce-rubuce masu yawa, ya kamata a ɗauka a zuciya cewa gangar jikin itacen bishiyoyin 'ya'yan itace na iya cikawa har zuwa tsayin da bai wuce 10 cm ba. Cika tushen itacen wuyansa da ƙasa na iya haifar da gangar jikin yana jujjuya su.
Zabin # 1 - Kaleidoscope na bazara
Don ba da irin wannan lambun fure a cikin kaka, ya wajaba don tsabtace yankin kusa-gangar jikin da ke kusa da itaciya daga ƙananan duwatsu da tushe mai tushe. Yana yiwuwa a wadatar da ƙasa ta hanyar amfani da takin gargajiya da takin gargajiya.
Wani sabon motsi na fure masu fure bayan juna a farkon lokacin bazara zai cika yankin da yake farkawa ne kawai daga yanayin shiga da launuka masu haske
Kwararan fitila suna da ban mamaki a cikin ƙananan rukunoni: sun yi kama da wuraren da ke da gilashin launuka masu launi iri-iri a cikin rana. An dasa Daffodils, crocuses da tulips cikin rukuni-rukuni, suna sanya su a nesa na 15-20 cm daga juna. A farkon furen lambun furanni, ana dasa ƙananan tsiro na Corydalis - tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire wanda ya samo sunan saboda yanayin furen. Babu komai a sarari tsakanin bulan farin murfin cike da cikewar vinca a cikin bushes.
Don kare kwararan fitila daga sanyi da samar musu da yanayi na girma da cikakkiyar fure a farkon bazara, ya fi kyau a rufe su da cinya ko ciyawar kafin sanyaya.
Zabi # 2 - bambancin tsintsayen gargajiya
Ba lallai ba ne don ba da lambun furen koda da zagaye siffar. Matsayi mai dacewa don yin banbancin furanni na fure zai zama tiles na ado, wanda zaku iya ba wa lambun fure kowane nau'i.
Abun launuka masu launuka masu kyau, wanda yayi nasarar hada ƙaramin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi masu haske da launuka masu ban sha'awa na furanni masu rawaya, zasu kawo kwatankwacin tsarin
Kwararan fitila daffodils da bluebills suma sun dasa a bazara, suna ajiye su a kananan kungiyoyi kusa da gungumen itace. Bayan daffodils sun bushe, a wurinsu akwai kyawawan ciyayi "bushes" da aka tattara daga elongated santsi mai ganye wanda ke riƙe ado har zuwa tsakiyar bazara.
A kan ka'idodin dasa furanni albasa a cikin bazara, ana iya samun ƙarin cikakkun bayanai a cikin kayan: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/posadka-lukovichnyx-cvetov-osenyu.html
Zabi # 3 - zanen rana
Eratis na farkon bazara, wanda aka yi wa ado da kananan furanni masu launin shuɗi, yana nuna mafi kyawun ado kawai a rana. An yi sa'a, a farkon lokacin bazara, rawanin bishiyar bai ba da inuwa mai yawa ba, yana sa ya yiwu waɗannan tsire-tsire masu ƙarancin tsire-tsire masu iya bayyana kansu a duk ɗaukakarsu.
A m abun da ke ciki na bazara primroses kuma bisa launi bambanci, a cikin abin da shuɗi da shunayya crocuses tsaya a kan bango na kodadde rawaya spring furanni
Lokacin shirya lambun fure, za'a fara tunanin yanayin abun ciki. Corms na crocuses ana shuka su ne a gefen jigilar jaka, kuma a matsayin asalin, rhizomes na bazara lokacin bazara. Bayan an fara hurawar bazara na crocuses, ba a cire furanni wilted ba, hakanan barin tsire-tsire suyi haihuwa tare da taimakon tsaba.
Tare da taimakon furanni, har ma wuraren da ba komai a ƙarƙashin itaciya za a iya juya su zuwa sasanninta masu ban sha'awa da kyawawan wurare na gonar don shakatawa. Shirye-shiryen furannin furanni waɗanda ke kewaye da kewayen akwati za su yi ado da lambun tare da launuka masu ƙyalli kuma su cika ta da fara'a.
